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Saturday, August 30th, 2025
the Week of Proper 16 / Ordinary 21
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Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

1 Samuel 24:4

(24-5) Lalu berkatalah orang-orangnya kepada Daud: "Telah tiba hari yang dikatakan TUHAN kepadamu: Sesungguhnya, Aku menyerahkan musuhmu ke dalam tanganmu, maka perbuatlah kepadanya apa yang kaupandang baik." Maka Daud bangun, lalu memotong punca jubah Saul dengan diam-diam.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Cave;   Magnanimity;   Saul;   Self-Control;   Thompson Chain Reference - Saul, King of Israel;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Hyke or Upper Garment;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Right-Hand;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - David;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Prayer;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Dress;   Mantle;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Dress;   Engedi;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Dress;   Priests and Levites;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Old Testament (I. Christ as Fulfilment of);   King James Dictionary - Robe;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Caves;   Garments;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Da'vid;   En'-Gedi;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Rock;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Skirt;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Essenes;   Euphemism;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
(24-5) Lalu berkatalah orang-orangnya kepada Daud: "Telah tiba hari yang dikatakan TUHAN kepadamu: Sesungguhnya, Aku menyerahkan musuhmu ke dalam tanganmu, maka perbuatlah kepadanya apa yang kaupandang baik." Maka Daud bangun, lalu memotong punca jubah Saul dengan diam-diam.
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Serta sampailah ia kepada kandang-kandang kambing di tepi jalan, maka adalah di sana sebuah gua, lalu masuklah Saul ke dalamnya hendak berselimutkan kakinya, maka Daud dan segala orangnyapun adalah duduk di dalam gua itu di tempat yang dalam sekali.

Contextual Overview

1 When Saul was come againe fro folowing after ye Philistines, there were which told him, saying: Behold, Dauid is in the wildernesse of Engadi. 2 Then Saul toke three thousand chosen men out of all Israel, and went to seke Dauid and his men in the heyght of the rockes where wilde goates remayne. 3 And he came to the sheepe coates by the way, where there was a caue, & Saul went in to do his easement: And Dauid and his men remayned in the inward partes of the caue. 4 And the men of Dauid sayd vnto him: See, the day is come, of which the Lord sayde vnto thee, Behold I will deliuer thyne enemie into thyne hand, and thou shalt do to him as it shall seeme good in thy sight. Then Dauid arose, and cut of the lappe of Sauls garment priuily. 5 And afterwarde Dauids heart smote him, because he had cut of the lap of Sauls garment. 6 And he sayd vnto his men: The Lorde kepe me from doyng that thing vnto my maister the lordes annoynted to lay myne hande vpon him, seing he is the annoynted of the Lorde. 7 And so Dauid kept of his seruauntes with these wordes, and suffred them not to rise against Saul: But Saul rose vp out of the caue, and went away. 8 Dauid also arose afterward, and went out of the caue, and cryed after Saul, saying: My Lorde king. And when Saul loked behind him, Dauid stowped [with] his face to the earth, and bowed him selfe.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the men: 1 Samuel 26:8-11, 2 Samuel 4:8, Job 31:31

I will deliver: 1 Samuel 24:10, 1 Samuel 24:18, 1 Samuel 23:7, 1 Samuel 26:23

Saul's robe: Heb. the robe which was Saul's

Reciprocal: Exodus 21:13 - God 1 Samuel 26:12 - So David 1 Kings 11:30 - rent it 2 Kings 6:21 - shall 2 Kings 8:15 - And it came Isaiah 33:15 - stoppeth Jeremiah 40:15 - Let Luke 9:55 - and rebuked

Cross-References

Genesis 12:7
And the Lorde appearyng vnto Abram, sayd, Unto thy seede wyl I geue this lande: And there buylded he an aulter vnto the Lorde whiche appeared vnto hym.
Genesis 24:20
And she poured out her pytcher into the trough hastyly, and ranne agayne vnto the well to draw [water] and drew for all his Camelles.
Genesis 24:23
And sayde: whose daughter art thou? tell me I pray thee: is there rowme in thy fathers house for vs to lodge in?
Genesis 28:2
Arise, and get thee to Mesopotamia, to the house of Bethuel thy mothers father, and there take thee a wyfe of the daughters of Laban thy mothers brother.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the men of David said unto him,.... Some of his principal men, who were about him, and near him, such as Joab and Abishai:

behold the day of which the Lord said unto thee: now the time was come that he spoke of to him by Samuel, or Gad, or to himself directly:

behold, I will deliver thine enemy into thine hand; and such was Saul, as appeared by his seeking to take away his life; and now he was in the hand of David to take away his life, if he pleased:

that thou mayest do to him as it shall seem good unto thee; an opportunity of this kind now offered:

then David arose; from that part of the cave in which he was, the further part of it:

and cut off the skirt of Saul's robe privily; unawares to him, and unobserved by him, which might be easily done, if Saul was asleep, and it is probable he was; and by the same way it may be accounted for that he did not hear the discourse that passed between David and his men.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The day of which the Lord said ... - This was the version by David’s men of such divine predictions as 1 Samuel 15:28; 1 Samuel 16:1, 1 Samuel 16:12. Jonathan’s words 1 Samuel 20:15; 1 Samuel 23:17 show clearly that these predictions were known.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Samuel 24:4. And the men of David said — We know not to what promise of God the men of David refer; they perhaps meant no more than to say, "Behold, the Lord hath delivered thine enemy into thy land, now do to him as he wishes to do to thee."

Then David arose — Though I have a high opinion of the character of David, yet the circumstances of the case seem to indicate that he arose to take away the life of Saul, and that it was in reference to this that his heart smote him. It appears that he rose up immediately at the desire of his men to slay his inveterate enemy, and one whom he knew the Lord had rejected; but when about to do it he was prevented by the remonstrance of God in his conscience, and instead of cutting off his head, as he might have done, an act which the laws and usages of war would have justified, he contented himself with cutting off the skirt of his robe; and he did this only to show Saul how much he had been in his power.


 
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