the Week of Proper 26 / Ordinary 31
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Bible Lexicons
Old Testament Hebrew Lexical Dictionary Hebrew Lexicon
Strong's #3582 - כָּחַד
- Brown-Driver-Briggs
- Strong
- to hide, conceal, cut off, cut down, make desolate, kick
- (Niphal)
- to be hidden
- to be effaced, be destroyed, be cut off
- (Piel) to cover, hide
- (Hiphil)
- to hide
- to efface, annihilate
- (Niphal)
- Book
- Word
did not use
this Strong's Number
2255) dhk (כההד KHhD) AC: Hide CO: ? AB: ?: [from: dh- as being walled in]
V) dhk (כההד KHhD) - Hide: KJV (32): (vf: Niphal, Hiphil, Piel) hide, cut off, conceal, desolate, cut down - Strongs: H3582 (כָּחַד)
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
Qal; Pi`el Hiph`il hide, efface;
Niph`al (usually) passive (Aramaic אתכחדו be effaced Job 4:7; is revere, Participle venerable, Pa`el put to shame, Ethpa`al be ashamed; Ethiopic deny, apostatize) —
Niph`al Perfect 3 masculine singular נִכְחַד Hosea 5:3 2t.; 3 plural נִכְחָ֑דוּ Job 4:7; Psalm 69:6; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִכָּחֵד 2 Samuel 18:13, etc.; Participle נִכְחֶדֶת Zechariah 11:9; plural נִכְחָדוֺת Zechariah 11:16; Job 15:28; —
1 be hidden, followed by מִן person, 2 Samuel 18:13; Hosea 5:3; Psalm 69:6; Psalm 139:15.
2 be effected, destroyed Zechariah 11:9; Job 4:7; Job 15:28 (עָרִים נִכְחְדוֺת), Job 22:20, followed by מִןֿהָאָרֶץ Exodus 9:15 (J); Participle intransitive of incomplete process = going to ruin Zechariah 11:9,16.
Pi`el Perfect כִּחֵד 1 Samuel 3:18; 1 singular כִּחַדְתִּי Job 6:10; Psalm 40:11; 3 plural כִּחֲדוּ Job 15:18; כִּחֵ֑דוּ Isaiah 3:9; Imperfect 2 masculine singular תְּכַחֵד Joshua 7:19 4t.; 2 feminine singular תְּכַחֲדִי 2 Samuel 14:18; 1 singular אֲכַחֵד Job 27:11; 2 masculine plural תְּכַחֵ֑דוּ Jeremiah 50:2; 1 plural נְכַחֵד Genesis 47:18; Psalm 78:4; — hide, followed by מִן person Genesis 47:18 (J), Joshua 7:19 (JE), 1 Samuel 3:17 (twice in verse); 1 Samuel 3:18; 2 Samuel 14:18; Jeremiah 38:14,25; Psalm 78:4; followed by לְ person Psalm 40:11 conceal toward, with reference to, i.e. from; without preposition Isaiah 3:9; Jeremiah 50:2; Job 15:18; Job 27:11; = disown Job 6:10.
Hiph`il Perfect 1 singular consecutive suffix וְהִכְחַדְתִּיו Exodus 23:23; Imperfect 3 masculine singular וַיַּכְחֵד 2 Chronicles 32:21, suffix יַכְחִידֶנָּה Job 20:12; 1 singular וָאַכְחִד Zechariah 11:8; 1 plural suffix וְנַכְחִידֵם Psalm 83:5; Infinitive construct לְהַכְחִיד 1 Kings 13:34; —
1 hide, in figure יַכְחִידֶנָּהתַּחַת לְשֹׁנוֺ Job 20:12 (object wickedness).
2 efface, annihilate Exodus 23:23 (E), 1 Kings 13:34 ("" הַשְׁמִיד), Zechariah 11:8; 2 Chronicles 32:21; followed by מִגּוֺי Psalm 83:5, i.e. from being (so that they be not) a nation.
כחח (√ assumed by Thes Buhl and others for following Ba NB 79 proposes √ כוח).
כָּחַד unused in Kal; kindred root כָּחַשׁ, prob. to deny, to disown, i.q. Eth. ከሕደ፡ and Arab. جحد.
[“This root, like כָּהַשׁ and כָּחַל, appears to have had the signification of covering, covering over; and this idea was partly transferred to that of denying (in כָּחַשׁ, כָּחַד), and partly to that of smearing over (in כָּחַל).” Thes.]
Piel כִּחַד
(1) to deny, to disown, followed by an accus. Isaiah 3:9; Job 6:10.
(2) to cover, to hide, Job 27:11; Psalms 40:11, followed by an accus. of the thing and לְ (Psalms 40:11) or מִן of pers. to conceal from any one, Joshua 7:19; 1 Samuel 3:17, 17 1 Samuel 3:17; Jeremiah 38:14, 25 Jeremiah 38:25.
Hiphil הִכְחִיד
(1) to hide, Job 20:12
(2) to cut off, to destroy, i.q. ἀφανίζειν, as a people, Exodus 23:23; Zechariah 11:8.
Niphal
(1) pass. of Piel, No. 1, 2 Samuel 18:13; Psalms 69:6, 139:15 Hosea 5:3.
(2) pass. of Hiphil No. 2, Job 4:7, 15:28 22:20, with the addition of the words from the earth, Exodus 9:15.