Lectionary Calendar
Monday, April 20th, 2026
the Third Week after Easter
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Chinese NCV (Simplified)

撒母耳记下 15:18

王所有的臣僕都從王的身邊走過去,所有的基利提人、比利提人和迦特人,就是從迦特來跟從王的六百人,都從王面前走過去。

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Cherethites;   David;   Gath;   Israel;   King;   Pelethites;   Thompson Chain Reference - Gath;   Pelethites;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Cherethites or Cherethim;   Gath;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Absalom;   Cherethites;   Gath;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Government;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Army;   David;   Pelethites;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Army;   Cherethims;   David;   Gath;   Gittites;   Ittai;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Army;   Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Army;   Cherethites and Pelethites;   Gath;   Samuel, Books of;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Ahithophel ;   Cherethims, Cherethites ;   Gittites ;   Pelethites ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Absalom;   Army;   Cherethites;   David;   Jerusalem;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Army;   Cher'ethites;   Da'vid;   Git'tites;   It'ta-I;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Cherethim;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Benaiah;   Gittites;   Guard;   Ittai;   King;   Pelethites;   Philistines;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Cherethites;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
王 的 臣 仆 都 在 他 面 前 过 去 。 基 利 提 人 、 比 利 提 人 , 就 是 从 迦 特 跟 随 王 来 的 六 百 人 , 也 都 在 他 面 前 过 去 。

Contextual Overview

13 A messenger came to David, saying, "The Israelites are giving their loyalty to Absalom." 14 Then David said to all his officers who were with him in Jerusalem, "We must leave quickly! If we don't, we won't be able to get away from Absalom. We must hurry before he catches us and destroys us and kills the people of Jerusalem." 15 The king's officers said to him, "We will do anything you say." 16 The king set out with everyone in his house, but he left ten slave women to take care of the palace. 17 The king left with all his people following him, and they stopped at a house far away. 18 All the king's servants passed by him—the Kerethites and Pelethites, all those from Gath, and the six hundred men who had followed him. 19 The king said to Ittai, a man from Gath, "Why are you also going with us? Turn back and stay with King Absalom because you are a foreigner. This is not your homeland. 20 You joined me only a short time ago. Should I make you wander with us when I don't even know where I'm going? Turn back and take your brothers with you. May kindness and loyalty be shown to you." 21 But Ittai said to the king, "As surely as the Lord lives and as you live, I will stay with you, whether it means life or death." 22 David said to Ittai, "Go, march on." So Ittai from Gath and all his people with their children marched on.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Cherethites: 2 Samuel 8:18, 2 Samuel 20:7, 2 Samuel 20:23, 1 Samuel 30:14, 1 Kings 1:38, 1 Chronicles 18:17

Gittites: 2 Samuel 15:19-22, 2 Samuel 6:10, 2 Samuel 18:2, 1 Samuel 27:3

Reciprocal: 2 Samuel 17:8 - mighty men Ezekiel 25:16 - Cherethims

Cross-References

Genesis 2:14
The third river, named Tigris, flows out of Assyria toward the east. The fourth river is the Euphrates.
Genesis 12:7
The Lord appeared to Abram and said, "I will give this land to your descendants." So Abram built an altar there to the Lord , who had appeared to him.
Genesis 13:15
All this land that you see I will give to you and your descendants forever.
Genesis 15:1
After these things happened, the Lord spoke his word to Abram in a vision: "Abram, don't be afraid. I will defend you, and I will give you a great reward."
Genesis 15:2
But Abram said, "Lord God , what can you give me? I have no son, so my slave Eliezer from Damascus will get everything I own after I die."
Genesis 15:3
Abram said, "Look, you have given me no son, so a slave born in my house will inherit everything I have."
Genesis 15:4
Then the Lord spoke his word to Abram: "He will not be the one to inherit what you have. You will have a son of your own who will inherit what you have."
Genesis 15:7
God said to Abram, "I am the Lord who led you out of Ur of Babylonia so that I could give you this land to own."
Genesis 15:8
But Abram said, "Lord God , how can I be sure that I will own this land?"
Genesis 15:13
Then the Lord said to Abram, "You can be sure that your descendants will be strangers and travel in a land they don't own. The people there will make them slaves and be cruel to them for four hundred years.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And all his servants passed on beside him,.... Or at his hand or side; his household servants walking perhaps some on one side of him, and some on the other, see 2 Samuel 16:6;

and all the Cherethites, and all the Pelethites; which were his bodyguards, see 2 Samuel 8:18;

and all the Gittites, six hundred men which came after him from Gath; which either came with him from Gath, when he conquered that city, and took it out of the hands of the Philistines, 2 Samuel 8:1; compared with

1 Chronicles 18:1; and who might become proselytes, and be incorporated into the commonwealth of Israel, and into David's army, a troop of men, of which Ittai, after mentioned, was captain, 2 Samuel 15:22; or else these were Israelites, so called, because with David they sojourned in Gath a while, when he fled from Saul; and so Josephus l says, they were companions of him in his first flight, when Saul was living; and this number is just the number of the men that were with him at Gath, 1 Samuel 27:2; and it may be David kept a troop of men always of the same number, to whom he gave this name in memory of them, having been a set of trusty and faithful men to him: these, with the Cherethites and Pelethites,

passed on before the king: in this form and manner David and his men marched in their flight.

l Ut supra, (Antiqu. l. 7. c. 9.) sect. 2.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Passed on - Rather, “crossed” the Brook Kidron, as in 2 Samuel 15:22-23.

Gittites - During David’s residence in the country of the Philistines he attached such a band to himself; and after the settlement of his kingdom, and the subjugation of the Philistines, the band received recruits from Gath, perhaps with the king of Gath’s consent. They were now under the command of Ittai the Gittite, a foreigner 2 Samuel 15:19, and “his brethren” 2 Samuel 15:20. The number 600 probably indicates that this band or regiment of Gittites had its origin in David’s band of 600 1 Samuel 23:13; 1 Samuel 27:2. They were at first, it is likely, all Israelites, then Gittites mixed with Israelites, and at last all Gittites.


 
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