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Friday, May 2nd, 2025
the Second Week after Easter

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #3807 - כָּתַת

Transliteration

kâthath

Phonetics

kaw-thath'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

1062

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to beat, crush by beating, crush to pieces, crush fine
1. (Qal)
  1. to beat or crush fine
  2. to beat, hammer
2. (Piel)
  1. to beat or crush fine
  2. to beat, hammer
3. (Pual) to be beaten
4. (Hiphil) to beat in pieces, shatter
5. (Hophal) to be beaten, be crushed

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 4937 ‑ συντρίβω (soon‑tree'‑bo); 622 ‑ ἀπόλλυμι (ap‑ol'‑loo‑mee); 2875 ‑ κόπτω (kop'‑to); 3765 ‑ οὐκέτι (ook‑et'‑ee); 2629 ‑ κατακόπτω (kat‑ak‑op'‑to);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (17)

Leviticus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 2

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 2

Job 1

Psalms 1

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 1

Joel 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 1

BSB (17)

Leviticus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 2

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 2

Job 1

Psalms 1

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 1

Joel 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 1

CSB (16)

Leviticus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 2

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 2

Job 1

Psalms 1

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 1

Joel 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 1

ESV (17)

Leviticus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 2

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 2

Job 1

Psalms 1

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 1

Joel 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 1

KJV (17)

Leviticus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 2

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 2

Job 1

Psalms 1

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 1

Joel 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 1

LEB (16)

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 2

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 2

Job 1

Psalms 1

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 1

Joel 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 1

LSB (22)

Leviticus 1

Numbers 2

Deuteronomy 2

2 Kings 3

2 Chronicles 2

Job 3

Psalms 1

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 1

Joel 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 1

N95 (19)

Leviticus 1

Numbers 2

Deuteronomy 2

2 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 2

Job 2

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 1

Joel 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 1

NAS (21)

Leviticus 1

Numbers 2

Deuteronomy 2

2 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 2

Job 2

Psalms 1

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 1

Joel 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (17)

Leviticus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 2

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 2

Job 1

Psalms 1

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 1

Joel 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 1

ASV (17)

and beat 2

and he brake in pieces 1

and i will beat down 1

and stamped 1

and they shall beat 2

and they shall smite 1

and they were broken 1

are beaten down 1

beat 1

is smitten 1

it in pieces 1

or crushed 1

shall be beaten to pieces 1

them and beat 1

they are destroyed 1

BSB (17)

and routed them 1

are defeated 1

beat 1

crushed 2

he also demolished 1

i will crush 1

is reduced 1

shattered 1

then i crushed it 1

then they will beat 1

they are smashed to pieces 1

they routed 1

they will beat 1

was crushed 1

who will devastate 1

will be smashed to pieces 1

CSB (16)

are crushed 1

beat 2

crush 1

crushed 3

crushed to pieces 1

devastate 1

pieces 1

routed 2

smashed 1

to pieces 2

turn 1

ESV (17)

battered 1

beat 4

beaten 1

beaten down 1

crush 2

crushed 3

down 1

pieces 2

pursued 1

smashed 1

KJV (17)

beat 3

beaten 1

crushed 1

destroyed 3

discomfited 1

down 2

pieces 3

smite 1

smitten 1

stamped 1

LEB (16)

and crushed 1

and demolished 1

and i crushed it 1

and so they ⌊beat⌋ 1

and they will beat 1

and they will devastate 1

are beaten down 1

beat 1

but i will crush 1

is crushed into 1

or shattered 1

that is crushed 1

they are destroyed 1

they shall beat 1

was crushed 1

will be broken in pieces 1

LSB (22)

beat 3

broke 1

broken 1

crush 2

crushed 5

down 1

hammer 2

in 2

pieces 2

shattered 1

smashed 1

struck 1

N95 (19)

battered 1

beat 3

broke 1

broken 1

crushed 4

defeated 1

down 1

hammer 2

pieces 2

shattered 1

smashed 1

strike 1

NAS (21)

battered 1

beat 3

broken 1

crush 2

crushed 6

defeated 1

in 1

pieces 2

scattered 2

shattered 1

to 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (17)

and beat 2

and he broke in pieces 1

and stamped 1

and they shall beat 1

are beaten down 1

beat 1

crushed 1

i will beat down 1

is struck 1

it in pieces 1

them and beat 1

they are destroyed 1

they were broken 1

they will beat 1

they will strike 1

will be beaten to pieces 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1252) t k (כת KT) AC: Crush CO: ? AB: ?

A) t k (כת KT) AC: Crush CO: ? AB: ?

k^f1 ) e t k m (מכתה MKTH) - Crushing: An opening by crushing. KJV (1): bursting - Strongs: H4386 (מְכִתָּה)

B) t t k (כתת KTT) AC: Crush CO: ? AB: ?

