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Saturday, September 13th, 2025
the Week of Proper 18 / Ordinary 23
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Read the Bible

English Revised Version

Leviticus 11:12

Whatsoever hath no fins nor scales in the waters, that is an abomination unto you.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Fish;   Food;   Sanitation;   Thompson Chain Reference - Animals;   Beasts;   Unclean;   The Topic Concordance - Abomination;   Meat;   Uncleanness;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Fishes;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Beasts;   Clean and Unclean;   Fish, Fisher;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Uncleanness;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Leper;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Clean, Cleanness;   Fish, Fishing;   Food;   Leviticus;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Clean and Unclean;   Food;   Leviticus;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Fish, Fishers, Fishing;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Fish;   Sparrow;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Clean and unclean;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Fish;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Abomination;   Detestable, Things;   Fish;   Uncleanness;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Vegetarianism;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
Whatever has no fins nor scales in the waters, that is an abomination to you.
King James Version
Whatsoever hath no fins nor scales in the waters, that shall be an abomination unto you.
Lexham English Bible
Any that does not have a fin and scales in the water—it is a detestable thing to you.
New Century Version
You must hate any animal in the water that does not have fins and scales.
New English Translation
Any creature in the water that does not have both fins and scales is detestable to you.
Amplified Bible
'Everything in the water that does not have fins and scales is detestable to you.
New American Standard Bible
'Whatever in the water does not have fins and scales is detestable to you.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Whatsoeuer hath not fins nor skales in the waters, that shalbe abomination vnto you.
Legacy Standard Bible
Whatever in the water does not have fins and scales is detestable to you.
Complete Jewish Bible
Whatever lacks fins and scales in the water is a detestable thing for you.
Darby Translation
Whatever in the waters hath no fins and scales, that shall be an abomination unto you.
Easy-to-Read Version
It is a sickening thought for you to touch anything that lives in the water and does not have fins and scales.
English Standard Version
Everything in the waters that does not have fins and scales is detestable to you.
George Lamsa Translation
Whatever has no fins nor scales in the waters is unclean to you.
Good News Translation
You must not eat anything that lives in the water and does not have fins and scales.
Christian Standard Bible®
Everything in the water that does not have fins and scales will be abhorrent to you.
Literal Translation
Any one that does not have fins and scales in the waters, it shall be an unclean thing to you.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
For all that haue not fynnes & scales in the waters, shall ye abhorre.
American Standard Version
Whatsoever hath no fins nor scales in the waters, that is an abomination unto you.
Bible in Basic English
Anything in the water which has no special parts for swimming and no thin plates on its skin is disgusting to you.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Let all that haue no finnes nor skales in the waters, be abhominable vnto you.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Whatsoever hath no fins nor scales in the waters, that is a detestable thing unto you.
King James Version (1611)
Whatsoeuer hath no finnes nor scales in the waters, that shalbe an abomination vnto you.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And all things that have not fins or scales of those that are in the waters, these are an abomination to you.
Berean Standard Bible
Everything in the water that does not have fins and scales shall be detestable to you.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Alle thingis in watris that han not fynnes and scalis, schulen be pollutid,
Young's Literal Translation
`Any one that hath not fins and scales in the waters -- an abomination it [is] to you.
Update Bible Version
Whatever doesn't have fins and scales in the waters, that is detestable to you.
Webster's Bible Translation
Whatever hath no fins nor scales in the waters, that [shall be] an abomination to you.
World English Bible
Whatever has no fins nor scales in the waters, that is an abomination to you.
New King James Version
Whatever in the water does not have fins or scales--that shall be an abomination to you.
New Living Translation
Any marine animal that does not have both fins and scales is detestable to you.
New Life Bible
Whatever in the water does not have fins and scales will be hated by you.
New Revised Standard
Everything in the waters that does not have fins and scales is detestable to you.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Whatsoever hath not fins and scales in the waters, an abomination, it is unto you.
Douay-Rheims Bible
All that have not fins and scales, in the waters, shall be unclean.
Revised Standard Version
Everything in the waters that has not fins and scales is an abomination to you.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
'Whatever in the water does not have fins and scales is abhorrent to you.

Contextual Overview

9 These shall ye eat of all that are in the waters: whatsoever hath fins and scales in the waters, in the seas, and in the rivers, them shall ye eat. 10 And all that have not fins and scales in the seas, and in the rivers, of all that move in the waters, and of all the living creatures that are in the waters, they are an abomination unto you, 11 and they shall be an abomination unto you; ye shall not eat of their flesh, and their carcases ye shall have in abomination. 12 Whatsoever hath no fins nor scales in the waters, that is an abomination unto you. 13 And these ye shall have in abomination among the fowls; they shall not be eaten, they are an abomination: the eagle, and the gier eagle, and the ospray; 14 and the kite, and the falcon after its kind; 15 every raven after its kind; 16 and the ostrich, and the night hawk, and the seamew, and the hawk after its kind; 17 and the little owl, and the cormorant, and the great owl; 18 and the horned owl, and the pelican, and the vulture;

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Reciprocal: Exodus 8:6 - and the frogs Numbers 19:11 - toucheth the dead

Cross-References

Luke 3:36
the son of Cainan, the son of Arphaxad, the son of Shem, the son of Noah, the son of Lamech,

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Whatsoever hath no fins nor scales in the waters,.... Which is repeated that they might take particular notice of this law, and be careful to observe it, this being the only sign given:

that [shall be] an abomination unto you; the Targum of Jonathan says, that not only the flesh of such fish, but the broth, and pickles made of them, were to be an abomination; which contradicts what Pliny t relates, that the Jews made a pickle of fishes that lacked scales; so Grotius understands him: this law of the Jews is taken notice of by Porphyry u, who says, it is forbidden all the Jews to eat horse flesh, or fishes that lack scales, or any animal that has but one hoof: and Pliny w, from an ancient author, Cassius Hemina, makes mention of a law of Numa, forbidding the use of fish that had not scales, in feasts made for the gods.

t Nat. Hist. l. 31. c. 8. u De Abstinentia, l. 4. c. 14. w Nat. Hist. l. 32. c. 2.


 
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