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Wednesday, July 30th, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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Read the Bible

JPS Old Testament

Numbers 34:10

And ye shall mark out your line for the east border from Hazar-enan to Shepham;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Canaanites;   Hazar-Enan;   Riblah;   Shepham;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Holy Land;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Canaan;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Government;   Land (of Israel);   Easton Bible Dictionary - Hazar-Enan;   Palestine;   Shepham;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Canaan;   Hazar-Enan;   Shepham;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Hazar-Enan;   Shepham;   Shiphmite;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Hazar-Enan;   Numbers, Book of;   Shepham;   Zin;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Canaan, Land of ;   Hazarenan ;   Shepham ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Riblah;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Ha'zer,;   She'pham;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Moses, the Man of God;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Shepham;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Hazar-Enan;   Jordan, the;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
You shall mark out your east border from Hatzar-`Enan to Shefam;
King James Version
And ye shall point out your east border from Hazarenan to Shepham:
Lexham English Bible
"‘You will mark out your eastern boundary from Hazar Enan to Shepham;
English Standard Version
"You shall draw a line for your eastern border from Hazar-enan to Shepham.
New Century Version
"‘Your eastern border will begin at Hazar Enan and go to Shepham.
New English Translation
"‘For your eastern border you will draw a line from Hazar Enan to Shepham.
Amplified Bible
'You shall mark out your eastern boundary from Hazar-enan to Shepham;
New American Standard Bible
'For your eastern border you shall also draw a boundary from Hazar-enan to Shepham,
Geneva Bible (1587)
And ye shall marke out your Eastquarter from Hazar-enan to Shepham.
Legacy Standard Bible
‘For your east border you shall also draw a line from Hazar-enan to Shepham,
Contemporary English Version
The eastern border will begin at Hazar-Enan in the north, then run south to Shepham,
Complete Jewish Bible
"For the eastern border mark your line from Hatzar-‘Enan to Sh'fam.
Darby Translation
And ye shall mark out for you as eastern border from Hazar-enan to Shepham:
Easy-to-Read Version
Your eastern border will begin at Enan and it will go to Shepham.
George Lamsa Translation
And you shall mark out your eastern boundary from Hazar-enan to Shepham;
Good News Translation
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Christian Standard Bible®
For your eastern border, draw a line from Hazar-enan to Shepham.
Literal Translation
And you shall mark out your line for the eastern border from Hazar-enan to Shepham.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And youre East quarter shall ye copasse from Hazor Enan vnto Sephan,
American Standard Version
And ye shall mark out your east border from Hazar-enan to Shepham;
Bible in Basic English
And on the east, your limit will be marked out from Hazar-enan to Shepham,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And ye shall describe your east quarter from Hazar Enan to Sepham.
King James Version (1611)
And ye shall point out your East border, from Hazar Enan to Shepham.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And ye shall measure to yourselves the eastern border from Arsenain to Sepphamar.
English Revised Version
And ye shall mark out your east border from Hazar-enan to Shepham:
Berean Standard Bible
And your eastern border will run straight from Hazar-enan to Shepham,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Fro thennus thei schulen mete coostis ayens the eest coost, fro the town Henan `til to Sephama;
Young's Literal Translation
`And ye have marked out for yourselves for the border eastward, from Hazar-Enan to Shepham;
Update Bible Version
And you shall mark out your east border from Hazar-enan to Shepham;
Webster's Bible Translation
And ye shall designate your east border from Hazar-enan to Shepham:
World English Bible
You shall mark out your east border from Hazar-enan to Shepham;
New King James Version
"You shall mark out your eastern border from Hazar Enan to Shepham;
New Living Translation
"The eastern boundary will start at Hazar-enan and run south to Shepham,
New Life Bible
‘The east side of your land will be from Hazer-enan to Shepham,
New Revised Standard
You shall mark out your eastern boundary from Hazar-enan to Shepham;
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Then shall ye draw for yourselves a line, for an east boundary, - from Hazar-enan towards Shepham;
Douay-Rheims Bible
From thence they shall mark out the grounds towards the east side from the village of Enan unto Sephama.
Revised Standard Version
"You shall mark out your eastern boundary from Ha'zar-e'nan to Shepham;
THE MESSAGE
"Your eastern border runs on a line from Hazar Enan to Shepham. The border goes south from Shepham to Riblah to the east of Ain, and continues along the slopes east of the Sea of Galilee. The border then follows the Jordan River and ends at the Dead Sea. "This is your land with its four borders."
New American Standard Bible (1995)
'For your eastern border you shall also draw a line from Hazar-enan to Shepham,

