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Christian Standard Bible ®

1 Chronicles 9:20

In earlier times Phinehas son of Eleazar had been their leader, and the Lord was with him.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Levites;   Phinehas;   Porters;   Priest;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Levites, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Levites;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Levite;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Chronicles, the Books of;   Holman Bible Dictionary - High Priest;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Chronicles, I;   Phinehas;   Priests and Levites;   Writing;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Phinehas ;   Porter;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Korahites;   Phinehas;   Port;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Eleazar (Lazar) B. Jose Ii.;   Phinehas;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
Pinechas the son of El`azar was ruler over them in time past, [and] the LORD was with him.
King James Version
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was the ruler over them in time past, and the Lord was with him.
English Standard Version
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was the chief officer over them in time past; the Lord was with him.
New Century Version
In the past Phinehas, Eleazar's son, was in charge of the gatekeepers, and the Lord was with Phinehas.
New English Translation
Phinehas son of Eleazar had been their leader in earlier times, and the Lord was with him.
Amplified Bible
Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them in times past, and the LORD was with him.
New American Standard Bible
Phinehas the son of Eleazar was supervisor over them previously, and the LORD was with him.
World English Bible
Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them in time past, [and] Yahweh was with him.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And Phinehas ye sonne of Eleazar was their guide, and the Lord was with him.
Legacy Standard Bible
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them previously, and Yahweh was with him.
Berean Standard Bible
In earlier times Phinehas son of Eleazar had been in charge of the gatekeepers, and the LORD was with him.
Contemporary English Version
Phinehas son of Eleazar had supervised their work because the Lord was with him.
Complete Jewish Bible
Pinchas the son of El‘azar had been ruler over them long before; Adonai had been with him.
Darby Translation
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was the ruler over them formerly; Jehovah was with him.
Easy-to-Read Version
In the past, Phinehas was in charge of the gatekeepers. Phinehas was Eleazar's son. The Lord was with Phinehas.
George Lamsa Translation
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them in time past, and the LORD was with him.
Good News Translation
Phinehas son of Eleazar—may the Lord be with him!—had supervised them at one time.
Lexham English Bible
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was the leader over them in time past; Yahweh was with him.
Literal Translation
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them in time past, and Jehovah was with him.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Phineas the sonne of Eleasar was the prynce ouer them, because the LORDE had bene with him before.
American Standard Version
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them in time past, and Jehovah was with him.
Bible in Basic English
In the past Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, had been ruler over them; may the Lord be with him!
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And Phinehes the sonne of Eliazar was their foreguide, and the Lord was with him.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
and Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them in time past, the LORD being with him.
King James Version (1611)
And Phinehas the sonne of Eleazar was the ruler ouer them in time past, and the Lord was with him.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And Phinees son of Eleazar was head over them before the Lord, and these were with him.
English Revised Version
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them in time past, [and] the LORD was with him.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Forsothe Phynees, the sone of Eleazar, was the duyk of hem bifor the Lord.
Update Bible Version
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was leader over them in time past, [and] Yahweh was with him.
Webster's Bible Translation
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was the ruler over them in time past, [and] the LORD [was] with him.
New King James Version
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar had been the officer over them in time past; the LORD was with him.
New Living Translation
Phinehas son of Eleazar had been in charge of the gatekeepers in earlier times, and the Lord had been with him.
New Life Bible
Phinehas the son of Eleazar had ruled over them before. And the Lord was with him.
New Revised Standard
And Phinehas son of Eleazar was chief over them in former times; the Lord was with him.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, Phinehas son of Eleazar, was, chief ruler, over them aforetime, Yahweh, being with him.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Phinees the son of Eleazar, was their prince before the Lord,
Revised Standard Version
And Phin'ehas the son of Elea'zar was the ruler over them in time past; the LORD was with him.
Young's Literal Translation
and Phinehas son of Eleazar hath been leader over them formerly; Jehovah [is] with him.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Phinehas the son of Eleazar was ruler over them previously, and the LORD was with him.

Contextual Overview

14The Levites: Shemaiah son of Hasshub, son of Azrikam, son of Hashabiah of the Merarites; 15Bakbakkar, Heresh, Galal, and Mattaniah, son of Mica, son of Zichri, son of Asaph; 16Obadiah son of Shemaiah, son of Galal, son of Jeduthun; 17The gatekeepers: Shallum, Akkub, Talmon, Ahiman, and their relatives. 18he was previously stationed at the King’s Gate on the east side. These were the gatekeepers from the camp of the Levites. 19Shallum son of Kore, son of Ebiasaph, son of Korah and his relatives from his father’s family, the Korahites, were assigned to guard the thresholds of the tent. Their ancestors had been assigned to the Lord’s camp as guardians of the entrance. 20In earlier times Phinehas son of Eleazar had been their leader, and the Lord was with him. 21Zechariah son of Meshelemiah was the gatekeeper at the entrance to the tent of meeting. 22The total number of those chosen to be gatekeepers at the thresholds was 212. They were registered by genealogy in their settlements. David and the seer Samuel had appointed them to their trusted positions. 23So they and their sons were assigned as guards to the gates of the Lord’s temple, which had been the tent-temple.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Phinehas: Numbers 3:32, Numbers 4:16, Numbers 4:28, Numbers 4:33, Numbers 31:6

the Lord: Numbers 25:11-13, 1 Samuel 16:18, Acts 7:9, Acts 7:10

Reciprocal: 1 Chronicles 6:4 - Phinehas 1 Chronicles 6:50 - Phinehas 1 Chronicles 11:9 - for 1 Chronicles 12:27 - the leader 2 Chronicles 35:8 - rulers

Cross-References

Genesis 3:23
So the Lord God sent him away from the garden of Eden to work the ground from which he was taken.
Genesis 4:2
She also gave birth to his brother Abel. Now Abel became a shepherd of flocks, but Cain worked the ground.
Genesis 5:29
And he named him Noah, saying, “This one will bring us relief from the agonizing labor of our hands, caused by the ground the Lord has cursed.”
Genesis 9:18
Noah’s sons who came out of the ark were Shem, Ham, and Japheth. Ham was the father of Canaan.
Genesis 9:19
These three were Noah’s sons, and from them the whole earth was populated.
Genesis 9:24
When Noah awoke from his drinking and learned what his youngest son had done to him,
Genesis 9:26
He also said:
Deuteronomy 20:6
Has any man planted a vineyard and not begun to enjoy its fruit? Let him leave and return home. Otherwise he may die in battle and another man enjoy its fruit.
Deuteronomy 28:30
You will become engaged to a woman, but another man will rape her. You will build a house but not live in it. You will plant a vineyard but not enjoy its fruit.
Proverbs 10:11
The mouth of the righteous is a fountain of life,but the mouth of the wicked conceals violence.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was the ruler over them in time past,.... Over the host, over the Levites, and the chief of them; which is to be understood of Phinehas the son of Eleazar, in the time of Moses, who succeeded his father in that post, see Numbers 3:32 though some think, as Kimchi observes, that this was not Phinehas the priest, but a certain Levite of this name in this post; but since he is said to be in time past, it may very well be understood of him: and it also is observed,

and the Lord was with him; inspiring him with zeal for his honour and glory, assisting and strengthening him to do his will and work, as particularly in the affair of Zimri, Numbers 25:7, the Targum is,

"the Word of the Lord was for his help;''

this may be said for the encouragement of him that was in the same office now.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Chronicles 9:20. And Phinehas — The Targum says, "And Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, was ruler over them from ancient times, from the day in which the tabernacle was set up in the wilderness; and the WORD of the Lord was his assistant."


 
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