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Easy-to-Read Version

Joshua 9:3

The people from the city of Gibeon heard about the way Joshua had defeated Jericho and Ai.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Confidence;   Contracts;   Craftiness;   Deception;   Diplomacy;   Gibeon;   Joshua;   Kirjath-Jearim;   Magnanimity;   Oath;   Treaty;   Thompson Chain Reference - Gibeon;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Amorites, the;   Gibeonites;   Hivites;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Gibeon;   Hivites;   Kiriath-jearim;   Palestine;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - All-Sufficiency of God;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Alliance;   Gibeon;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Ai;   Joshua, the Book of;   Transportation and Travel;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Ai;   Gibeon;   Israel;   Joshua;   Stranger;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Alliance;   Gibeon ;   Hivites ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Gibeon;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Journeyings of israel from egypt to canaan;   Nethinim;   Smith Bible Dictionary - A'i;   Gib'eon;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Ibeon;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Conquest of Canaan;   Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Beeroth;   Gilgal;   Hill;   Joshua (2);   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Alliances;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Gibeon and Gibeonites;   Hivites;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
When the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and Ai,
Hebrew Names Version
But when the inhabitants of Giv`on heard what Yehoshua had done to Yericho and to `Ai,
King James Version
And when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done unto Jericho and to Ai,
Lexham English Bible
But the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua did to Jericho and Ai,
English Standard Version
But when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and to Ai,
New Century Version
When the people of Gibeon heard how Joshua had defeated Jericho and Ai,
New English Translation
When the residents of Gibeon heard what Joshua did to Jericho and Ai,
Amplified Bible
But when the people of Gibeon [the Hivites] heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and Ai,
New American Standard Bible
The inhabitants of Gibeon also heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and to Ai,
Geneva Bible (1587)
But the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Ioshua had done vnto Iericho, and to Ai.
Legacy Standard Bible
Now the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and to Ai.
Contemporary English Version
The people of Gibeon had also heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and Ai.
Complete Jewish Bible
But when the inhabitants of Giv‘ah heard what Y'hoshua had done to Yericho and ‘Ai,
Darby Translation
And when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and to Ai,
George Lamsa Translation
And when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and to Ai,
Good News Translation
But the people of Gibeon, who were Hivites, heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and Ai,
Literal Translation
And the ones living in Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and to Ai.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
But whan the inhabiters of Gibeon herde, what Iosua had done with Iericho and Hai,
American Standard Version
But when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done unto Jericho and to Ai,
Bible in Basic English
And the men of Gibeon, hearing what Joshua had done to Jericho and Ai,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And the inhabitours of Gibeon heard what Iosuah had done vnto Iericho, and to Ai,
JPS Old Testament (1917)
But when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done unto Jericho and to Ai,
King James Version (1611)
And when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Ioshua had done vnto Iericho, and to Ai,
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the inhabitants of Gabaon heard of all that the Lord did to Jericho and Gai.
English Revised Version
But when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done unto Jericho and to Ai,
Berean Standard Bible
But the people of Gibeon, having heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and Ai,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And thei that dwelten in Gabaon, herden alle thingis whiche Josue hadde do to Jerico, and to Hay; and thei thouyten felli,
Young's Literal Translation
And the inhabitants of Gibeon have heard that which Joshua hath done to Jericho and to Ai,
Update Bible Version
But when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and to Ai,
Webster's Bible Translation
And when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and to Ai,
World English Bible
But when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and to Ai,
New King James Version
But when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and Ai,
New Living Translation
But when the people of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and Ai,
New Life Bible
The people of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and Ai.
New Revised Standard
But when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and to Ai,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Now, the inhabitants of Gibeon, heard that which Joshua had done unto Jericho and unto Ai;
Douay-Rheims Bible
But they that dwelt in Gabaon, hearing all that Josue had done to Jericho and Hai:
Revised Standard Version
But when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and to Ai,
THE MESSAGE
The people of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and Ai and cooked up a ruse. They posed as travelers: their donkeys loaded with patched sacks and mended wineskins, threadbare sandals on their feet, tattered clothes on their bodies, nothing but dry crusts and crumbs for food. They came to Joshua at Gilgal and spoke to the men of Israel, "We've come from a far-off country; make a covenant with us."
New American Standard Bible (1995)
When the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and to Ai,