Contextual Overview

1 And the LORD spoke unto Moses, saying: 2 'Command the children of Israel, and say unto them: When ye come into the land of Canaan, this shall be the land that shall fall unto you for an inheritance, even the land of Canaan according to the borders thereof. 3 Thus your south side shall be from the wilderness of Zin close by the side of Edom, and your south border shall begin at the end of the Salt Sea eastward; 4 and your border shall turn about southward of the ascent of Akrabbim, and pass along to Zin; and the goings out thereof shall be southward of Kadesh-barnea; and it shall go forth to Hazar-addar, and pass along to Azmon; 5 and the border shall turn about from Azmon unto the Brook of Egypt, and the goings out thereof shall be at the Sea. 6 And for the western border, ye shall have the Great Sea for a border; this shall be your west border. 7 And this shall be your north border: from the Great Sea ye shall mark out your line unto mount Hor; 8 from mount Hor ye shall mark out a line unto the entrance to Hamath; and the goings out of the border shall be at Zedad; 9 and the border shall go forth to Ziphron, and the goings out thereof shall be at Hazar-enan; this shall be your north border. 10 And ye shall mark out your line for the east border from Hazar-enan to Shepham;

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Reciprocal: Numbers 34:7 - north border 1 Samuel 30:28 - Siphmoth

Cross-References

Genesis 13:9
Is not the whole land before thee? separate thyself, I pray thee, from me; if thou wilt take the left hand, then I will go to the right; or if thou take the right hand, then I will go to the left.'
Genesis 20:15
And Abimelech said: 'Behold, my land is before thee: dwell where it pleaseth thee.'
Genesis 34:21
'These men are peaceable with us; therefore let them dwell in the land, and trade therein; for, behold, the land is large enough for them; let us take their daughters to us for wives, and let us give them our daughters.
Genesis 34:23
Shall not their cattle and their substance and all their beasts be ours? only let us consent unto them, and they will dwell with us.'
Genesis 42:34
And bring your youngest brother unto me; then shall I know that ye are no spies, but that ye are upright men; so will I deliver you your brother, and ye shall traffic in the land.'
Genesis 47:27
And Israel dwelt in the land of Egypt, in the land of Goshen; and they got them possessions therein, and were fruitful, and multiplied exceedingly.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And ye shall point out your east border from Hazarenan to Shepham. From the place where the northern border ended, which Jerom says u the Hebrews call Apamia, as both the Targums of Jonathan and Jerusalem do here. Shepham was a city between Hazarenan and Riblah in the tribe of Naphtali, where Adrichomius w places it.

u Comment. ut supra. (cf. ver. 15.) w Theatrum Terrae Sanct. p. 114.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Shepham, the first point after Hazar-enan, is unknown. The name Riblah is by some read Har-bel, i. e., “the Mountain of Bel;” the Har-baal-Hermon of Judges 3:3. No more striking landmark could be set forth than the summit of Hermon, the southernmost and by far the loftiest peak of the whole Antilibanus range, rising to a height of 10,000 feet, and overtopping every other mountain in the Holy land. Ain, i. e. the fountain, is understood to be the fountain of the Jordan; and it is in the plain at the southwestern foot of Hermon that the two most celebrated sources of that river, those of Daphne and of Paneas, are situate.

The “sea of Chinnereth” is better known by its later name of Gennesaret, which is supposed to be only a corruption of Chinnereth. The border ran parallel to this sea, along the line of hill about 10 miles further east.


 
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