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Wednesday, July 30th, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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Read the Bible

Brenton's Septuagint

Jeremiah 34:12

I spoke also to Sedekias king of Juda according to all these words, saying, Put your neck into the yoke, and serve the king of Babylon.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Covenant;   Prophecy;   Sabbatic Year;   Servant;   Thompson Chain Reference - Nebuchadnezzar;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Servants;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Servant;   Zedekiah;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Jeremiah;   Jubilee;   Slave;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Hebrew (Descendent of Eber);   Jeremiah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Greek Versions of Ot;   Slave, Slavery;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Zedekiah ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Jeremiah (2);  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Covenant, in the Old Testament;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Slaves and Slavery;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Then the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah from the Lord:
Hebrew Names Version
Therefore the word of the LORD came to Yirmeyahu from the LORD, saying,
King James Version
Therefore the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah from the Lord , saying,
English Standard Version
The word of the Lord came to Jeremiah from the Lord :
New American Standard Bible
Then the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah from the LORD, saying,
New Century Version
Then the Lord spoke his word to Jeremiah:
Amplified Bible
Therefore the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah from the LORD, saying,
World English Bible
Therefore the word of Yahweh came to Jeremiah from Yahweh, saying,
Geneva Bible (1587)
Therefore the worde of the Lorde came vnto Ieremiah from the Lord, saying,
Legacy Standard Bible
Then the word of Yahweh came to Jeremiah from Yahweh, saying,
Berean Standard Bible
Then the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah from the LORD, saying,
Contemporary English Version
That's when the Lord told me to say to the people:
Complete Jewish Bible
Therefore this word of Adonai came to Yirmeyahu from Adonai :
Darby Translation
And the word of Jehovah came to Jeremiah from Jehovah, saying,
Easy-to-Read Version
Then this message from the Lord came to Jeremiah:
George Lamsa Translation
Therefore the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah, saying,
Good News Translation
Then the Lord ,
Lexham English Bible
And the word of Yahweh came to Jeremiah from Yahweh, saying,
Literal Translation
For this reason the Word of Jehovah came to Jeremiah from Jehovah, saying,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
For the which cause the worde of the LORDE came vnto Ieremy from the LORDE him self, sayenge:
American Standard Version
Therefore the word of Jehovah came to Jeremiah from Jehovah, saying,
Bible in Basic English
For this reason the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah from the Lord, saying,
JPS Old Testament (1917)
therefore the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah from the LORD, saying:
King James Version (1611)
Therefore the worde of the Lord came to Ieremiah, from the Lord, saying,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
For whiche cause, the worde of the Lorde came vnto Ieremie from the Lorde hym selfe, saying:
English Revised Version
Therefore the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah from the LORD, saying,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And the word of the Lord was maad of the Lord to Jeremye, and seide,
Update Bible Version
Therefore the word of Yahweh came to Jeremiah from Yahweh, saying,
Webster's Bible Translation
Therefore the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah from the LORD, saying,
New English Translation
That was when the Lord spoke to Jeremiah,
New King James Version
Therefore the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah from the LORD, saying,
New Living Translation
So the Lord gave them this message through Jeremiah:
New Life Bible
Then the Word of the Lord came to Jeremiah, saying,
New Revised Standard
The word of the Lord came to Jeremiah from the Lord :
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
So then the word of Yahweh came unto Jeremiah from Yahweh, saying:
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the word of the Lord came to Jeremias from the Lord, saying:
Revised Standard Version
The word of the LORD came to Jeremiah from the LORD:
Young's Literal Translation
And there is a word of Jehovah unto Jeremiah from Jehovah, saying:
THE MESSAGE
Then Jeremiah received this Message from God : " God , the God of Israel, says, ‘I made a covenant with your ancestors when I delivered them out of their slavery in Egypt. At the time I made it clear: "At the end of seven years, each of you must free any fellow Hebrew who has had to sell himself to you. After he has served six years, set him free." But your ancestors totally ignored me.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Then the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah from the LORD, saying,

Contextual Overview

8 And the nation and kingdom, all that shall not put their neck under the yoke of the king of Babylon, with sword and famine will I visit them, saith the Lord, until they are consumed by his hand. 9 And hearken ye not to your false prophets, nor to them that divine to you, nor to them that foretell events by dreams to you, nor to your auguries, nor your sorcerers, that say, Ye shall by no means work for the king of Babylon: 10 for they prophesy lies to you, to remove you far from your land. 11 But the nation which shall put its neck under the yoke of the king of Babylon, and serve him, I will even leave it upon its land, and it shall serve him, and dwell in it. 12 I spoke also to Sedekias king of Juda according to all these words, saying, Put your neck into the yoke, and serve the king of Babylon. 14 For they prophesy unrighteous words to you, 15 for I sent them not, saith the Lord; and they prophesy in my name unjustly, that I might destroy you, and ye should perish, and your prophets, who unrighteously prophesy lies to you. 16 I spoke to you, and to all this people, and to the priests, saying, Thus said the Lord; Hearken not to the words of the prophets that prophesy to you, saying, Behold, the vessels of the Lord’s house shall return from Babylon: for they prophesy to you unrighteous words. 17 I sent them not. 18 If they are prophets, and if the word of the Lord is in them, let them meet me, for thus has the Lord said.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Cross-References

