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Sunday, July 27th, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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Chinese NCV (Simplified)

马太福音 4:15

“西布倫地、拿弗他利地,沿海之路,約旦河外,外族人的加利利啊!

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Galilee;   Jesus, the Christ;   Prophecy;   Quotations and Allusions;   Zebulun;   Thompson Chain Reference - Tribe;   Zebulun;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Galilee;   Naphtali, the Tribe of;   Prophecies Respecting Christ;   Zebulun, the Tribe of;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Capernaum;   Naphtali;   Tempt;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Day of the lord;   Galilee;   Naphtali;   Quotations;   Zebulun;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Light;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Hutchinsonians;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Capernaum;   Galilee;   Naphtali, Tribe of;   Quotations;   Zabulon;   Zebulun, Lot of;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Capernaum;   Galilee;   Issachar;   Jesus Christ;   Matthew, the Gospel According to;   Old Testament;   Prophet;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Fulfill;   Matthew, the Gospel of;   Nephthalim;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Law;   Mss;   Quotations;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Family (Jesus);   Gentiles (2);   Isaiah;   Joram;   Matthew, Gospel According to;   Naphtali ;   Poet;   Propitiation (2);   Quotations (2);   Sea of Galilee;   Septuagint;   Tribe ;   Zebedee ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Galilee ;   Naphtali ;   Zebulun ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Galilee;   Sceptre;   Ship;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Gilead;   Kingdom of christ of heaven;   Kingdom of god;   Kingdom of heaven;   Levi;   Naphtali;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Neph'thalim;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Capernaum;   Naphtali;   Zebulun;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Beyond;   Jesus Christ (Part 1 of 2);   Naphtali;   Peraea;   Priesthood;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
说 : 西 布 伦 地 , 拿 弗 他 利 地 , 就 是 沿 海 的 路 , 约 但 河 外 , 外 邦 人 的 加 利 利 地 。

Contextual Overview

12 When Jesus heard that John had been put in prison, he went back to Galilee. 13 He left Nazareth and went to live in Capernaum, a town near Lake Galilee, in the area near Zebulun and Naphtali. 14 Jesus did this to bring about what the prophet Isaiah had said: 15 "Land of Zebulun and land of Naphtali along the sea, beyond the Jordan River. This is Galilee where the non-Jewish people live. 16 These people who live in darkness will see a great light. They live in a place covered with the shadows of death, but a light will shine on them." Isaiah 9:1–2 17 From that time Jesus began to preach, saying, "Change your hearts and lives, because the kingdom of heaven is near."

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Galilee: Joshua 20:7, Joshua 21:32, 1 Kings 9:11, 2 Kings 15:29

Reciprocal: Genesis 49:21 - General Isaiah 9:1 - by the way Malachi 4:2 - the Sun Matthew 2:15 - that Matthew 10:5 - Go Mark 1:39 - Galilee John 7:52 - Search

Cross-References

Genesis 4:24
If Cain's killer is punished seven times, then Lamech's killer will be punished seventy-seven times."
Leviticus 26:18
"‘If after all this you still do not obey me, I will punish you seven times more for your sins.
Leviticus 26:21
"‘If you still turn against me and refuse to obey me, I will beat you seven times harder. The more you sin, the more you will be punished.
Leviticus 26:24
I will also turn against you. I will punish you seven more times for your sins.
Leviticus 26:28
I will show my great anger; I will punish you seven more times for your sins.
1 Kings 16:7
The Lord spoke his word against Baasha and his family through the prophet Jehu son of Hanani. Baasha had done many things the Lord said were wrong, which made the Lord very angry. He did the same evil deeds that Jeroboam's family had done before him. The Lord also spoke against Baasha because he killed all of Jeroboam's family.
Psalms 59:11
Lord, our protector, do not kill them, or my people will forget. With your power scatter them and defeat them.
Psalms 79:12
Repay those around us seven times over for their insults to you, Lord.
Proverbs 6:31
But if he is caught, he must pay back seven times what he stole, and it may cost him everything he owns.
Ezekiel 9:4
He said to the man, "Go through Jerusalem and put a mark on the foreheads of the people who groan and cry about all the hateful things being done among them."

