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Saturday, July 26th, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Yehezkiel 1:28

28 Like the appearance of the bow that is in the cloud on the day of rain, so was the appearance of the brightness round about. This was the appearance of the likeness of the glory of the Lord. And when I saw it, I fell upon my face and I heard a voice of One speaking. Rev. 4:3.">[fn]

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Anthropomorphisms;   Bow;   God;   Rainbow;   Voice;   Thompson Chain Reference - Rainbow;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Cherubim;   Rain;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Beasts;   Cherub;   Vision;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Cherubim;   Ezekiel;   Glory;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Humility;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Cherub;   Rainbow;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Bow;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Angel;   Cherub, Cherubim;   Day of the Lord;   Ezekiel;   Likeness;   Living Beings, Living Creatures;   Theophany;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Glory;   Isaiah, Book of;   Rainbow;   Seraphim;   Shekinah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Glory (2);   Wing ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Cherub;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Light;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Babylonish Captivity, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Attitudes;   Glory;   God;   Rainbow;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Bat Ḳol;   Cabala;   Cherub;   Merkabah;   Rainbow;   Revelation (Book of);   Symbol;  

Devotionals:

- Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for November 27;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
28 Like the appearance of the bow that is in the cloud on the day of rain, so was the appearance of the brightness round about. This was the appearance of the likeness of the glory of the Lord. And when I saw it, I fell upon my face and I heard a voice of One speaking. Rev. 4:3.">[fn]
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Seperti rupa pelangi di dalam awan-awan pada masa hujan begitulah rupa cahaya yang mulia itu berkeliling. Demikianlah rupa kemuliaan Tuhan. Demi kulihat itu maka sujudlah aku dengan mukaku di tanah, lalu kudengar suatu bunyi suara yang berkata.

Contextual Overview

26 And aboue the firmament that was ouer their heades, there was the fashion of a throne lyke a Saphir stone: and vpon the similitude of the throne by appearaunce, as the similitude of a man aboue vpon it. 27 And I sawe as the appearaunce of amber [and] as the similitude of fire rounde about within, from the appearaunce of his loynes vpward: and from the appearaunce of his loynes downewarde I sawe as the lykenesse of fire, and brightnesse rounde about it. 28 As the likenesse of a bowe that is in a cloude in a raynie day, so was the appearaunce of the brightnesse rounde about: this was the appearaunce of the similitude of the glory of God, & when I sawe it, I fell vpon my face and hearkened vnto the voyce of one that spake.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

at the appearance of the bow: Genesis 9:13-16, Isaiah 54:8-10, Revelation 4:3, Revelation 10:1

This: Ezekiel 8:4, Ezekiel 10:19, Ezekiel 10:20, Ezekiel 43:3, Exodus 16:7, Exodus 16:10, Exodus 24:16, Exodus 33:18-23, Numbers 12:6-8, 1 Kings 8:10, 1 Kings 8:11, 1 Corinthians 13:12

I fell: Ezekiel 3:23, Genesis 17:3, Leviticus 9:24, Daniel 8:17, Daniel 10:7-9, Daniel 10:16, Daniel 10:17, Matthew 17:5, Matthew 17:6, Acts 9:4, Revelation 1:17, Revelation 1:18

Reciprocal: Genesis 17:17 - fell Exodus 24:10 - saw Numbers 24:4 - falling Judges 13:20 - fell on Ezekiel 2:1 - stand Ezekiel 10:4 - the glory Ezekiel 43:2 - the glory Ezekiel 44:4 - and I fell Amos 9:1 - I saw Matthew 26:39 - and fell Revelation 4:2 - a throne

Cross-References

Genesis 1:1
In the beginnyng GOD created ye heauen and the earth.
Genesis 1:3
And God sayde, let there be light: and there was light.
Genesis 1:4
And God sawe the lyght that it was good: and God deuided the lyght from the darknes.
Genesis 1:5
And God called the light day, and the darknes night: and the euenyng & the mornyng were the first day.
Genesis 1:17
And God set them in the firmament of the heauen, to shyne vpon the earth,
Genesis 1:18
And to rule the day and nyght, and to make difference betweene the lyght and the darknesse: and God saw that it was good.
Genesis 1:22
And God blessed them, saying: Be fruiteful, and multiplie, and fyll the waters of the sea, and let foule multiplie in the earth.
Genesis 8:17
And bryng foorth with thee euery beast that is with thee, of all fleshe, both foule and cattell, and euery worme that crepeth vpon the earth, that they may breede in the earth, and bring foorth fruite, and multiplie vpon earth.
Genesis 9:1
And god blessed Noah, and his sonnes, & saide vnto them, be fruitfull and multiplie, and replenishe the earth.
Genesis 9:7
But be fruitefull, and multiplie you, breede in the earth, and increase therein.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

As the appearance of the bow that is in the cloud in the day of rain,.... The rainbow, which is no other than the reflection of the rays of the sun in a thin watery cloud on a rainy day:

so [was] the appearance of the brightness round about it; so Christ is represented as clothed with a cloud, and a rainbow about his head,

Revelation 10:1; which is a token of the covenant of grace, in which Christ is concerned; it is round about him; he is the head mediator, surety, and messenger of it; all the blessings and promises of it are in him; and he is that itself, which is only a reverberation him, the sun of righteousness; and it is also about the throne on which he sits, which is upheld by mercy and truth; and it is ever in his view and he is always mindful of it: this part of the vision agrees with Revelation 4:3;

this [was] the appearance of the likeness of the glory of God: of the divine Shechinah; the Word of God that was made flesh and dwelt among us; whose glory is as the only begotten of the Father; and who is the brightness of his Father's glory, and the express image of his person:

and when I saw [it], I fell upon my face; through fear and reverence of the glorious Person that appeared to him; see Revelation 1:17;

and I heard a voice of one that spake: what is delivered in the following chapter; which contains Ezekiel's commission from Christ, who is the person that spake unto him.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The rainbow is not simply a token of glory and splendor. The “cloud” and the “day of rain” point to its original message of forgiveness and mercy, and this is especially suited to Ezekiel’s commission, which was first to denounce judgment, and then promise restoration.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Ezekiel 1:28. As the appearance of the bow — Over the canopy on which this glorious personage sat there was a fine rainbow, which, from the description here, had all its colours vivid, distinct, and in perfection-red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. In all this description we must understand every metal, every colour, and every natural appearance, to be in their utmost perfection of shape, colour, and splendour. "And this," as above described, "was the appearance of the likeness of the glory of the Lord." Splendid and glorious as it was, it was only the "appearance of the likeness," a faint representation of the real thing.

I have endeavoured to explain these appearances as correctly as possible; to show their forms, positions, colours, c. But who can explain their meaning? We have conjectures in abundance and can it be of any use to mankind to increase the number of those conjectures? I think not. I doubt whether the whole does not point out the state of the Jews, who were about to be subdued by Nebuchadnezzar, and carried into captivity. And I am inclined to think that the "living creatures, wheels, fires, whirlwinds," c., which are introduced here, point out, emblematically, the various means, sword, fire, pestilence, famine, &c., which were employed in tneir destruction and that God appears in all this to show that Nebuchadnezzar is only his instrument to inflict all these calamities. What is in the following chapter appears to me to confirm this supposition. But we have the rainbow, the token of God's covenant, to show that though there should be a destruction of the city, temple, c., and sore tribulation among the people, yet there should not be a total ruin after a long captivity they should be restored. The rainbow is an illustrious token of mercy and love.


 
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