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Thursday, August 28th, 2025
the Week of Proper 16 / Ordinary 21
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Amplified Bible

Numbers 32:34

The sons of Gad built Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Amorites;   Aroer;   Ataroth;   Dibon;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Desert, Journey of Israel through the;   Gad, the Tribe of;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Ataroth;   Dibon;   Gad;   Reuben;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Aroer;   City;   Fenced Cities;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Aroer;   Ataroth;   Dibon;   Fenced Cities;   Gad (1);   Jaazer;   Jogbehah;   Numbers, the Book of;   Shophan;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Aroer;   Ataroth;   Dibon;   Tribes of Israel, the;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Dibon;   Gad;   Israel;   Leopard;   Manasseh;   Moab, Moabites;   Reuben;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Aroer ;   Ataroth ;   Dibon ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Aroer;   Dibon;   Reuben;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Ar'oer;   At'aroth;   Di'bon;   Ja'besh;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - On to Canaan;   Moses, the Man of God;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Aroer;   Ataroth;   Dibon;   Gad (1);   Reuben;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Aroer;   Ataroth;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Aroer;   Ataroth;   Dibon;   Gad;   Reuben, Tribe of;   Sidra;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
The children of Gad built Divon, and `Atrot, and `Aro`er,
King James Version
And the children of Gad built Dibon, and Ataroth, and Aroer,
Lexham English Bible
The descendants of Gad rebuilt Dibon, Ataroth, and Aroer,
English Standard Version
And the people of Gad built Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer,
New Century Version
The Gadites rebuilt the cities of Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer,
New English Translation
The Gadites rebuilt Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer,
New American Standard Bible
And the sons of Gad built Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer,
Geneva Bible (1587)
Then the children of Gad built Dibon, and Ataroth, and Aroer,
Legacy Standard Bible
And the sons of Gad built Dibon and Ataroth and Aroer,
Contemporary English Version
The tribe of Gad rebuilt the towns of Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer,
Complete Jewish Bible
The descendants of Gad built Divon, ‘Atarot, ‘Aro‘er,
Darby Translation
And the children of Gad built Dibon, and Ataroth, and Aroer,
Easy-to-Read Version
The people of Gad built the cities of Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer,
George Lamsa Translation
And the children of Gad built Ribon and Ataroth and Adoer
Good News Translation
The tribe of Gad rebuilt the fortified towns of Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer,
Christian Standard Bible®
The Gadites rebuilt Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer,
Literal Translation
And the sons of Gad built Dibon, and Ataroth, and Aroer,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
The ye children of Gad buylded Dibon, Araroth, Aroer, Atroth,
American Standard Version
And the children of Gad built Dibon, and Ataroth, and Aroer,
Bible in Basic English
And the children of Gad were the builders of Dibon and Ataroth and Aroer;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And the children of Gad built Dibon, and Ataroth, and Aroer,
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And the children of Gad built Dibon, and Ataroth, and Aroer;
King James Version (1611)
And the children of Gad built Dibon, and Ataroth, and Aroer,
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the sons of Gad built Daebon, and Ataroth, and Aroer,
English Revised Version
And the children of Gad built Dibon, and Ataroth, and Aroer;
Berean Standard Bible
And the Gadites built up Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Therfor the sones of Gad bildiden Dibon, and Astaroth, and Aroer,
Young's Literal Translation
And the sons of Gad build Dihon, and Ataroth, and Aroer,
Update Bible Version
And the sons of Gad built Dibon, and Ataroth, and Aroer,
Webster's Bible Translation
And the children of Gad built Dibon, and Ataroth, and Aroer,
World English Bible
The children of Gad built Dibon, and Ataroth, and Aroer,
New King James Version
And the children of Gad built Dibon and Ataroth and Aroer,
New Living Translation
The descendants of Gad built the towns of Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer,
New Life Bible
Then the sons of Gad built Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer,
New Revised Standard
And the Gadites rebuilt Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And the sons of Gad built Dibon, and Ataroth, - and Aroer;
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the sons of Gad built Dibon, and Ataroth, and Aroer,
Revised Standard Version
And the sons of Gad built Dibon, At'aroth, Aro'er,
THE MESSAGE
The Gadites rebuilt Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer, Atroth Shophan, Jazer, Jogbehah, Beth Nimrah, and Beth Haran as fortified cities; they also built corrals for their animals.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
The sons of Gad built Dibon and Ataroth and Aroer,

