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Sunday, July 27th, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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New Living Translation

1 Kings 1:7

Adonijah took Joab son of Zeruiah and Abiathar the priest into his confidence, and they agreed to help him become king.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Abiathar;   Citizens;   Civil Service;   Electioneering;   Joab;   Usurpation;   Thompson Chain Reference - Abiathar;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Kings;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Nathan;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Abiathar;   Adonijah;   David;   Joab;   Solomon;   Zadok;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - David;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Solomon;   Zoheleth;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Abiathar;   Adonijah;   Nathan;   Wheel;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Adonijah;   Benaiah;   Firstborn;   Israel;   Joab;   Nathan;   Solomon;   Zadok;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Adonijah;   David;   High priest;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Da'vid;   E'li;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Confer;   David;   Joab;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Abiathar;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - High Priest;   Job, Well of;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
He conspired with Joab son of Zeruiah and with the priest Abiathar. They supported Adonijah,
Hebrew Names Version
He conferred with Yo'av the son of Tzeru'yah, and with Avyatar the Kohen: and they following Adoniyahu helped him.
King James Version
And he conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah, and with Abiathar the priest: and they following Adonijah helped him.
English Standard Version
He conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah and with Abiathar the priest. And they followed Adonijah and helped him.
New Century Version
Adonijah spoke with Joab son of Zeruiah and Abiathar the priest, and they agreed to help him.
New English Translation
He collaborated with Joab son of Zeruiah and with Abiathar the priest, and they supported him.
Amplified Bible
He had conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah [David's half sister] and with Abiathar the priest; and they followed Adonijah and helped him.
New American Standard Bible
Now he had conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah and with Abiathar the priest; and they allied themselves with Adonijah.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And he tooke counsel of Ioab the sonne of Zeruiah, and of Abiathar the Priest: and they helped forward Adoniiah.
Legacy Standard Bible
And he had conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah and with Abiathar the priest; and following Adonijah, they helped him.
Contemporary English Version
Adonijah met with Joab the son of Zeruiah and Abiathar the priest and asked them if they would help him become king. Both of them agreed to help.
Complete Jewish Bible
He conferred with Yo'av the son of Tz'ruyah and Evyatar the cohen; and they both supported Adoniyah.
Darby Translation
And he conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah, and with Abiathar the priest; and they helped Adonijah and followed [him].
Easy-to-Read Version
Adonijah talked with Joab son of Zeruiah and Abiathar the priest. They decided to help make him the new king,
George Lamsa Translation
And he conferred with Joab the son of Zoriah and with Abiathar the priest; and they followed Adonijah and helped him.
Good News Translation
He talked with Joab (whose mother was Zeruiah) and with Abiathar the priest, and they agreed to support his cause.
Lexham English Bible
He conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah and with Abiathar the priest, and they supported Adonijah.
Literal Translation
And his words were with Joab the son of Zeruiah, and with Abiathar the priest. And they helped, going after Adonijah.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And his matter stode by Ioab ye sonne of Zeru Ia and by Abiathar the prest, which helped Adonias.
American Standard Version
And he conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah, and with Abiathar the priest: and they following Adonijah helped him.
Bible in Basic English
And he had talk with Joab, the son of Zeruiah, and with Abiathar the priest; and they were on his side and gave him their support.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And he toke counsell at Ioab the sonne of Zaruia, and at Abiathar the priest: and they helped forward Adonia:
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And he conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah, and with Abiathar the priest; and they following Adonijah helped him.
King James Version (1611)
And hee conferred with Ioab the sonne of Zeruiah, and with Abiathar the Priest: and they following Adoniiah, helped him.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And he conferred with Joab the son of Saruia, and with Abiathar the priest, and they followed after Adonias.
English Revised Version
And he conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah, and with Abiathar the priest: and they following Adonijah helped him.
Berean Standard Bible
So Adonijah conferred with Joab son of Zeruiah and with Abiathar the priest, who supported him.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
sone of Saruye, and with `Abiathar, preest, that helpiden the partis of Adonye.
Young's Literal Translation
And his words are with Joab son of Zeruiah, and with Abiathar the priest, and they help after Adonijah;
Update Bible Version
And he conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah, and with Abiathar the priest: and those following Adonijah helped him.
Webster's Bible Translation
And he conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah, and with Abiathar the priest: and they following Adonijah, helped [him].
World English Bible
He conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah, and with Abiathar the priest: and they following Adonijah helped him.
New King James Version
Then he conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah and with Abiathar the priest, and they followed and helped Adonijah.
New Life Bible
He spoke with Joab the son of Zeruiah and with Abiathar the religious leader. And they followed Adonijah and helped him.
New Revised Standard
He conferred with Joab son of Zeruiah and with the priest Abiathar, and they supported Adonijah.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
So then he had speech with Joab, son of Zeruiah, and with Abiathar the priest, - and they gave help, following Adonijah.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And he conferred with Joab, the son of Sarvia, and with Abiathar, the priest, who furthered Adonias’s side.
Revised Standard Version
He conferred with Jo'ab the son of Zeru'iah and with Abi'athar the priest; and they followed Adoni'jah and helped him.
THE MESSAGE
Adonijah talked with Joab son of Zeruiah and with Abiathar the priest, and they threw their weight on his side. But neither the priest Zadok, nor Benaiah son of Jehoiada, nor Nathan the prophet, nor Shimei and Rei, nor David's personal bodyguards supported Adonijah.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
He had conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah and with Abiathar the priest; and following Adonijah they helped him.