Gill's Notes on the Bible

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Barnes' Notes on the Bible

That it might be fulfilled ... - This place is recorded in Isaiah 9:1-2. Matthew has given the sense, but not the very words of the prophet. For the meaning of the passage as employed by Isaiah, see the notes at Isaiah 9:1-2.

By the way of the sea - Which is near to the sea, or in the vicinity of the sea.

Beyond Jordan - This does not mean to the east of Jordan, as the phrase sometimes denotes, but rather in the vicinity of the Jordan, or perhaps in the vicinity of the sources of the Jordan. See Deuteronomy 1:1; Deuteronomy 4:49.

Galilee of the Gentiles - Galilee was divided into upper and lower Galilee. Upper Galilee was called Galilee of the Gentiles, because it was occupied chiefly by Gentiles. It was in the neighborhood of Tyre, Sidon, etc. The word “Gentiles” includes in the Scriptures all who are not Jews. It means the same as nations, or, as we should say, the pagan nations.

Matthew 4:16

The people which sat in darkness - This is an expression denoting great ignorance.

As in darkness or night we can see nothing, and know not where to go, so those who are ignorant of God and their duty are said to be in darkness. The instruction which removes this ignorance is called light. See John 3:19; 1Pe 2:9; 1 John 1:5; 1 John 2:8. As ignorance is often connected with crime and vice, so darkness is sometimes used to denote sin, 1 Thessalonians 5:5; Ephesians 5:11; Luke 22:53.

Saw great light - That is, as the passage is employed by Matthew, the light under the Messiah would spring up among them. In that region he grew up, and in that region he preached a great part of his discourses and performed a great part of his miracles.

The region and shadow of death - This is a forcible and beautiful image, designed also to denote ignorance and sin. It is often used in the Bible, and is very expressive. A “shadow” is caused by an object coming between us and the sun. So the Hebrews imaged death as standing between us and the sun, and casting a long, dark, and baleful shadow abroad on the face of the nations, denoting their great ignorance, sin, and woe.. It denotes a dismal, gloomy, and dreadful shade, where death and sin reign, like the chills, damps, and horrors of the dwelling-place of the dead. See Job 10:21; Job 16:16; Job 34:22; Psalms 23:4; Jeremiah 2:6. See also the notes at Isaiah 9:2. These expressions denote that the country of Galilee was especially dark. We know that the people were proverbially ignorant and stupid. They were distinguished for a coarse, outlandish manner of speech Mark 14:70, and are represented as having been also distinguished by a general profligacy of morals and manners. It shows the great compassion of the Saviour, that he went to preach to such poor and despised sinners. Instead of seeking the rich and the learned, he chose to minister to the needy, the ignorant, and the contemned. His office is to enlighten the ignorant; his delight to guide the wandering, and to raise up those that are in the shadow of death. In doing this, Jesus set an example for all his followers. It is their duty to seek out those who are sitting in the shadow of death, and to send the gospel to them. No small part of the world is still lying in wickedness - as wicked and wretched as was the land of Zabulon and Naphthali in the time of Jesus. The Lord Jesus is able to enlighten them also, and every Christian should regard it a privilege, as well as a duty, to imitate his Saviour in this, and to be permitted to send to them the light of life. See Matthew 28:19.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Matthew 4:15. Galilee of the Gentiles — Or of the nations. So called, because it was inhabited by Egyptians, Arabians, and Phoenicians, according to the testimony of Strabo and others. The Hebrew גוים goyim, and the Greek εθνων, signify nations; and, in the Old and New Testaments, mean those people who were not descendants of any of the twelve tribes. The word Gentiles, from gens, a nation, signifies the same. It is worthy of remark, that it was a regular tradition among the ancient Jews, that the Messiah should begin his ministry in Galilee. See the proofs in Schoetgen.


 
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