Lectionary Calendar
Sunday, August 17th, 2025
the Week of Proper 15 / Ordinary 20
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Read the Bible

Literal Standard Version

1 Chronicles 4:15

And sons of Caleb son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam; and sons of Elah: even Kenaz.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Caleb;   Elah;   Iru;   Naam;   Scofield Reference Index - Bible Prayers;   Thompson Chain Reference - Caleb;  

Dictionaries:

- Easton Bible Dictionary - Elah;   Kenaz;   Naam;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Caleb;   Elah;   Kenaz;   Naam;   Uknaz;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Elah;   Iru;   Kenaz;   Naam;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Chronicles, I;   Elah;   Iru;   Kenizzites;   Naam;   Uknaz;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Elah ;   Iru ;   Kenaz ;   Naam ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Naam;   Smith Bible Dictionary - E'lah;   I'ru;   Jephun'neh;   Ke'naz;   Na'am;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Caleb;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Chronicles, Books of;   Elah (1);   Iru;   Jephunneh;   Kenaz;   Naam;   Uknaz;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Kenaz;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
The sons of Caleb son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam.
Hebrew Names Version
The sons of Kalev the son of Yefunneh: Iru, Elah, and Na`am; and the sons of Elah; and Kenaz.
King James Version
And the sons of Caleb the son of Jephunneh; Iru, Elah, and Naam: and the sons of Elah, even Kenaz.
English Standard Version
The sons of Caleb the son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam; and the son of Elah: Kenaz.
New Century Version
Caleb was Jephunneh's son. Caleb's sons were Iru, Elah, and Naam. Elah's son was Kenaz.
New English Translation
The sons of Caleb son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam. The son of Elah: Kenaz.
Amplified Bible
The sons of Caleb [Joshua's companion] the son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam. The son of Elah: Kenaz.
New American Standard Bible
The sons of Caleb the son of Jephunneh were Iru, Elah, and Naam; and the son of Elah was Kenaz.
World English Bible
The sons of Caleb the son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam; and the sons of Elah; and Kenaz.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And the sonnes of Caleb the sonne of Iephunneh were Iru, Elah, and Naam. And the sonne of Elah was Kenaz.
Legacy Standard Bible
The sons of Caleb the son of Jephunneh were Iru, Elah, and Naam; and the son of Elah was Kenaz.
Berean Standard Bible
The sons of Caleb son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam. The son of Elah: Kenaz.
Contemporary English Version
Caleb son of Jephunneh had three sons: Iru, Elah, and Naam. Elah was the father of Kenaz.
Complete Jewish Bible
The sons of Kalev the son of Y'funeh: ‘Iru, Elah and Na‘am. The son of Elah: K'naz.
Darby Translation
—And the sons of Caleb the son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam; and the sons of Elah, … and Kenaz.
Easy-to-Read Version
Caleb was Jephunneh's son. Caleb's sons were Iru, Elah, and Naam. Elah's son was Kenaz.
George Lamsa Translation
And the sons of Ezra were Jether, and Mered and Epher and Jalon; and she bore Miriam and Shammai and Ishbah the father of Eshtomoa.
Good News Translation
Caleb son of Jephunneh had three sons: Iru, Elah, and Naam. And Elah was the father of Kenaz.
Lexham English Bible
The sons of Caleb, the son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam. And the sons of Elah: Kenaz.
Literal Translation
And the sons of Caleb the son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam. And Elah's son was Kenaz.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
The childre of Caleb the sonne of Iephune were: Iru, Ela & Naam. The children of Ela were: Kenas.
American Standard Version
And the sons of Caleb the son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam; and the sons of Elah; and Kenaz.
Bible in Basic English
And the sons of Caleb, the son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam; and the son of Elah: Kenaz.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And the sonnes of Caleb the sonne of Iephune were, Iru, Ela, and Naam: And the the sonne of Ela was Kenas.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And the sons of Caleb the son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam; and the sons of Elah: Kenaz.
King James Version (1611)
And the sonnes of Caleb the sonne of Iephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam, and the sonnes of Elah, euen Kenaz.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the sons of Chaleb the son of Jephonne; Er, Ada, and Noom: and the sons of Ada, Kenez.
English Revised Version
And the sons of Caleb the son of Jephunneh; Iru, Elah, and Naam: and the sons of Elah; and Kenaz.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Sotheli the sones of Caleph, sone of Jephone, weren Hyn, and Helam, and Nahemi. And the sones of Helam weren Cenez.
Update Bible Version
And the sons of Caleb the son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam; and the sons of Elah; and Kenaz.
Webster's Bible Translation
And the sons of Caleb the son of Jephunneh; Iru, Elah, and Naam: and the sons of Elah, even Kenaz.
New King James Version
The sons of Caleb the son of Jephunneh were Iru, Elah, and Naam. The son of Elah was Kenaz.
New Living Translation
The sons of Caleb son of Jephunneh were Iru, Elah, and Naam. The son of Elah was Kenaz.
New Life Bible
Jephunneh's son Caleb was the father of Iru, Elah and Naam. Elah's son was Kenaz.
New Revised Standard
The sons of Caleb son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam; and the son of Elah: Kenaz.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, the sons of Caleb son of Jephunneh, were Iru, Elah, and Naam, - -and the sons of Elah and Kenaz.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the sons of Caleb the son of Jephone, were Hir, and Ela, and Naham. And the sons of Ela: Cenez.
Revised Standard Version
The sons of Caleb the son of Jephun'neh: Iru, Elah, and Na'am; and the sons of Elah: Kenaz.
Young's Literal Translation
And sons of Caleb son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam; and sons of Elah, even Kenaz.
THE MESSAGE
The sons of Caleb son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam. The son of Elah: Kenaz.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
The sons of Caleb the son of Jephunneh were Iru, Elah and Naam; and the son of Elah was Kenaz.