Genesis 24:53
And the servant having brought forth jewels of silver and gold and raiment, gave them to Rebecca, and gave gifts to her brother, and to her mother.
Genesis 29:18
And Jacob loved Rachel, and said, I will serve thee seven years for thy younger daughter Rachel.
Genesis 31:41
These twenty years have I been in thy house; I served thee fourteen years for thy two daughters, and six years among thy sheep, and thou didst falsely rate my wages for ten lambs.
Genesis 34:16
And we will give our daughters to you, and we will take of your daughters for wives to us, and we will dwell with you, and we will be as one race.
Genesis 34:17
But if ye will not hearken to us to be circumcised, we will take our daughter and depart.
Genesis 34:25
And it came to pass on the third day, when they were in pain, the two sons of Jacob, Symeon and Levi, Dina’s brethren, took each man his sword, and came upon the city securely, and slew every male.
Genesis 34:27
But the sons of Jacob came upon the wounded, and ravaged the city wherein they had defiled Dina their sister.
Genesis 34:28
And their sheep, and their oxen, and their asses they took, and all things whatsoever were in the city, and whatsoever were in the plain.
Genesis 34:29
And they took captive all the persons of them, and all their store, and their wives, and plundered both whatever things there were in the city, and whatever things there were in the houses.
2 Samuel 3:14
And David sent messengers to Jebosthe the son of Saul, saying, Restore me my wife Melchol, whom I took for a hundred foreskins of the Philistines.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Therefore the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah from the Lord,.... The word of Jehovah the Son, from Jehovah the Father, because of this transgression of the princes and people, and as soon as it was committed by them; for it is plain, from Jeremiah 34:21, that it was before the Chaldean army returned to Jerusalem, after its departure from it:

saying; as follows:

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

It is usual with commentators to say that, the laws dealing with the emancipation of the Hebrew slaves, as also that of the land resting during the sabbatical year, were not observed. The narrative teaches us the exact contrary. The manumission of the slaves on the present occasion was the spontaneous act of Zedekiah and the people. They knew of the law, and acknowledged its obligation. The observance of it was, no doubt, lax: the majority let their own selfish interests prevail; but the minority made might give way to right, and Zedekiah supported their efforts though only in a weak way.

Early in January, in the ninth year of Zedekiah, the Chaldaean army approached Jerusalem. The people made a covenant with the king, who appears as the abettor of the measure, to let their slaves go free. Possibly patriotism had its share in this: and as Jerusalem was strongly fortified, all classes possibly hoped that if the slaves were manumitted, they too would labor with a more hearty good-will in resisting the enemy. In the summer of the same year the Egyptians advanced to the rescue, and Nebuchadnezzar withdrew to meet their attack. The Jews with a strange levity, which sets them before us in a most despicable light, at once forced the manumitted slaves back into bondage. With noble indignation Jeremiah rebukes them for their treachery, assures them that the Chaldaean army will return, and warns them of the certainty of the punishment which they so richly merited.

Jeremiah 34:8

As the Chaldaean army swept over the country the wealthier classes would all flee to Jerusalem, taking with them their households. And as the Mosaic Law was probably more carefully kept there than in the country, the presence in these families of slaves who had grown grey in service may have given offence to the stricter classes at the capital.

To proclaim liberty unto them - The words are those of the proclamation of the year of jubile to the people, whereupon it became their duty to set their slaves free.

Jeremiah 34:9

Should serve himself of them - Should make them serve him (see Jeremiah 25:14).

Jeremiah 34:11

They turned, and caused ... to return - But afterward they again made the slaves return.

Jeremiah 34:13

The house of bondmen - The miserable prison in which, after being worked in the fields all day in gangs, the slaves were shut up at night.

Jeremiah 34:16

At their pleasure - literally, for themselves.

Jeremiah 34:17

I will make you to be removed into - “I will cause you to be a terror unto.” Men would shudder at them.

Jeremiah 34:18

The words ... - The Jews spoke of “cutting” a covenant, because the contracting parties cut a calf in twain and passed between the pieces. Thus cutting a covenant and cutting a calf in twain, meant the same thing.

Jeremiah 34:21

Which are gone up from you - i. e., which have departed for the present, and have raised the siege.


 
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