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Sunday, December 21st, 2025
the Fourth Week of Advent
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Chinese NCV (Simplified)

历代志上 5:18

流本支派、迦得支派和瑪拿西半個支派的人,都是勇士;他們拿盾牌和刀劍,能拉弓射箭,又能出征善戰的,共有四萬四千七百六十人。

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Archery;   Gilead;   Thompson Chain Reference - Bows;   Weapons;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Arms, Military;   Bow, the;   Gad, the Tribe of;   Ishmaelites, the;   Reuben, the Tribe of;   Shields;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Gad;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Bow;   Buckler;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Chronicles, the Books of;   Gad (1);   Hadarezer;   Hagarenes;   Jeroboam;   Manasseh (1);   Reuben;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Arms and Armor;   Nodab;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Army;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Armour;   Gad;   Manasseh ;   Reuben ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Hagarenes;   Jeroboam;   Kingdom of christ of heaven;   Kingdom of god;   Kingdom of heaven;   Manasseh;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Hagarenes', Ha'garites;   Jerobo'am;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Government of the Hebrews;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Gad (1);   Jetur;   Manasseh (2);   Reuben;   Shapham;   Skill;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Manasseh;   Shield;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
流 便 人 、 迦 得 人 , 和 玛 拿 西 半 支 派 的 人 , 能 拿 盾 牌 和 刀 剑 、 拉 弓 射 箭 、 出 征 善 战 的 勇 士 共 有 四 万 四 千 七 百 六 十 名 。

Contextual Overview

18 There were forty-four thousand seven hundred sixty soldiers from the tribes of Reuben and Gad and East Manasseh who carried shields and swords and bows. They were skilled in war. 19 They started a war against the Hagrites and the people of Jetur, Naphish, and Nodab. 20 The men from the tribes of Manasseh, Reuben, and Gad prayed to God during the war, asking him to help them. So he helped them because they trusted him. He handed over to them the Hagrites and all those who were with them. 21 They took the animals that belonged to the Hagrites: fifty thousand camels, two hundred fifty thousand sheep, and two thousand donkeys. They also captured one hundred thousand people. 22 Many Hagrites were killed because God helped the people of Reuben, Gad, and Manasseh. Then they lived there until Babylon captured them and took them away. 23 There were many people in East Manasseh, and they lived in the area of Bashan all the way to Baal Hermon, Senir, and Mount Hermon. 24 These were the family leaders: Epher, Ishi, Eliel, Azriel, Jeremiah, Hodaviah, and Jahdiel. They were all strong, brave, and famous men, and leaders in their families. 25 But they sinned against the God that their ancestors had worshiped. They began worshiping the gods of the people in that land, and those were the people God was destroying. 26 So the God of Israel made Pul king of Assyria want to go to war. (Pul was also called Tiglath-Pileser.) He captured the people of Reuben, Gad, and East Manasseh, and he took them away to Halah, Habor, Hara, and near the Gozan River. They have lived there from that time until this day.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Reuben: 1 Chronicles 12:37, Genesis 29:32, 2 Kings 10:33

Gadites: Deuteronomy 3:12

Manasseh: Genesis 41:51

valiant men: Heb. sons of valour, 1 Samuel 18:17, *marg. 2 Samuel 2:7, *marg.

to shoot: 1 Chronicles 8:40, 2 Chronicles 14:8, Psalms 7:13

four and forty: Joshua 4:12, Joshua 4:13

that went: Numbers 1:3

Reciprocal: Numbers 32:33 - half the Deuteronomy 33:20 - he dwelleth

Cross-References

Genesis 4:17
He had sexual relations with his wife, and she became pregnant and gave birth to Enoch. At that time Cain was building a city, which he named after his son Enoch.
Genesis 5:14
So Kenan lived a total of 910 years, and then he died.
Genesis 5:15
When Mahalalel was 65 years old, he had a son named Jared.
1 Chronicles 1:3
Enoch was the father of Methuselah. Methuselah was the father of Lamech, and Lamech was the father of Noah.
Luke 3:37
Lamech was the son of Methuselah. Methuselah was the son of Enoch. Enoch was the son of Jared. Jared was the son of Mahalalel. Mahalalel was the son of Kenan.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

The sons of Reuben, and the Gadites, and half the tribe of Manasseh,.... These all joined together, living together on the one side of Jordan:

of valiant men, men able to bear buckler and sword, and to shoot with bow, and skilful in war; strong able bodied men; and not only able to bear and carry arms, sword in one hand, and shield in another; but were men of valour and courage, and had military skill, and knew how to handle their arms to advantage:

[were] four and forty thousand seven hundred and threescore, that went out to the war: that used to go out when there was occasion, and did at this time.


 
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