Lectionary Calendar
Wednesday, April 22nd, 2026
the Third Week after Easter
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Chinese NCV (Simplified)

撒母耳记上 13:9

掃羅說:“你們把燔祭和平安祭帶到我這裡來。”他就獻上燔祭。

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Church and State;   Confidence;   Gilgal;   Presumption;   Usurpation;   Thompson Chain Reference - Dedication;   Offerings;   Reverence-Irreverence;   Sacrilege;   Saul, King of Israel;   Unacceptable Offerings;   Wicked, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Gilgal;   Jonathan;   Priest;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Gilgal;   Samuel;   Saul, king of israel;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Prayer;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Gilgal;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Johanan;   Pentateuch;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Samuel;   Samuel, Books of;   Saul;   Uzzia(h);   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Gibeah;   Israel;   Jonathan;   Michmash;   Philistines;   Sacrifice and Offering;   Samuel;   Samuel, Books of;   War;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Geba ;   Gilgal;   Michmas, Michmash ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Jonathan;   Saul;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Branch;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Altar;   Government of the Hebrews;   Priest;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Army;   Bring;   Gilgal;   Sacrifice;   Samuel;   War;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - King;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
扫 罗 说 : 把 燔 祭 和 平 安 祭 带 到 我 这 里 来 。 扫 罗 就 献 上 燔 祭 。

Contextual Overview

8 Saul waited seven days, because Samuel had said he would meet him then. But Samuel did not come to Gilgal, and the soldiers began to leave. 9 So Saul said, "Bring me the whole burnt offering and the fellowship offerings." Then Saul offered the whole burnt offering. 10 Just as he finished, Samuel arrived, and Saul went to greet him. 11 Samuel asked, "What have you done?" Saul answered, "I saw the soldiers leaving me, and you were not here when you said you would be. The Philistines were gathering at Micmash. 12 Then I thought, ‘The Philistines will come against me at Gilgal, and I haven't asked for the Lord 's approval.' So I forced myself to offer the whole burnt offering." 13 Samuel said, "You acted foolishly! You haven't obeyed the command of the Lord your God. If you had obeyed him, the Lord would have made your kingdom continue in Israel always, 14 but now your kingdom will not continue. The Lord has looked for the kind of man he wants. He has appointed him to rule his people, because you haven't obeyed his command."

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

he offered: 1 Samuel 13:12, 1 Samuel 13:13, 1 Samuel 14:18, 1 Samuel 15:21, 1 Samuel 15:22, Deuteronomy 12:6, 1 Kings 3:4, Psalms 37:7, Proverbs 15:8, Proverbs 20:22, Proverbs 21:3, Proverbs 21:27, Isaiah 66:3

Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 19:13 - a pillow 1 Samuel 28:18 - obeyedst

Cross-References

Genesis 13:8
Abram said to Lot, "There should be no arguing between you and me, or between your herdsmen and mine, because we are brothers.
Genesis 13:12
Abram lived in the land of Canaan, but Lot lived among the cities in the Jordan Valley, very near to Sodom.
Genesis 13:13
Now the people of Sodom were very evil and were always sinning against the Lord .
Genesis 13:18
So Abram moved his tents and went to live near the great trees of Mamre at the city of Hebron. There he built an altar to the Lord .
Genesis 20:15
and said, "Look around you at my land. You may live anywhere you want."
Genesis 34:10
You can live in the same land with us. You will be free to own land and to trade here."
Psalms 120:7
When I talk peace, they want war.
Romans 12:18
Do your best to live in peace with everyone.
1 Corinthians 6:7
The fact that you have lawsuits against each other shows that you are already defeated. Why not let yourselves be wronged? Why not let yourselves be cheated?
Hebrews 12:14
Try to live in peace with all people, and try to live free from sin. Anyone whose life is not holy will never see the Lord.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And Saul said,.... Being impatient, and seeing the people deserting him apace, and unwilling to engage in a battle without first sacrificing to God, and imploring his help and assistance:

bring hither a burnt offering to me; that is, a creature for a burnt offering, a bullock, sheep, goat, or lamb:

and peace offerings; which also were either of the herd, or of the flock:

and he offered the burnt offering; either he himself, or by a priest. In this unsettled time, while the tabernacle, altar, and ark, were at different places, and not yet fixed, it is thought that such who were not priests might offer, and that in high places, and where the tabernacle and altar were not.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

There is a difference of opinion among commentators whether Saul himself offered the sacrifices prepared for Samuel, thus entrenching upon the priest’s office; or whether he ordered the priests to sacrifice, as Solomon did. In the latter case his sin consisted in disobeying the word of God, who had bidden him wait until Samuel came. And this is, on the whole, the more probable; since Samuel’s rebuke says nothing of any assumption of priesthood, such as we read in the case of Uzziah 2 Chronicles 26:18.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Samuel 13:9. And he offered the burnt-offering. — This was most perfectly unconstitutional; he had no authority to offer, or cause to be offered, any of the Lord's sacrifices.


 
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