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Wednesday, July 16th, 2025
the Week of Proper 10 / Ordinary 15
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Read the Bible

2 Samuel 15:18

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Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Cherethites;   David;   Gath;   Israel;   King;   Pelethites;   Thompson Chain Reference - Gath;   Pelethites;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Cherethites or Cherethim;   Gath;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Absalom;   Cherethites;   Gath;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Government;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Army;   David;   Pelethites;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Army;   Cherethims;   David;   Gath;   Gittites;   Ittai;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Army;   Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Army;   Cherethites and Pelethites;   Gath;   Samuel, Books of;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Ahithophel ;   Cherethims, Cherethites ;   Gittites ;   Pelethites ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Absalom;   Army;   Cherethites;   David;   Jerusalem;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Army;   Cher'ethites;   Da'vid;   Git'tites;   It'ta-I;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Cherethim;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Benaiah;   Gittites;   Guard;   Ittai;   King;   Pelethites;   Philistines;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Cherethites;  

Contextual Overview

13Then an informer came to David and reported, “The hearts of the men of Israel are with Absalom.” 13 There came a messenger to David, saying, The hearts of the men of Yisra'el are after Avshalom. 13 And there came a messenger to David, saying, The hearts of the men of Israel are after Absalom. 13 Then the messenger came to David, saying, "The hearts of the men of Israel have gone after Absalom." 13 And a messenger came to David, saying, "The hearts of the men of Israel have gone after Absalom." 13 A messenger came to David, saying, "The Israelites are giving their loyalty to Absalom." 13 Then a messenger came to David and reported, "The men of Israel are loyal to Absalom!" 13Then a messenger came to David, saying, "The hearts of the men of Israel are with Absalom." 13 Then a messenger came to David, saying, "The hearts of the people of Israel are with Absalom." 13 Then came a messenger to Dauid, saying, The hearts of the men of Israel are turned after Absalom.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Cherethites: 2 Samuel 8:18, 2 Samuel 20:7, 2 Samuel 20:23, 1 Samuel 30:14, 1 Kings 1:38, 1 Chronicles 18:17

Gittites: 2 Samuel 15:19-22, 2 Samuel 6:10, 2 Samuel 18:2, 1 Samuel 27:3

Reciprocal: 2 Samuel 17:8 - mighty men Ezekiel 25:16 - Cherethims

Cross-References

Genesis 2:14
The name of the third river is Hiddekel: this is the one which flows in front of Ashshur. The fourth river is the Perat.
Genesis 2:14
And the name of the third river is Hiddekel: that is it which goeth toward the east of Assyria. And the fourth river is Euphrates.
Genesis 2:14
And the name of the third is Tigris. It flows east of Assyria. And the fourth river is the Euphrates.
Genesis 2:14
The third river, named Tigris, flows out of Assyria toward the east. The fourth river is the Euphrates.
Genesis 2:14
The name of the third river is Tigris; it runs along the east side of Assyria. The fourth river is the Euphrates.
Genesis 2:14
The third river is named Hiddekel (Tigris); it flows east of Assyria. And the fourth river is the Euphrates.
Genesis 2:14
The name of the third river is Tigris; it flows east of Assyria. And the fourth river is the Euphrates.
Genesis 2:14
The name also of the third riuer is Hiddekel: this goeth toward the Eastside of Asshur: and the fourth riuer is Perath)
Genesis 2:14
And the name of the third river is Tigris; it is the one that went east of Asshur. And the fourth river is the Euphrates.
Genesis 2:14
The Tigris River that flows east of Assyria is the third, and the fourth is the Euphrates River.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And all his servants passed on beside him,.... Or at his hand or side; his household servants walking perhaps some on one side of him, and some on the other, see 2 Samuel 16:6;

and all the Cherethites, and all the Pelethites; which were his bodyguards, see 2 Samuel 8:18;

and all the Gittites, six hundred men which came after him from Gath; which either came with him from Gath, when he conquered that city, and took it out of the hands of the Philistines, 2 Samuel 8:1; compared with

1 Chronicles 18:1; and who might become proselytes, and be incorporated into the commonwealth of Israel, and into David's army, a troop of men, of which Ittai, after mentioned, was captain, 2 Samuel 15:22; or else these were Israelites, so called, because with David they sojourned in Gath a while, when he fled from Saul; and so Josephus l says, they were companions of him in his first flight, when Saul was living; and this number is just the number of the men that were with him at Gath, 1 Samuel 27:2; and it may be David kept a troop of men always of the same number, to whom he gave this name in memory of them, having been a set of trusty and faithful men to him: these, with the Cherethites and Pelethites,

passed on before the king: in this form and manner David and his men marched in their flight.

l Ut supra, (Antiqu. l. 7. c. 9.) sect. 2.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Passed on - Rather, “crossed” the Brook Kidron, as in 2 Samuel 15:22-23.

Gittites - During David’s residence in the country of the Philistines he attached such a band to himself; and after the settlement of his kingdom, and the subjugation of the Philistines, the band received recruits from Gath, perhaps with the king of Gath’s consent. They were now under the command of Ittai the Gittite, a foreigner 2 Samuel 15:19, and “his brethren” 2 Samuel 15:20. The number 600 probably indicates that this band or regiment of Gittites had its origin in David’s band of 600 1 Samuel 23:13; 1 Samuel 27:2. They were at first, it is likely, all Israelites, then Gittites mixed with Israelites, and at last all Gittites.


 
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