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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #7686 - שָׁגָה

Transliteration
shâgâh
Phonetics
shaw-gaw'
Origin
a primitive root
Parts of Speech
Verb
TWOT
2325
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שָׂגָה
 
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שְׂגוּב
Definition   
Brown-Driver-Briggs'

1) to go astray, stray, err

1a) (Qal)

1a1) to err, stray

1a2) to swerve, meander, reel, roll, be intoxicated, err (in drunkenness)

1a3) to go astray (morally)

1a4) to commit sin of ignorance or inadvertence, err (ignorantly)

1b) (Hiphil)

1b1) to lead astray

1b2) to lead astray, mislead (mentally)

1b3) to lead astray (morally)

Greek Equivalent Words:
Strong #: 50 ‑ ἀγνοέω (ag‑no‑eh'‑o);  1289 ‑ διασπείρω (dee‑as‑pi'‑ro);  1578 ‑ ἐκκλίνω (ek‑klee'‑no);  1839 ‑ ἐξίστημι (ex‑is'‑tay‑mee);  683 ‑ ἀπωθέω (ap‑o‑theh'‑om‑ahee, ap‑o'‑thom‑ahee);  4105 ‑ πλανάω (plan‑ah'‑o);  
Frequency Lists
Verse Results
KJV (21)
Leviticus 1
Numbers 1
Deuteronomy 1
1 Samuel 1
Job 3
Psalms 3
Proverbs 6
Isaiah 3
Ezekiel 2
NAS (26)
Leviticus 2
Numbers 1
Deuteronomy 1
1 Samuel 2
Job 3
Psalms 3
Proverbs 8
Isaiah 3
Ezekiel 3
HCS (21)
Leviticus 1
Numbers 1
Deuteronomy 1
1 Samuel 1
Job 3
Psalms 3
Proverbs 6
Isaiah 3
Ezekiel 2
BSB (21)
Leviticus 1
Numbers 1
Deuteronomy 1
1 Samuel 1
Job 3
Psalms 3
Proverbs 6
Isaiah 3
Ezekiel 2
ESV (21)
Leviticus 1
Numbers 1
Deuteronomy 1
1 Samuel 1
Job 3
Psalms 3
Proverbs 6
Isaiah 3
Ezekiel 2
WEB (21)
Leviticus 1
Numbers 1
Deuteronomy 1
1 Samuel 1
Job 3
Psalms 3
Proverbs 6
Isaiah 3
Ezekiel 2
Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1463) cs (סהג ShG) AC: Err CO: ? AB: Error: The pictograph s is a picture of the two front teeth representing the idea of double, the c is a picture of a foot representing the carrying of a burden. Combined these mean "double burden". When a work is found to be in error, the work must be redone. An error that is made out of ignorance or accident.

A) cs (סהג ShG) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Error

hf1 ) ecsm (מסהגה MShGH) - Error: KJV (1): oversight - Strongs: H4870 (מִשְׁגֶּה)

B) ccs (סהגג ShGG) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Error

V) ccs (סהגג ShGG) - Err: KJV (5): (vf: Paal) err, flesh, sin, deceive, astray - Strongs: H7683 (שָׁגַג)

Nf1) eccs (סהגגה ShGGH) - Error: KJV (19): ignorance, unawares, error, unwittingly - Strongs: H7684 (שְׁגָגָה)

D) cas (סהאג ShAG) AC: Roar CO: ? AB: ?: The roaring like a lion. [Unknown connection to root;]

V) cas (סהאג ShAG) - R (vf: Paal) |kjv: roar - Strongs: H7580 (שָׁאַג)

Nf1 ) ecas (סהאגה ShAGH) - R |kjv: roaring - Strongs: H7581 (שְׁאָגָה)

E) acs (סהגא ShGA) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Error

bf1 ) eaics (סהגיאה ShGYAH) - Error: [Aramaic only] KJV (1): error - Strongs: H7691 (שְׁגִיאָה)

H) ecs (סהגה ShGH) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Error

V) ecs (סהגה ShGH) - Err: KJV (21): (vf: Paal, Hiphil) err, ravished, wander, deceive, astray, ignorance - Strongs: H7686 (שָׁגָה)

J) cfs (סהוג ShWG) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Error

kf1 ) ecfsm (מסהוגה MShWGH) - Error: KJV (1): error - Strongs: H4879 (מְשׁוּגָה)

AHL Definitions Copyright: ©1999-2024
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition
 [שָׁגָה] verb go astray, err (Aramaic שְׁגָא, id.); —

Qal Perfect 1 singular שָׁגִיתִי Job 6:24; Job 19:4, etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִשְׁגֶּה Proverbs 5:23, etc.; Infinitive construct שְׁגוֺת Proverbs 19:27; Participle שֹׁגֶה Ezekiel 45:20; Proverbs 20:1, etc.; —

1 err, stray, of flock Ezekiel 34:6 (figurative).

