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Saturday, July 12th, 2025
the Week of Proper 9 / Ordinary 14
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Amplified Bible

Ezekiel 1:12

And each went straight forward; wherever the spirit was about to go, they would go, without turning as they went.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Angel (a Spirit);   Vision;   Thompson Chain Reference - Steadfastness;   Steadfastness-Instability;   Straightforwardness;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Cherubim;   Visions;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Beasts;   Cherub;   Ezekiel;   Seraphim;   Vision;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Angels;   Cherubim;   Ezekiel;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Angel;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Cherub;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Seraphim;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Angel;   Cherub, Cherubim;   Ezekiel;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Isaiah, Book of;   Seraphim;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Living Creatures;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Cherub;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Babylonish Captivity, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Living Creature;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Cabala;   Cherub;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Each creature went straight ahead. Wherever the Spirit wanted to go, they went without turning as they moved.
Hebrew Names Version
They went everyone straight forward: where the spirit was to go, they went; they didn't turn when they went.
King James Version
And they went every one straight forward: whither the spirit was to go, they went; and they turned not when they went.
English Standard Version
And each went straight forward. Wherever the spirit would go, they went, without turning as they went.
New American Standard Bible
And each went straight forward; wherever the spirit was about to go, they would go, without turning as they went.
New Century Version
Each went straight ahead. Wherever the spirit would go, the living creatures would also go, without turning.
World English Bible
They went everyone straight forward: where the spirit was to go, they went; they didn't turn when they went.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And euery one went streight forward: they went whither their spirit led them, and they returned not when they went forth.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
And each went straight forward; wherever the spirit was about to go, they would go, without turning as they went.
Legacy Standard Bible
And each went straight forward; wherever the spirit was about to go, they would go, without turning as they went.
Berean Standard Bible
Each creature went straight ahead. Wherever the spirit would go, they would go, without turning as they moved.
Contemporary English Version
Wherever the four living creatures went, they moved together without turning their bodies, because each creature faced straight ahead.
Complete Jewish Bible
Each [living creature] moved in the direction of any of its faces; in whichever direction the spirit wanted to go, they went, without turning as they moved —
Darby Translation
And they went every one straight forward: whither the Spirit was to go, they went; they turned not when they went.
Easy-to-Read Version
Each living being went in the direction it was looking. They went wherever the spirit caused them to go, but they did not turn when they moved.
George Lamsa Translation
And they went every one straight forward; wherever the spirit was to go, they went; and they turned not when they went.
Good News Translation
Each creature faced all four directions, and so the group could go wherever they wished, without having to turn.
Lexham English Bible
And each went straight forward; wherever the spirit went they went, and they did not turn as they went.
Literal Translation
And each went toward the front of their faces. To where the spirit was to go, there they went; they did not turn in their going.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Euery one when it wente, it wente straight forwarde. Where as the sprete led them, thither they wente, and turned not aboute in their goynge.
American Standard Version
And they went every one straight forward: whither the spirit was to go, they went; they turned not when they went.
Bible in Basic English
Every one of them went straight forward; wherever the spirit was to go they went; they went on without turning.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And they went every one straight forward; whither the spirit was to go, they went; they turned not when they went.
King James Version (1611)
And they went euery one straight forward: whither the spirit was to goe, they went: and they turned not when they went.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Euery one went straight forward: whyther as the spirite led them, thither thei went, & returned not in their going.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And each one went straight forward: wherever the spirit was going they went, and turned not back.
English Revised Version
And they went every one straight forward: whither the spirit was to go, they went; they turned not when they went.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And ech of tho yede bifore his face. Where the fersnesse of the wynd was, thidur tho yeden, and turneden not ayen, whanne tho yeden.
Update Bible Version
And they went every one straight forward: where the spirit was to go, they went; they did not turn when they went.
Webster's Bible Translation
And they went every one straight forward: whither the spirit was to go, they went; [and] they turned not when they went.
New English Translation
Each moved straight ahead—wherever the spirit would go, they would go, without turning as they went.
New King James Version
And each one went straight forward; they went wherever the spirit wanted to go, and they did not turn when they went.
New Living Translation
They went in whatever direction the spirit chose, and they moved straight forward in any direction without turning around.
New Life Bible
And each one went straight ahead. Every place where the spirit would go, they would go, without turning as they went.
New Revised Standard
Each moved straight ahead; wherever the spirit would go, they went, without turning as they went.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and each one straight before him, did they go, - whithersoever the spirit was minded to go, they went, they turned not when they went.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And every one of them went straight forward: whither the impulse of the spirit was to go, thither they went: and they turned not when they went.
Revised Standard Version
And each went straight forward; wherever the spirit would go, they went, without turning as they went.
Young's Literal Translation
And each straight forward they go, whither the spirit is to go, they go, they turn not round in their going.