Contextual Overview

3 The people from the city of Gibeon heard about the way Joshua had defeated Jericho and Ai. 4 So they decided to try to trick the Israelites. This was their plan: They gathered together old wineskins that were cracked and broken. They put these old wineskins on the backs of their animals. They put old pieces of cloth on their animals to look as if they had traveled from far away. 5 The men put old sandals on their feet and wore old clothes. They found some old bread that was dry and moldy. 6 Then they went to the camp of the Israelites. This camp was near Gilgal. The men went to Joshua and said to him, "We have traveled from a faraway country. We want to make a peace agreement with you." 7 The men of Israel said to these Hivite men, "Maybe you are trying to trick us. Maybe you live near us. We cannot make a peace agreement with you until we know where you are from." 8 The Hivite men said to Joshua, "We are your servants." But Joshua asked, "Who are you? Where do you come from?" 9 The men answered, "We are your servants. We have come from a faraway country. We came because we heard of the great power of the Lord your God. We heard about what he has done and about everything he did in Egypt. 10 And we heard that he defeated the two kings of the Amorites east of the Jordan River. This was King Sihon of Heshbon and King Og of Bashan in the land of Ashtaroth. 11 So our elders and our people said to us, ‘Take enough food for your journey. Go and meet with the Israelites.' Tell them, ‘We are your servants. Make a peace agreement with us.' 12 "Look at our bread. When we left home, it was warm and fresh. But now you can see that it is dry and old.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Gibeon: Joshua 9:17, Joshua 10:2, 2 Samuel 21:1, 2 Samuel 21:2

Jericho: Joshua 6:1-27, Joshua 8:1-35

Reciprocal: Joshua 6:27 - his fame Joshua 11:19 - the Hivites Joshua 21:17 - Gibeon 2 Samuel 2:12 - Gibeon 1 Kings 3:4 - Gibeon 1 Chronicles 12:4 - Gibeonite Nehemiah 3:7 - the Gibeonite

Cross-References

Genesis 9:1
God blessed Noah and his sons and said to them, "Have many children. Fill the earth with your people.
Genesis 9:3
In the past, I gave you the green plants to eat. Now every animal will also be food for you. I give you everything on earth—it is yours.
Genesis 9:5
Also, I will demand your blood for your lives. That is, I will demand the life of any person or animal that takes a human life.
Genesis 9:12
And God said, "I will give you something to prove that I made this promise to you. It will continue forever to show that I have made an agreement with you and every living thing on earth.
Genesis 9:14
When I bring clouds over the earth, you will see the rainbow in the clouds.
Genesis 9:15
When I see this rainbow, I will remember the agreement between me and you and every living thing on the earth. This agreement says that a flood will never again destroy all life on the earth.
Genesis 9:21
One day Noah made some wine. He got drunk, went into his tent, and took off all his clothes.
Genesis 9:22
Ham, the father of Canaan, saw that his father was naked and told his brothers who were outside the tent.
Genesis 9:25
he said, "May there be a curse on Canaan! May he be a slave to his brothers."
Genesis 9:26
Noah also said, "May the Lord , the God of Shem, be praised! May Canaan be Shem's slave.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And when the inhabitants of Gibeon,.... A large and royal city, a metropolitan one, which had three others belonging to it, and under it, mentioned Joshua 9:17; see Joshua 10:2; no mention is made of any king over them, perhaps they were governed by elders, Joshua 9:11. Though an Arabic writer h says, the king of Gibeon wrote to Joshua, and desired security, and sent him large gifts, whom having preserved in safety, Joshua placed on his throne: when these

heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and Ai; had taken the one in a miraculous way, and the other by a stratagem, and had burnt them both, destroyed the inhabitants, plundered their substance, and slew both their kings, all which struck them with terror.

h Patricides, p. 30. apud Hottinger. Smegm. Oriental. l. 1. c. 8. p. 507.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Gibeon was the head of the four towns Joshua 9:17 occupied by the Hivites Joshua 11:19. The inhabitants were Amorites 2 Samuel 21:2; the name “Amorites” being used as a general name for the Canaanite population (Deuteronomy 1:44 note). The Hivites seem to have had a non-monarchical form of government (compare Joshua 9:3, Joshua 9:11), but their city was Joshua 10:2 in size and importance equal to those cities which the kings of the country made their capitals. Gibeon signifies “pertaining to a hill,” i. e. built on a hill (compare Gibeah and Geba, towns in the same neighborhood), and describes the site, which is on two of the rounded hills unique to this district. It is still known as El-Jib, and lies about five miles north of Jerusalem by the most direct route. It stands at the head of the pass of Beth-horon, through which lies the main route from Jerusalem and the lower Jordan valley to Joppa and the sea coast. Thus from its position, no less than from the number and valor of its people Joshua 10:2, it was one of the most important cities of southern Canaan. Gibeon fell within the lot of Benjamin Joshua 18:25, and was one of the cities assigned to the priests Joshua 21:17. In later times it was famous as the scene of various events (2 Samuel 2:12-17; 2 Samuel 20:4-13; 1 Kings 2:28-29, compare with 1 Chronicles 16:39). It was for a long time the spot where the tabernacle of Moses, together with the brass altar of burnt offering 1 Chronicles 21:29 and other portions of the sacred furniture, were placed. It was the scene of the magnificent ceremonial with which Solomon inaugurated his reign 1 Kings 3:0, but no doubt lost much of its importance after the tabernacle and its accompaniments were removed to the temple of Solomon.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Joshua 9:3. The inhabitants of Gibeon heard — These alone did not join the confederation. Gibeon is supposed to have been the capital of the Hivites. In the division of the land it fell to the lot of Benjamin, Joshua 18:25, and was afterwards given to the priests, Joshua 21:17. Joshua 10:2.


 
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