2 swerve, meander, reel or roll, in drunkenness, ב of drink Isaiah 28:7 (twice in verse); = be intoxicated, Proverbs 20:1; so with (בּ) love Proverbs 5:19,20; בָּרֹאֶה׳שׁ Isaiah 28:7.

3 go astay, morally, 1 Samuel 26:21; Proverbs 5:23; Job 6:24; Job 19:4, + 1 Samuel 14:24 (reading שְׁגָגָה׳שׁ) Th We Dr Now (after ᵐ5; otherwise Bu HPS); with מן, of ׳י s commands Psalm 119:21; Psalm 119:118, מִן of words of knowledge Proverbs 19:27.

4 specifically commit sin of ignorance, inadvertence Leviticus 4:13; Numbers 15:22 (P) Ezekiel 45:20 (compare שׁגג).

Hiph`il lead astray:

1 literal, Participle מַשְׁגֶּה Deuteronomy 27:18 (בַּדֶּרֶךְ).

2׳מַשׁ mentally = mislead Job 12:16.

3 morally, Participle Proverbs 28:10 (בְּדֶרֶךְ רָ֑ע); Imperfect 2 masculine singular suffix תַּשְׁגֵּנִי, with מן of God's commands Psalm 119:10; + perhaps Job 12:23 leadeth nations astray (ᵐ5 SvrVer, i.e. וַיַּשְׁגֵּם for וַיַּנְחֵם).


Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

שָׁגָה (compare שָׁגַג)

(1)  to wander, to go astray, Ezekiel 34:6. (Syr. ܫܓܳܐ id.) Followed by מִן to wander from a way, and metaph. from the divine commands, Proverbs 19:27; Psalms 119:21, 118 Psalms 119:118.

(2) to reel through wine (compare תָּעָה) Isaiah 28:7; Proverbs 20:1 used of a man intoxicated with love, Proverbs 5:20, “why dost thou reel my son with a strange woman,” i.e. intoxicated with her love; Proverbs 5:14.

(3) to err, to transgress, through inadvertence, 1 Samuel 26:21.

Hiphil, to cause to wander (the blind in their way), Deuteronomy 27:18. Metaph. to cause to go astray (from the divine commands), followed by מִן Psalms 119:10 to lead astray, Job 12:16.

Derivatives, מִשְׁגֶּה, compare also מְשׁוּגָה, שְׁגִיאָה.

II. שָׁגָה perhaps i.q. שָׂגָא, שָׂגָה to be great, the letters שׁ and שׂ being interchanged; compare שָׂאַר and שָׁאַר. Hence

Piel (unused), to magnify, to extol with praises, i.q. Syr. ܣܰܓܝܺ to celebrate, to praise, ܣܘܽܓܺܝܬܐܳ a hymn, and the noun of Piel, שִׁגָּיוֹן a hymn, which see.


These files are public domain and are a derivative of an electronic edition that is available BibleSupport.com
List of Word Forms
גיתי הַ֝שֹּׁגִים השגים וָאֶשְׁגֶּ֖ה וּמַשְׁגֶּֽה׃ ואשגה ומשגה׃ יִשְׁגֶּֽה׃ יִשְׁגּ֔וּ יִשְׁגּ֤וּ ישגה׃ ישגו לִ֝שְׁג֗וֹת לשגות מַשְׁגֶּ֤ה מַשְׁגֶּ֥ה משגה שָּׁ֝גִ֗יתִי שָׁג֔וּ שָׁג֨וּ שָׁגִ֑יתִי שָׁגוּ֙ שֹׁ֥גֶה שֹׁגֶ֖ה שׁוֹגִ֣ים שגה שגו שגיתי שוגים תִּשְׁגֶּ֥ה תִשְׁגֶּ֣ה תִשְׁגּ֔וּ תַּ֝שְׁגֵּ֗נִי תשגה תשגו תשגני ḡî·ṯî Giti ḡîṯî haš·šō·ḡîm Hashshogim haššōḡîm liš·ḡō·wṯ lišḡōwṯ lishGot maš·geh mašgeh mashGeh šā·ḡî·ṯî šā·ḡū šāḡîṯî šāḡū shaGiti shaGu Shogeh shoGim šō·ḡeh šō·w·ḡîm šōḡeh šōwḡîm taš·gê·nî tašgênî tashGeni tiš·geh ṯiš·geh ṯiš·gū tišgeh ṯišgeh ṯišgū tishGeh tishGu ū·maš·geh ūmašgeh umashGeh vaeshGeh wā’ešgeh wā·’eš·geh yiš·geh yiš·gū yišgeh yišgū yishGeh yishGu
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