Contextual Overview

4As I looked, I saw a stormy wind coming out of the north, a great cloud with fire flashing continually from it; and a brightness was around it, and in its core [there was] something like glowing [amber-colored] metal in the midst of the fire. 5Within it there were figures resembling four living beings. And this was their appearance: they had human form. 6Each one had four faces and four wings. 7Their legs were straight and the soles of their feet were like a calf's hoof, and they sparkled and gleamed like shiny bronze. 8Under their wings on their four sides they had human hands. As for the faces and wings of the four of them, 9their wings touched one another; their faces did not turn when they moved, each went straight forward. 10Regarding the form and appearance of their faces: they [each] had the face of a man [in front], and each had the face of a lion on the right side, and the face of an ox on the left side; all four also had the face of an eagle [at the back of their heads]. 11Such were their faces. Their wings were stretched out upward; two [wings] of each one were touching another [the wings of the beings on either side of it], and [the remaining] two [wings of each being] were covering their bodies. 12And each went straight forward; wherever the spirit was about to go, they would go, without turning as they went.13Among the living beings there was something that looked like burning coals of fire, like torches moving back and forth among the living beings. The fire was bright, and lightning was flashing from the fire.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

they went every: Ezekiel 1:9, Ezekiel 1:17, Ezekiel 10:22

whither: Ezekiel 1:20, Ezekiel 1:21, Hebrews 1:14

Reciprocal: Ezekiel 1:23 - their wings Ezekiel 10:17 - for Ezekiel 46:9 - he that entereth in

Cross-References

Genesis 1:10
God called the dry land earth, and the gathering of the waters He called seas; and God saw that this was good (pleasing, useful) and He affirmed and sustained it.
Genesis 1:11
So God said, "Let the earth sprout [tender] vegetation, plants yielding seed, and fruit trees bearing fruit according to (limited to, consistent with) their kind, whose seed is in them upon the earth"; and it was so.
Genesis 1:24
Then God said, "Let the earth bring forth living creatures according to (limited to, consistent with) their kind: livestock, crawling things, and wild animals of the earth according to their kinds"; and it was so [because He had spoken them into creation].
Genesis 1:26
Then God said, "Let Us (Father, Son, Holy Spirit) make man in Our image, according to Our likeness [not physical, but a spiritual personality and moral likeness]; and let them have complete authority over the fish of the sea, the birds of the air, the cattle, and over the entire earth, and over everything that creeps and crawls on the earth."
Isaiah 61:11
For as the earth brings forth its sprouts, And as a garden causes what is sown in it to spring up, So the Lord GOD will [most certainly] cause righteousness and justice and praise To spring up before all the nations [through the power of His word].
Mark 4:28
"The earth produces crops by itself; first the blade, then the head [of grain], then the mature grain in the head.
Luke 6:44
"For each tree is known and identified by its own fruit. For figs are not picked from thorn bushes, nor is a cluster of grapes picked from a briar bush.
2 Corinthians 9:10
Now He who provides seed for the sower and bread for food will provide and multiply your seed for sowing [that is, your resources] and increase the harvest of your righteousness [which shows itself in active goodness, kindness, and love].
Galatians 6:7
Do not be deceived, God is not mocked [He will not allow Himself to be ridiculed, nor treated with contempt nor allow His precepts to be scornfully set aside]; for whatever a man sows, this and this only is what he will reap.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And they went everyone straight forward,.... Or, "over against his face" q; for, which way soever they went, whether forward or backward, or on either side, they had a face to go before them, to direct the way, and steer their course; so the ministers of the Gospel have a face to go by and follow after, the word of God, to look to and direct them, which way soever they go, or whatsoever service they are called unto;

whither the spirit was to go they went; which may be meant of their own spirit, will, and inclination; so the Targum,

"to the place where it was their good pleasure to go they went;''

so Jarchi and Kimchi; but this is not always the case, see Acts 16:6; rather the Holy Spirit of God is intended, by whom holy men of God were moved, and spoke formerly; and by whom Gospel ministers are led into the truth, as it is in Jesus; and by whom they are directed where to go, and what to do; and they are sent, and go where the Spirit of God is designed to go, in order to work upon the hearts of men and effectually call them by his grace, which is usually done by the ministry of the word; and therefore Gospel ministers must go, and they do go where the Spirit of God has work to do by them; see Acts 16:6;

[and] they turned not when they went; they had no occasion to turn their bodies, because, which way soever they went, they had a face to go before them, and direct the way; Acts 16:6- :.

q אל עבר פניו "coram facie sua", V. L. "in tractam faciei suae", [objectum], Junius Tremellius, Piscator, Polanus "ante faciem suam", Starckius.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The “chariot,” though composed of distinct parts, was to be considered as a whole. There was one spirit expressive of one conscious life pervading the whole, and guiding the motions of the whole in perfect harmony.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Ezekiel 1:12. They went every one straight forward — Not by progressive stepping, but by gliding.

Whither the spirit was to go — Whither that whirlwind blew, they went, being borne on by the wind, see Ezekiel 1:4.


 
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