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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical Dictionary

Strong's #2266 - חָבַר

Transliteration

châbar

Phonetics

khaw-bar'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

Verb

TWOT

598

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs'

1) to unite, join, bind together, be joined, be coupled, be in league, heap up, have fellowship with, be compact, be a charmer

1a) (Qal)

1a1) to unite, be joined

1a2) to tie magic charms, charm

1b) (Piel)

1b1) to unite with, make an ally of

1b2) to unite, join, ally

1c) (Pual)

1c1) to be allied with, be united

1c2) to be joined together

1d) (Hiphil) to join together, pile up (words)

1e) (Hithpael) to join oneself to, make an alliance, league together

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 2192 ‑ ἔχω (ekh'‑o); 3328 ‑ μεταβάλλω (met‑ab‑al'‑lo); 4855 ‑ συμφύω (soom‑foo'‑o); 4912 ‑ συνέχω (soon‑ekh'‑o); 4929 ‑ συντάσσω (soon‑tas'‑so); 71 ‑ ἄγω (ag'‑o); 1822 ‑ ἐξαρτίζω (ex‑ar‑tid'‑zo); 3352 ‑ μετοχή (met‑okh‑ay'); 2841 ‑ κοινωνέω (koy‑no‑neh'‑o);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

KJV (30)

Genesis

Exodus

Deuteronomy

2 Chronicles

Job

Psalms

Ecclesiastes

Ezekiel

Daniel

Hosea

NAS (34)

Genesis

Exodus

Deuteronomy

2 Chronicles

Job

Psalms

Ecclesiastes

Ezekiel

Daniel

Hosea

HCS (29)

Genesis

Exodus

Deuteronomy

2 Chronicles

Job

Psalms

Ecclesiastes

Ezekiel

Daniel

Hosea

BSB (29)

Genesis

Exodus

Deuteronomy

2 Chronicles

Job

Psalms

Ezekiel

Daniel

Hosea

ESV (12)

Genesis

2 Chronicles

Job

Psalms

Ecclesiastes

Ezekiel

Daniel

Hosea

WEB (30)

Genesis

Exodus

Deuteronomy

2 Chronicles

Job

Psalms

Ecclesiastes

Ezekiel

Daniel

Hosea

Verse Results

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2143) r b h (ההבר HhBR) AC: Couple CO: Clamp AB: Companion: The binding together as being coupled. [from: bh- as being enclose]

V) r b h (ההבר HhBR) - Couple: To bind by coupling together. KJV (29): (vf: Paal, Hiphil, Hitpael, Pual, Piel) unite, join, couple, compact, fellowship, league, heap - Strongs: H2266 (חָבַר)

N^m) r b h (ההבר HhBR) - I. Bound: II. Company:A group bound together. III. Companion:As bound to another. IV. Spell:As a binding. KJV (23): wide, enchantment, company, fellow, companion, together - Strongs: H2267 (חֶבֶר), H2269 (חֲבַר), H2270 (חָבֵר), H2271 (חַבָּר)

N^f1) e r b h (ההברה HhBRH) - Company: A group bound together. [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (2): fellows, company - Strongs: H2273 (חַבְרָה), H2274 (חֶבְרָה)

N^f2) t r b h (ההברת HhBRT) - Companion: One bound to another. KJV (1): companion - Strongs: H2278 (חֲבֶרֶת)

a^f2) t r b h m (מההברת MHhBRT) - Joint: The place of joining. KJV (8): coupling - Strongs: H4225 (מַחְבֶּרֶת)

d^f1) e r f b h (ההבורה HhBWRH) - Bruise: Striped bruises made by ropes binding the wrist or lashes with a rope. KJV (7): stripe, hurt, wound, bruise - Strongs: H2250 (חֲבֻרָה)

g^f2) t r b f h (ההוברת HhWBRT) - Coupling: Something bound to another. KJV (4): coupling - Strongs: H2279 (חֹבֶרֶת)

k^f2) t r b h m (מההברת MHhBRT) - Clamp: A device for joining. KJV (2): coupling, joining - Strongs: H4226 (מְחַבְּרוֹת)

ld^f1) e r f b r b h (ההברבורה HhBRBWRH) - Stripe: As made by lashes from a rope. KJV (1): stripes - Strongs: H2272 (חֲבַרְבֻּרוּת)

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

חָבַר properly to bind, to bind together, (kindred to חָבַל No. I.), see Piel. Hence

(1) to join together, but almost always used intransitively, to be joined together, to adhere (Aram. ܚܒܪܰ, Eth. ኀበረ፡ id.). Exodus 26:3, 28:7 39:4 Ezekiel 1:9, 11 Ezekiel 1:11 used of peoples, to be confederate. Genesis 14:3, כָּל־אֵלֶּה הָֽבְרוּ אֶל־עֵמֶק הַשִּׂדִּים “all these came together as confederates unto the valley of Siddim.” Participle pass. Hosea 4:17, חֲבוּר עֲצַבִּים “allied to idols.”