Contextual Overview

28So Moses gave the command concerning them to Eleazar the priest, and to Joshua the son of Nun, and to the leaders of the fathers' households of the tribes of the Israelites. 29Moses said to them, "If the sons of Gad and the sons of Reuben will cross over the Jordan with you, every man armed for battle before the LORD, and the land is subdued before you, then you shall give them the land of Gilead [east of the Jordan River] as a possession; 30but if they will not cross over with you armed, they shall have possessions among you in the land of Canaan [and surrender their right to their land east of the Jordan River]." 31The sons of Gad and the sons of Reuben answered, "As the LORD has said to your servants, so will we do. 32"We will cross over armed before the LORD into the land of Canaan, so that the possession of our inheritance on [the east] side of the Jordan may be ours." 33So Moses gave to them, to the sons of Gad and to the sons of Reuben and to the half-tribe of Manasseh the son of Joseph, the kingdom of Sihon, the king of the Amorites and the kingdom of Og, the king of Bashan, the land with its cities and territories, the cities of the surrounding land. 34The sons of Gad built Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer,35Atroth-shophan, Jazer, Jogbehah, 36Beth-nimrah, and Beth-haran, fortified (walled) cities, and sheepfolds for sheep. 37The sons of Reuben built Heshbon, Elealeh, Kiriathaim,

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Dibon: Eusebius says that Dibon was a large town, near the river Arnon. Burckhardt says, that when he was about an hour's distance north of the Modjeb or Arnon, he was shown to the ne the ruins of Diban, the ancient Dibon, situated in the low ground of the Koura, or plains of Moab. Numbers 32:3, Numbers 21:20, Numbers 33:45, Numbers 33:46

Aroer: Aroer was situated, according to Eusebius, on a mountain on the north bank of the river Arnon. This is confirmed by Burckhardt, who says it is called Araayr, and is seated on the edge of the precipice, at the foot of which the river flows. Deuteronomy 2:36, Isaiah 17:2

Reciprocal: Numbers 21:30 - Dibon Numbers 32:24 - General Joshua 13:24 - General 1 Chronicles 5:8 - Aroer 1 Chronicles 5:11 - Gad Jeremiah 48:19 - Aroer Jeremiah 48:22 - Dibon

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the children of Gad built,.... Or rather repaired the walls and fortifications, and rebuilt houses which had been demolished in the wars with Sihon and Og; when the following places were taken by the Israelites:

Dibon, and Ataroth, and Aroer; the two first are mentioned in

Numbers 32:3. Aroer was a city situated on the river Arnon, and was after this in the hands of the Moabites: Jerom says q, it was showed in his day on the top of the mountain, upon the bank of the river Arnon, which flows into the Dead sea, Jeremiah 48:19.

q De loc. Heb. fol. 87. I.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The cities here named fall into three groups. On Dibon, compare Numbers 21:19. The Moabite stone was discovered here in 1868. This city, occupied on the first acquisition of the territory by the Gadites, and assigned by Joshua to the Reubenites, was eventually recaptured by the Moabites, in whose hands it remained. Ataroth, i. e., “crowns” (Attarus?) was seven miles northwest of Dibon. Aroer (Arair) lay between Dibon and the Arnon.

Atroth, Shophan - , was Atroth-Shophan, i. e., Atroth, or Ataroth of Shophan, or “of the burrow;” thus distinguished from the Ataroth named in the verse preceding from which it was probably not far distant. These four cities may be styled the Dibon settlement.

Numbers 32:35

Jaazer - (compare Numbers 32:1) with the neighboring “Jogbehah” (Jebeiha), seven miles to the northeast, formed the second group.

Numbers 32:36

The third Gadite settlement lay in the valley of the Jordan, to the west of the preceding. It comprised the cities of Bethnimrah (Nimrun) and “Beth-haran” (Beit-ha-ran).

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Numbers 32:34. The children of Gad built - Aroer — This was situated on the river Arnon, Deuteronomy 2:36; 2 Kings 10:33. It was formerly inhabited by the Emim, a warlike and perhaps gigantic people. They were expelled by the Moabites; the Moabites by the Amorites; and the Amorites by the Israelites. The Gadites then possessed it till the captivity of their tribe, with that of Reuben and the half of the tribe of Manasseh, by the Assyrians, 2 Kings 15:29, after which the Moabites appear to have repossessed it, as they seem to have occupied it in the days of Jeremiah, Jeremiah 48:15-20.


 
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