the Week of Proper 23 / Ordinary 28
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Bible Lexicons
Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #819 - ἀτιμία
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- dishonour, ignominy, disgrace
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ἀτῑμ-ία,
Ion. -ιη, ἡ,
I
1. dishonour, disgrace, ἀτιμίῃσιν ἰάλλειν Od. 13.142, Pi. O. 4.21, S. El. 1035, etc.; ἐν ἀτιμίῃ τινὰ ἔχειν Hdt. 3.3; ἀτιμίην προστιθέναι τινί Id. 7.11; ὄνειδος καὶ ἀ. ἔχειν ib. 231; ἀτιμίης κυρεῖν πρός τινος ib. 158; θεῶν ἀ. dishonour done to the gods, E. Heracl. 72, Pl. Hipparch. 229c; οὐκ ἀτιμίᾳ σέθεν A. Eu. 796: pl., ταῖς μεγίσταις κολάζειν ἀ. Pl. Plt. 309a, cf. 310e, R. 492d, al.; ὕβρεις καὶ ἀτιμίας D. 18.205, 21.23; indignities, Arist. Pol. 1336b11.
2. deprivation of privileges, A. Eu. 394 (lyr.); esp. of civic rights, And. 1.74, X. Lac. 9.6, D. 9.44; coupled with θάνατος and φυγή, IG 1.27a74.
II of things, ἐσθημάτων ἀ., i.e. sorry garb, A. Pers. 847; κόμη.. ἀτιμίας πλέως Cratin. 9. [ ἀτιμῑη Hom. l.c., Tyrt. 10.10.]
ἀτιμία, ἀτιμίας, ἡ (ἄτιμος), dishonor, ignominy, disgrace (from Homer down): 1 Corinthians 11:14; opposed to δόξα, 2 Corinthians 6:8; 1 Corinthians 15:43 (ἐν ἀτιμία namely, ὄν, in a state of disgrace, used of the unseemliness and offensiveness of a dead body); κατ' ἀτιμίαν equivalent to ἀτιμως, with contempt namely, of myself, 2 Corinthians 11:21 (R. V. by way of disparagement, cf. κατά, II. at the end); πάθη ἀτιμίας base lusts, vile passions, Romans 1:26, cf. Winers Grammar, § 34, 3b.; (Buttmann, § 132, 10). εἰς ἀτιμίαν for a dishonorable use, of vessels, opposed to τιμή: Romans 9:21; 2 Timothy 2:20.
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ἀτιμία , -ας , ἡ
(ἄτιμος ),
[in LXX for H3639, H7036, etc.;]
dishonour, disgrace: 1 Corinthians 11:14, 2 Corinthians 6:8; εἰς ἀ ., Romans 9:21, 2 Timothy 2:20; ἐν ἀ ., 1 Corinthians 15:43; κατ᾽ ἀ ., 2 Corinthians 11:21; πάθη ἀτιμίας , base passions, Romans 1:26.†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
P Giss I. 40ii. 5, an edict announcing an amnesty of Caracalla A.D. 212, μετα ̣̣ τ [ὸ ] π [λ ]ηρ ̣ω ̣θῆναι τὸ τοῦ χρ ̣[ό ]νου διάστη ̣μα ο ̣ὐκ ὀνειδισθήσετα ̣ι ἡ τῆς ἀτιμ [ί ]ας παρασημεί [ω ]σ ̣ις . The word is found in a hitherto unknown fragment, perhaps of Euripides, published in P Par p. 86—
οὐκ ἦν ἄρ᾽ οὐθὲν πῆμ᾽ ἐλευθέραν δάκνον
ψυχὴν ὁμοίως ἀνδρός , ὡς ἀτιμία .
(But Euripides did not write οὐθέν !)
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.