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Tuesday, July 8th, 2025
the Week of Proper 9 / Ordinary 14
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Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Yehezkiel 4:9

Selanjutnya ambillah gandum, jelai, kacang merah besar, kacang merah kecil, jawan dan sekoi dan taruhlah dalam satu periuk dan masaklah itu menjadi roti bagimu. Itulah makananmu selama engkau berbaring pada sisimu, yaitu tiga ratus sembilan puluh hari.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Bean;   Fitch;   Instruction;   Lentiles;   Millet;   Rye (Spelt, Rsv);   Symbols and Similitudes;   Thompson Chain Reference - Agriculture;   Agriculture-Horticulture;   Barley;   Grain;   Lentils;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Bread;   Herbs, &C;   Prophets;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Bread;   Fitches or Vetches;   Millet;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Food;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Beans;   Fitches;   Millet;   Rye;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Beans;   Corn;   Fitches;   Lentiles;   Millet;   Rye;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Beans;   Bread;   Ezekiel;   Fitches;   Gestures;   Grain;   Millet;   Spelt;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Beans;   Bread;   Fitches;   Food;   Lentils;   Millet;   Rie;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Barley;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Beans,;   Fitches;   Lentils,;   Millet,;   Rie, Rye,;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Corn;   Fitches;   Lentiles;   Millet;   Rye;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Beans;   Corn;   Millet,;   Pot;   Rye;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Bean;   Bread;   Fitches;   Lentil;   Millet;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Barley;   Beans;   Ezekiel;   Fitches;   Food;   Lentils;   Meals;   Millet;   Spelt;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Barley;   Beans;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Agriculture;   Corn;   Flour;   Food;   Lentils;   Millet;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Selanjutnya ambillah gandum, jelai, kacang merah besar, kacang merah kecil, jawan dan sekoi dan taruhlah dalam satu periuk dan masaklah itu menjadi roti bagimu. Itulah makananmu selama engkau berbaring pada sisimu, yaitu tiga ratus sembilan puluh hari.
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Dan lagi hendaklah diambil olehmu akan gandum dan syeir dan kacang dan miju dan sekui dan cawak, bubuhlah dia dalam sebuah bejana dan buatlah roti dari padanya akan dirimu; maka seturut bilangan segala hari engkau berbaring pada sisimu satu itu, tiga ratus sembilan puluh hari lamanya, hendaklah engkau makan dia.

Contextual Overview

9 Wherfore take vnto thee wheate, barlye, beanes, lintils, millot, and fetches, and put these together in a vessell, and make thee loaues of bread thereof, according to the number of the dayes that thou must lye vpon thy side, that thou mayest haue bread to eate for three hundred and ninetie dayes. 10 And thy meate that thou eatest shall haue a certaine wayght appointed, [namely] twentie sicles euery day: & from time to time shalt thou eate therof. 11 Thou shalt drinke also a certaine measure of water [namely] the sixt [part] of an Hin from tyme to tyme shalt thou drinke. 12 Barly cakes shalt thou eate, and them shalt thou bake in mans doung before their eyes. 13 And with that sayde the Lord, Euen thus shall the chyldren of Israel eate their defiled bread among the gentiles whyther I wyll cast them. 14 Then sayde I, Oh Lorde God: beholde, my soule was yet neuer stayned, for fro my youth vp vnto this houre, I did neuer eate of a dead carkase, or of that whiche was slayne of wylde beastes, neither came there euer any vncleane fleshe in my mouth. 15 Whervnto he aunswered me: Lo, I wyll graunt thee cowcasins in steede of mans doung, and thou shalt make thy bread with them. 16 And he saide vnto me, Beholde thou sonne of man, I wyll breake the staffe of bread in Hierusalem, and they shall eate their bread with waight and with care, and their water in measure and astonishment shall they drinke, 17 That they may cause a lacke of bread and water, and be astonied one at another, and be consumed in their iniquitie.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

wheat: Ezekiel 4:13, Ezekiel 4:16

millet: Dochan in Arabic, dokhn the holcus dochna of Forskal, is a kind of millet, of considerable use as a food; the cultivation of which is described by Browne.

