Lectionary Calendar

Sunday, July 6th, 2025
the Week of Proper 9 / Ordinary 14

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #8245 - שָׁקַד

Transliteration

shâqad

Phonetics

shaw-kad'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

2451

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to wake, watch, awake, be alert
1. (Qal)
  1. to keep watch of, be wakeful over
  2. to be wakeful, wake (as mourner or sufferer)

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 69 ‑ ἀγρυπνέω (ag‑roop‑neh'‑o); 1127 ‑ γρηγορέω (gray‑gor‑yoo'‑o);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (12)

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 5

Daniel 1

BSB (12)

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 5

Daniel 1

CSB (10)

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 5

Daniel 1

ESV (10)

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 5

Daniel 1

KJV (12)

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 5

Daniel 1

LEB (12)

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 5

Daniel 1

LSB (19)

Ezra 1

Job 2

Psalms 4

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 5

Daniel 1

N95 (13)

Ezra 1

Job 2

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 5

Daniel 2

NAS (20)

Ezra 1

Job 2

Psalms 4

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 5

Daniel 2

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (12)

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 5

Daniel 1

ASV (12)

and all they that watch 1

and it shall come to pass that, like as i have watched over 1

and men shall keep watch 1

behold, i watch 1

for i watch 1

i watch 1

me, watching 1

shall watch 1

so will i watch over 1

waketh 1

watch 1

watched 1

BSB (12)

am watching 1

and watch is kept 1

guard 1

i am watching 1

i lie awake 1

i watched 1

i will watch 1

in store 1

stand guard 1

watching 1

who look 1

will lie in wait 1

CSB (10)

alert 1

attentive 1

awake 1

guard 1

mind 1

wait 1

watch 1

watched 1

watching 2

ESV (10)

guard 1

kept 1

lie awake 1

stays awake 1

watch 2

watch over 1

watched over 1

watching 2

KJV (12)

hasten 1

over 2

remain 1

waketh 1

watch 5

watched 1

watching 1

LEB (12)

guard 1

has kept watch 1

i am watching 1

i have watched 1

i lie awake 1

i will watch 1

in order to keep watch 1

is watching 1

look, i am going to watch 1

then someone stands guard 1

those lying in wait for 1

watches 1

LSB (19)

are 1

awake 2

do 1

keep 1

keeps 1

lie 1

out 1

to 1

watch 4

watched 2

watching 4

N95 (13)

doing 1

intent 1

keep 1

kept 1

store 1

watch 3

watched 1

watching 4

NAS (20)

are 1

awake 2

doing 1

in 1

intent 1

keep 1

kept 1

lie 1

on 1

stays 1

store 1

watch 3

watched 1

watching 4

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (12)

and all those who are alert 1

for i watch 1

guards 1

i watch 1

men shall keep watch 1

shall watch 1

so will i watch over 1

watch 1

watched 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2872) d q s (סהקד ShQD) AC: Watch CO: Eye AB: ?: Eyes open wide for watching carefully. [from: os]

V) d q s (סהקד ShQD) - Watch: To be alert and watchful. KJV (18): (vf: Pual, Participle) watch, wake, remain, hasten, almond - Strongs: H8245 (שָׁקַד), H8246 (מְשֻׁקָּד)

N^m) d q s (סהקד ShQD) - Almond: From its shape like an open eye. The nut or the tree. KJV (4): almond - Strongs: H8247 (שָׁקֵד)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

שָׁקַד verb watch, wake (Phoenician שקר be circumspect; Late Hebrew שָׁקַד be insistent; see ᵑ7שְׁקֵד = Biblical Hebrew); —

Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular ׳שׁ Psalm 127:1, שָׁקַ֫דְתִּי Jeremiah 31:28; Psalm 102:8; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִשְׁק֑וֺד Job 21:32 (Me Bu יִשְׁוֹ֑דוּ), וַיִּשְׁקֹד Daniel 9:14,1singular אֶשְׁקֹד Jeremiah 31:28; Imperative masculine plural שִׁקְדוּ Ezra 8:29; Infinitive construct לִשְׁקֹד Proverbs 8:34; Participle active שֹׁקֵד Jeremiah 1:12 +; plural construct שֹׁקְדֵי Isaiah 29:20; —

1 keep watch of, be wakeful over, ׳י subject, עַל person, to benefit or injure Jeremiah 31:28 (twice in verse); Jeremiah 44:27; עַל thing, to perform it Jeremiah 1:12; Daniel 9:14; so (men subject) שֹׁקְדֵי אָוֶן Isaiah 29:20; of leopard watching לְַעָֿרֵיהֶם Jeremiah 5:6 (to seize prey, figurative); of man watching (for admission) at (עַל) wisdom's doors Proverbs 8:34 ("" שָׁמַר); = keep guard over (עַל) Job 21:32, compare (absolute) וְשִׁמְרוּ׳שׁ Ezra 8:29 and (of watchman, שֹׁמֵר) Psalm 127:1.

2 be wakeful, wake, as mourner, sufferer Psalm 102:8. — Lamentations 1:14 read perhaps

Niph`al Perfect נִשְׁקַד עַלמְּֿשָׁעַי (ᵐ5 Bu) watch has been kept over my transgressions (compare

1 above), for ᵑ0׳נִשְׂקַד עֹל פ. —

Pu`al denominative see infra.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

שָׁקַד fut. יִשְׁקֹד to be sleepless (Arab. شقِذ) Psalms 102:8 to watch, Psalms 127:1; Ezra 8:29. Figuratively

(a) followed by עַל to watch over any thing, i.e. to attend to it, to fix one’s attention on any thing, Jeremiah 1:12, 31:28 44:27 Daniel 9:14; Job 21:32 (but Proverbs 8:34, שָׁקַר עַל דְּלָתוֹת is to be taken in its proper sense, to watch at the threshold, to guard the threshold). Isaiah 29:20, שֹׁקְדֵי אָוֶן “those who watch for iniquity,” who are diligent not to do what is good, but what is evil.

(b) to lie in wait for (used of a leopard); followed by עַל Jeremiah 5:6.

Pual, part. מְשֻׁקָּד (denom. from שָׁקֵד) as if amygdalatus, i.e. made of the form of almond flowers, Exodus 25:33, 34 Exodus 25:34.

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List of Word Forms

אֶשְׁקֹ֧ד אשקד וַיִּשְׁקֹ֤ד וישקד יִשְׁקֽוֹד׃ ישקוד׃ לִשְׁקֹ֣ד לשקד שִׁקְד֣וּ שָׁקַ֣דְתִּי שָׁקַ֥דְתִּי שָׁקַ֬ד שֹׁ֥קְדֵי שֹׁקֵ֥ד שֹׁקֵ֧ד שֹׁקֵד֙ שקד שקדו שקדי שקדתי ’eš·qōḏ ’ešqōḏ eshKod liš·qōḏ lishKod lišqōḏ šā·qaḏ šā·qaḏ·tî šāqaḏ šāqaḏtî shaKad shaKadti shikDu shoKed Shokedei šiq·ḏū šiqḏū šō·qə·ḏê šō·qêḏ šōqêḏ šōqəḏê vaiyishKod way·yiš·qōḏ wayyišqōḏ yiš·qō·wḏ yishKod yišqōwḏ