Contextual Overview

5 About that time David's son Adonijah, whose mother was Haggith, began boasting, "I will make myself king." So he provided himself with chariots and charioteers and recruited fifty men to run in front of him. 6 Now his father, King David, had never disciplined him at any time, even by asking, "Why are you doing that?" Adonijah had been born next after Absalom, and he was very handsome. 7 Adonijah took Joab son of Zeruiah and Abiathar the priest into his confidence, and they agreed to help him become king. 8 But Zadok the priest, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, Nathan the prophet, Shimei, Rei, and David's personal bodyguard refused to support Adonijah. 9 Adonijah went to the Stone of Zoheleth near the spring of En-rogel, where he sacrificed sheep, cattle, and fattened calves. He invited all his brothers—the other sons of King David—and all the royal officials of Judah. 10 But he did not invite Nathan the prophet or Benaiah or the king's bodyguard or his brother Solomon.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

And he conferred: Heb. his words were, 2 Samuel 15:12, Psalms 2:2

Joab: 1 Kings 2:28, 2 Samuel 8:16, 2 Samuel 20:23

Abiathar: 1 Samuel 22:20-23, 2 Samuel 15:24-29, 2 Samuel 15:35, 2 Samuel 20:25

following Adonijah helped him: Heb. helped after Adonijah, 1 Kings 2:22, 1 Kings 2:26-35

Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 2:33 - to consume 2 Samuel 2:13 - Joab 1 Kings 1:19 - General 1 Kings 2:5 - Joab 1 Chronicles 27:34 - Abiathar Nehemiah 6:7 - a king Mark 2:26 - Abiathar

Cross-References

Genesis 1:8
God called the space "sky." And evening passed and morning came, marking the second day.
Genesis 1:9
Then God said, "Let the waters beneath the sky flow together into one place, so dry ground may appear." And that is what happened.
Genesis 1:11
Then God said, "Let the land sprout with vegetation—every sort of seed-bearing plant, and trees that grow seed-bearing fruit. These seeds will then produce the kinds of plants and trees from which they came." And that is what happened.
Genesis 1:15
Let these lights in the sky shine down on the earth." And that is what happened.
Genesis 1:24
Then God said, "Let the earth produce every sort of animal, each producing offspring of the same kind—livestock, small animals that scurry along the ground, and wild animals." And that is what happened.
Genesis 1:28
Then God blessed them and said, "Be fruitful and multiply. Fill the earth and govern it. Reign over the fish in the sea, the birds in the sky, and all the animals that scurry along the ground."
Genesis 1:29
Then God said, "Look! I have given you every seed-bearing plant throughout the earth and all the fruit trees for your food.
Job 26:8
He wraps the rain in his thick clouds, and the clouds don't burst with the weight.
Psalms 104:10
You make springs pour water into the ravines, so streams gush down from the mountains.
Psalms 148:4
Praise him, skies above! Praise him, vapors high above the clouds!

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And he conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah, and with Abiathar the priest,.... About getting the kingdom into his hands: and they were very proper persons to consult with, who, if gained to his interest, might be of great service, the one being the general of the army, and so had a great interest in the soldiery, with whom he could make way for him, and defend him, and the other was the high priest, who might be thought to have a great share in the affections of the people, and whose office it was to anoint the king; and he might the rather apply to them, knowing them to be, on some accounts, discontented persons:

and they following Adonijah, helped [him]; they took on his side; Joab knowing David's hatred of him on account of his murder of Abner and Amasa, and especially for his slaying his son Absalom, and his insolent behaviour towards him, and perhaps he might fear, or had an him of what he had charged Solomon with concerning him; and Abiathar, who saw plainly that the priesthood in Eli's family was declining, and that Zadok was the favourite priest with David, and in all probability would be with Solomon; all which might influence these two persons to join Adonijah, and who, by so doing, greatly encouraged him, and many others to flock to him, which much helped and served his cause.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Joab’s defection on this occasion, after his faithful adherence to David during the troubles caused by Absalom 2 Samuel 18:2-17, may be accounted for by his fear that Solomon would be a “man of rest” 1 Chronicles 22:9 and by his preference for the character of Adonijah. He may also have thought that Adonijah, as the eldest son 1 Kings 1:5, had almost a right to succeed.

Abiathar’s defection is still more surprising than Joab’s. For his history, see 1 Samuel 22:20 note. Hereto, David and he had been the firmest of friends. It has been conjectured that he had grown jealous of Zadok, and feared being supplanted by him.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Kings 1:7. And he conferred with Joab — Joab well knew, if he made the new king, he would necessarily be continued in the command of the army, and so govern him.


 
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