V) t t k (כתת KTT) - Crush: KJV (17): (vf: Paal, Hiphil, Hophal, Pual, Piel) beat, destroy, break, smite, discomfit, crush, stamp - Strongs: H3807 (כָּתַת)

b^m) t i t k (כתית KTYT) - Crushed: Crushed olive oil. KJV (5): beaten, pure - Strongs: H3795 (כָּתִית)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

[כָּתַת] verb beat, crush by beating (Late Hebrew id.; Aramaic כְּתַת); —

Qal Perfect 1 singular וְכַתּוֺתִ֫י Psalm 89:24; Imperfect 1 singular וָאֶבֹּת Deuteronomy 9:21; Imperative masculine plural כֹּ֫תּוּ Joel 4:10; Passive participle כָּתוּת Isaiah 30:14; Leviticus 22:24; —

1 beat or crush fine, of a potter's vessel Isaiah 30:14, the golden calf Deuteronomy 9:21 (+ טָחוֺן הֵיטֵב); a sacrificial vicitim Leviticus 22:24 (i.e. its testicles; + מָעוּךְנָתוּק כָּרוּת); figurative of enemies Psalm 89:24.

2 beat, hammer (ploughshares into swords, compare Pi`el 2) Joel 4:10.

Pi`el Perfect 3 masculine singular כִּתַּת 2 Kings 18:4; 2 Chronicles 34:7; 3 masculine plural וְכִּתְּתוּ consecutive Isaiah 2:4 2t.; — as

Qal 1. beat or crush fine 2 Kings 18:4; 2 Chronicles 34:7 (of images); figurative of devastating the land Zechariah 11:6.

2 beat, hammer (swords into ploughshares, compare Qal 2) Isaiah 2:4 = Micah 4:3.

Pu`al Perfect 3 masculine plural וְכֻתְּתוּ 2 Chronicles 15:6 and they were beaten in pieces, one nation against another.

Hiph`il Imperfect 3 masculine plural וַיַּכְּתוּ Deuteronomy 1:44 beat in pieces an enemy, suffix וַיַּכּוּם וַיַּכְּתוּם Numbers 14:45.

Hoph`al Imperfect 3 masculine singular וּשְׁאִיָּה יֻכַּתשָֿׁ֑עַר Isaiah 24:12 and to ruins is the gate crushed; 3 masculine plural יֻכַּתּוּ Micah 1:7 (of idol-images); figurative of warriors Jeremiah 46:5; of frail man Job 4:20.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

כָּתַת fut. יִכֹּת

(1) to beat, to hammer, to forge, Joel 4:10. (With this agree quatio, percutio; kindred root כָּדַד to hammer.)

(2) to beat in pieces, to break, e.g. a vessel, Isaiah 30:14. Part. pass. כָּתוּת crushed, i.e. castrated by bruising the testicles, Leviticus 22:24.

(3) to break down, i.e. to rout an enemy, Psal. 89:24.

Piel כִּתַּת i.q. Kal No. 1; Isaiah 2:4, No. 2; 2 Kings 18:4; 2 Chronicles 34:7, No. 3, to break down the earth, i.e. to lay it waste, Zechariah 11:6.

Pual pass. to beat or dash selves upon. 2 Chronicles 15:6, “they dash nation against nation, city against city;” speaking of a war in which all is mutual discord.

Hiphil fut. יַכְּתוּ to rout (an enemy), i.q. Kal No. 3, Numbers 14:45; Deuteronomy 1:44.

Hophal, fut. יֻכַּת to be beaten to pieces, used of the images of idols, Micah 1:7 Metaph. of persons, Job 4:20; Jeremiah 46:5.

Hence כָּתִית, מְכִתָּה.

These files are public domain and are a derivative of an electronic edition that is available BibleSupport.com

List of Word Forms

וְכִתְּת֨וּ וְכִתְּתוּ֙ וְכִתַּת֩ וְכַתּוֹתִ֣י וְכָתוּת֙ וְכֻתְּת֥וּ וַֽיַּכְּת֖וּם וַֽיַּכְּת֥וּ וָאֶכֹּ֨ת ואכת ויכתו ויכתום וכתות וכתותי וכתת וכתתו יֻכַּ֑תּוּ יֻכַּ֔תּוּ יֻכַּ֗תּוּ יֻכַּת־ יכת־ יכתו כִּתַּ֣ת כָּת֖וּת כֹּ֤תּוּ כתו כתות כתת kā·ṯūṯ kaTut kāṯūṯ kit·taṯ kitTat kittaṯ kōt·tū Kottu kōttū vaekKot vaiyakkeTu vaiyakkeTum vechattoTi vechaTut vechitTat vechitteTu vechutteTu wā’ekkōṯ wā·’ek·kōṯ way·yak·kə·ṯū way·yak·kə·ṯūm wayyakkəṯū wayyakkəṯūm wə·ḵā·ṯūṯ wə·ḵat·tō·w·ṯî wə·ḵit·taṯ wə·ḵit·tə·ṯū wə·ḵut·tə·ṯū wəḵattōwṯî wəḵāṯūṯ wəḵittaṯ wəḵittəṯū wəḵuttəṯū yuk·kaṯ- yuk·kat·tū yukkat yukkaṯ- yukKattu yukkattū