Contextual Overview

11And Chelub brother of Shuah begot Mehir; he [is] father of Eshton. 12And Eshton begot Beth-Rapha, and Paseah, and Tehinnah father of Ir-Nahash; these [are] men of Rechah. 13And sons of Kenaz: Othniel and Seraiah; and sons of Othniel: Hathath. 14And Meonothai begot Ophrah, and Seraiah begot Joab father of the Valley of the Craftsmen, for they were craftsmen. 15And sons of Caleb son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam; and sons of Elah: even Kenaz.16And sons of Jehaleleel: Ziph and Ziphah, Tiria, and Asareel. 17And sons of Ezra: Jether, and Mered, and Epher, and Jalon. And she bears Miriam, and Shammai, and Ishbah father of Eshtemoa. 18And his wife Jehudijah bore Jered father of Gedor, and Heber father of Socho, and Jekuthiel father of Zanoah. And these [are] sons of Bithiah daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took, 19and sons of the wife of Hodiah sister of Nahom: Abi-Keilah the Garmite, and Eshtemoa the Maachathite. 20And sons of Shimon: Amnon, and Rinnah, Ben-Hanon, and Tilon; and sons of Ishi: Zoheth, and Ben-Zoheth.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Caleb: Numbers 13:6, Numbers 13:30, Numbers 14:6-10, Numbers 14:24, Numbers 14:30, Joshua 14:6-14, Joshua 15:13-20, Judges 1:12-14

Kenaz: or, Uknaz

Reciprocal: 1 Chronicles 6:56 - Caleb

Cross-References

Genesis 4:24
For sevenfold is required for Cain, || And for Lamech seventy-sevenfold."
Leviticus 26:18
And if up to these you [still] do not listen to Me—then I have added to discipline you sevenfold for your sins;
Leviticus 26:21
And if you walk with Me [in] opposition, and are not willing to listen to Me, then I have added to you a plague sevenfold, according to your sins,
Leviticus 26:24
then I have walked—I also—with you in opposition, and have struck you, even I, sevenfold for your sins;
Leviticus 26:28
then I have walked with you in the fury of opposition, and have disciplined you, even I, sevenfold for your sins.
1 Kings 16:7
And also by the hand of Jehu son of Hanani the prophet a word of YHWH has been concerning Baasha, and concerning his house, and concerning all the evil that he did in the eyes of YHWH to provoke Him to anger with the work of his hands, to be like the house of Jeroboam, and concerning that for which he struck him.
Psalms 59:11
Do not slay them, lest my people forget, || Shake them by Your strength, || And bring them down, O Lord our shield.
Psalms 79:12
And return to our neighbors, || Sevenfold to their bosom, their reproach, || With which they reproached You, O Lord.
Proverbs 6:31
And being found he repays sevenfold, || He gives all the substance of his house.
Ezekiel 9:4
And He calls to the man who is clothed with linen, who has the scribe's inkhorn at his loins, and YHWH says to him, "Pass on into the midst of the city, into the midst of Jerusalem, and you have made a mark on the foreheads of the men who are sighing and who are groaning for all the abominations that are done in its midst."

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the sons of Caleb the son of Jephunneh,.... Jephunneh is not the same with Hezron, as the Targum, but another son of Kenaz, hence called the Kenezite, Joshua 14:6 and brother of Othniel; and Caleb his son is the same that was sent one of the spies of the land of Canaan by Moses, see Numbers 13:6

his sons were Iru, Elah, and Naam; of whom we nowhere else read:

and the sons of Elah, even Kenaz; another Kenaz, or rather it should be read Uknaz; so Jarchi and Kimchi.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Chronicles 4:15. Caleb the son of Jephunneh — We have already met with this eminent person in Numbers 13:6; Numbers 13:30; Numbers 14:24, and elsewhere; and seen his courageous piety and inflexible integrity. The Targum says here, "They called him Caleb, the son of Jephunneh, because he had purged his soul from the counsel of the spies."


 
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