(2) to bind, to fascinate, spoken of some kind of magic which was applied to the binding of magical knots; Gr. καταδέω, κατάδεσμος; compare Germ. bannen=binden, and other words which signify binding, which are applied to incantations; as Eth. አሠረ፡ Deuteronomy 18:11; Psalms 58:6 (of the incantation of serpents).

(3) to be marked with stripes, or lines, to be variegated; geftreift fehn; Arab. حَبَرَ, whence حِبَرَةُ a striped garment; pass. حُبِرَ to be striped (as the skin), i.e. to be marked with the traces of stripes and blows, see Kamûs, p. 491. Hence חֲבוּרָה a stripe, bruise, and חֲבַרְבֻּרוֹת the spots on the skin of a leopard. Comp. Schult. in Har. Cons. V. p. 156, 157.

Piel חִבַּר

(1) to connect, to join together, Exodus 26:6, etc.

(2) to bring into fellowship, to make an alliance. 2 Chronicles 30:26, וַיְחַבְּרֵהוּ עִמּוֹ “and he brought him into alliance with himself,” made a league with him.

Pual חֻבַּר, once חָבַּר (Psalms 94:20).

(1) to be joined together, Exodus 28:7, 39:4. (Ecclesiastes 9:4, קרי.) Psalms 122:3, of Jerusalem when restored, כְּעִיר שֶׁחֻבְּרָה לָהּ יַחְדָּו “as a city which is joined together,” i.e. the ruins of which, and the stones long thrown down and scattered, are again built together.

(2) to be associated with, to have fellowship with. Psal. 94:20, חַיְחָבְרְךָ כִּסֵּא הַוּוֹת “shall the throne of iniquity have fellowship with thee?”

Hiphil, to make, or enter into a confederacy. Job 16:4, אַחְבִּירָה עֲלֵיכֶם בְּמִלִּים “I could make a confederacy with words against you;” ich wollte mich mit Worten gegen euch verbünden. It is a metaphor taken from a warlike alliance. [“To twine, or weave, Job 16:4, ‘I would weave words against you.’ ”]

Hithpael הִתְחַבֵּר and (by a Syriacism) אֶתְחַבֵּר to join in fellowship, to make a league, 2 Chronicles 20:35, 37 2 Chronicles 20:37; Daniel 11:6. The infin. formed in the Syriac manner, is הִתְחַבְּרוּת Daniel 11:23.

Derivatives, see Kal No. 3; also see מַחְבֶּרֶת, מְחַבְּרוֹת, pr.n. חָבוֹר, and the words immediately following.

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List of Word Forms

אֶתְחַבַּר֙ אַחְבִּ֣ירָה אחבירה אתחבר הִֽתְחַבְּר֥וּת הַֽ֭יְחָבְרְךָ היחברך התחברות וְחִבַּרְתָּ֞ וְחִבַּרְתָּ֥ וְחִבַּרְתָּ֨ וְחֹבֵ֖ר וְחֻבָּֽר׃ וַיְחַבְּרֵ֣הוּ וַיְחַבֵּ֛ר וַיְחַבֵּ֨ר וַיְחַבֵּר֙ וחבר וחבר׃ וחברת ויחבר ויחברהו חֲב֧וּר חִבַּ֔ר חָֽבְר֔וּ חֹֽבְרֹ֔ת חֹֽבְרֹ֗ת חֹֽבְרֹ֛ת חֹבְר֣וֹת חֹבְרֹ֑ת חֻבָּֽר׃ חבור חבר חבר׃ חברו חברות חברת חוֹבֵ֖ר חובר יִתְחַבָּ֔רוּ יתחברו כְּהִֽתְחַבֶּרְךָ֣ כהתחברך לְחַבֵּ֥ר לחבר שֶׁחֻבְּרָה־ שחברה־ ’aḥ·bî·rāh ’aḥbîrāh ’eṯ·ḥab·bar ’eṯḥabbar achBirah chaveRu chaVur chibBar choeRot choVer chubBar etchabBar ḥā·ḇə·rū ḥă·ḇūr ḥāḇərū ḥăḇūr hay·ḥā·ḇə·rə·ḵā Haychaverecha hayḥāḇərəḵā ḥib·bar ḥibbar hiṯ·ḥab·bə·rūṯ hitchabbeRut hiṯḥabbərūṯ ḥō·ḇə·rō·wṯ ḥō·ḇə·rōṯ ḥō·w·ḇêr ḥōḇərōṯ ḥōḇərōwṯ ḥōwḇêr ḥub·bār ḥubbār kə·hiṯ·ḥab·ber·ḵā kehitchabberCha kəhiṯḥabberḵā lə·ḥab·bêr lechabBer ləḥabbêr še·ḥub·bə·rāh- šeḥubbərāh- shechubberah vaychabBer vaychabbeRehu vechibbarTa vechoVer vechubBar way·ḥab·bə·rê·hū way·ḥab·bêr wayḥabbêr wayḥabbərêhū wə·ḥib·bar·tā wə·ḥō·ḇêr wə·ḥub·bār wəḥibbartā wəḥōḇêr wəḥubbār yiṯ·ḥab·bā·rū yitchabBaru yiṯḥabbārū

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