fitches: or, spelt, Kussemim is doubtless זוב, or spelt, as Aquila and Symmachus render here; and so LXX and Theodotion, ןכץסב. In times of scarcity it is customary to mix several kinds of coarser grains with the finer, to make it last the longer.

three: Ezekiel 4:5

Reciprocal: 2 Kings 25:3 - the famine Isaiah 28:25 - in the principal Jeremiah 52:6 - the famine Lamentations 5:4 - have Ezekiel 4:6 - forty days

Cross-References

Genesis 4:4
Habel also brought of the firstlynges of his sheepe, & of the fatte thereof: and the Lorde had respect vnto Habel, and to his oblation.
Genesis 4:9
And the Lorde said vnto Cain: where is Habel thy brother? Which sayde I wote not: Am I my brothers keper?
Genesis 4:11
And nowe art thou cursed from the earth, which hath opened her mouth to receaue thy brothers blood from thy hande.
Genesis 4:13
And Cain sayde vnto the Lord: My iniquitie is more then that it may be forgeuen.
Genesis 4:14
Beholde, thou hast cast me out this day from the vpper face of the earth, & from thy face shall I be hyd, fugitiue also and a vacabounde shall I be in the earth: and it shall come to passe, that euery one that fyndeth me shal slay me.
Genesis 37:32
And they sent that partie coloured coate, and caused it to be brought vnto their father, and sayde: This haue we founde, see whether it be thy sonnes coate, or no.
Psalms 9:12
For he maketh inquisition of blood: he remembreth it, and forgetteth not the complaynt of the poore.
Proverbs 28:13
He that hydeth his sinnes, shall not prosper: but whoso knowledgeth them and forsaketh them, shall haue mercy.
John 8:44
Ye are of your father the deuyll, and the lustes of your father wyll ye do. He was a murtherer from the begynnyng, and abode not in the trueth: because there is no trueth in hym. When he speaketh a lye, he speaketh of his owne: For he is a lyer, and the father of the same thyng.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Take thou also unto thee wheat, and barley, and beans, and lentiles, and millet, and fitches,.... The first of these was commonly used to make bread of; in case of want and poverty, barley was used; but, for the rest, they were for cattle, and never used for the food of men but in a time of great scarcity; wherefore this was designed to denote the famine that should attend the siege of Jerusalem; see

2 Kings 25:3;

and put them in one vessel; that is, the flour of them, when ground, in order to be mixed and kneaded together, and make one dough thereof; which mixed bread was a sign of a sore famine: the Septuagint call it an earthen vessel; a kneading trough seems to be designed:

and make thee bread thereof, [according] to the number of the days that thou shalt lie upon thy side; the left side, on which he was to lie three hundred and ninety days: and so as much bread was to be made as would suffice for that time; or so many loaves were to be made as there were days, a loaf for a day:

three hundred and ninety days shalt thou eat thereof; no mention is made of the forty days, perhaps they are understood, a part being put for the whole; or they were included in the three hundred and ninety days. The Septuagint and Arabic versions read only a hundred and ninety days.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Two things are prefigured in the remainder of this chapter,

(1) the hardships of exile,

(2) the straitness of a siege.

To the people of Israel, separated from the rest of the nations as holy, it was a leading feature in the calamities of their exile that they must be mixed up with other nations, and eat of their food, which to the Jews was a defilement (compare Ezekiel 4:13; Amos 7:17; Daniel 1:8.)

Fitches - A species of wheat with shorn ears.

In one vessel - To mix all these varied seeds was an indication that the people were no longer in their own land, where precautions against such mixing of seeds were prescribed.

Three hundred and ninety days - The days of Israel’s punishment; because here is a figure of the exile which concerns all the tribes, not of the siege which concerns Judah alone.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Ezekiel 4:9. Take thou also unto thee wheat — In times of scarcity, it is customary in all countries to mix several kinds of coarser grain with the finer, to make it last the longer. This mashlin, which the prophet is commanded to take, of wheat, barley, beans, lentiles, millet, and fitches, was intended to show how scarce the necessaries of life should be during the siege.


 
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