Lectionary Calendar

Tuesday, April 16th, 2024
the Third Week after Easter

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #2534 - חֵמָה

Transliteration

chêmâh

Phonetics

khay-maw', khay-maw'

Origin

from (H3179)

Parts of Speech

Noun Feminine

TWOT

860a

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs'

1) heat, rage, hot displeasure, indignation, anger, wrath, poison, bottles

1a) heat

1a1) fever

1a2) venom, poison (figuratively)

1b) burning anger, rage

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 194 ‑ ἄκρατος (ak'‑rat‑os); 2372 ‑ θυμός (thoo‑mos'); 2373 ‑ θυμόω (thoo‑mo'‑o); 2447 ‑ ἰός (ee‑os'); 3709 ‑ ὀργή (or‑gay'); 3711 ‑ ὀργίλος (org‑ee'‑los); 3730 ‑ ὁρμή (hor‑may'); 3710 ‑ ὀργίζω (or‑gid'‑zo);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

KJV (123)

Genesis 1

Leviticus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 5

2 Samuel 1

2 Kings 3

2 Chronicles 5

Esther 6

Job 4

Psalms 15

Proverbs 9

Isaiah 13

Jeremiah 17

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 32

Daniel 3

Hosea 1

Micah 1

Nahum 2

Zechariah 1

NAS (127)

Genesis 1

Leviticus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 6

2 Samuel 1

2 Kings 3

2 Chronicles 5

Esther 6

Job 4

Psalms 16

Proverbs 9

Isaiah 13

Jeremiah 17

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 33

Daniel 3

Hosea 1

Micah 1

Nahum 2

Habakkuk 1

Zechariah 1

HCS (125)

Genesis 1

Leviticus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 5

2 Samuel 1

2 Kings 3

2 Chronicles 5

Esther 6

Job 4

Psalms 15

Proverbs 9

Isaiah 13

Jeremiah 17

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 33

Daniel 3

Hosea 1

Micah 1

Nahum 2

Habakkuk 1

Zechariah 1

BSB (122)

Genesis 1

Leviticus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 5

2 Samuel 1

2 Kings 3

2 Chronicles 5

Esther 6

Job 4

Psalms 15

Proverbs 8

Isaiah 13

Jeremiah 17

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 33

Daniel 3

Micah 1

Nahum 2

Zechariah 1

ESV (118)

Genesis 1

Leviticus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 3

2 Samuel 1

2 Kings 3

2 Chronicles 5

Esther 6

Job 4

Psalms 14

Proverbs 9

Isaiah 11

Jeremiah 17

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 33

Daniel 3

Hosea 1

Micah 1

Nahum 1

Zechariah 1

WEB (123)

Genesis 1

Leviticus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 5

2 Samuel 1

2 Kings 3

2 Chronicles 5

Esther 6

Job 4

Psalms 15

Proverbs 9

Isaiah 13

Jeremiah 17

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 33

Daniel 3

Hosea 1

Micah 1

Nahum 1

Zechariah 1

KJV (123)

Fury 1

Wrath 1

anger 1

bottles 1

displeasure 3

furious 4

furiously 1

fury 66

heat 1

indignation 1

poison 6

rage 2

wrath 33

wrathful 1

wroth 1

NAS (127)

Poison 1

Wrath 3

anger 8

angry 1

burning 1

displeasure 1

enrages 1

fury 9

heat 2

hot 1

hot-tempered 3

poison 1

rage 3

raging 1

venom 5

wrath 84

wrathful 2

HCS (125)

poison 1

wrath 3

* 3

A hot-tempered 1

Angered 1

Be careful 1

Fury 1

His wrath 1

They have venom 1

Wrath 2

a hot-tempered 2

a rage 1

an angry 1

anger 9

angry 1

burning 1

burning wrath 1

enrages 1

fierce wrath 1

furious 4

furious anger 1

fury 14

in wrath 1

is the fury 1

of wrath 1

rage 7

savage fury 1

the fury 1

the venom 1

venom 2

well as venomous 1

with rage 2

with the heat 1

wrath 53

your rage 1

BSB (122)

* 1

Be careful 1

His full wrath 1

His furious 1

His wrath 4

In My wrath 1

In his fury 1

My fury 2

My wrath 19

The wrath 1

Their venom 1

Then the fury 1

Therefore My wrath 1

Will Your wrath 1

Wrath 1

Your wrath 5

[is] the wrath 1

[them] in wrath 1

and My own wrath 1

and furious 1

and fury 2

and his anger 1

and in My wrath 1

and in the anger 1

and raging 1

and wrath 6

anger 1

angry 1

because of His wrath 1

by Your wrath 1

enrages a husband 1

fervor 1

fury 5

in My burning 1

in My fury 1

in My wrath 1

in Your wrath 1

in a rage 1

in fury 3

is the fury 1

is the venom 1

me in Your wrath 1

of His fury 1

of My fury 1

of the wrath 1

of wrath 2

out My wrath 2

rage 1

the fury 1

the poison 1

the venom 2

the wrath 5

their poison 1

when the anger 1

will My wrath 1

with furious 3

with fury 1

with rage 2

with wrath 1

wrath 10

ESV (118)

Wrath 3

anger 5

angry 1

furious 3

fury 15

heat 3

hot displeasure 1

hot-tempered 1

poison 1

rage 1

venom 3

wrath 79

wrathful 2

WEB (123)

* 3

A wrathful 1

His wrath 1

So will I cause my wrath 1

Surely the wrath 1

That it may cause wrath 1

Their poison 1

Therefore my wrath 1

Will your wrath 1

Wrath 2

Your wrath 1

all his wrath 1

and I will cause my wrath 2

and a wrathful 1

and according to my wrath 1

and angry 1

and his anger 1

and hot displeasure 1

and in his wrath 1

and in my wrath 4

and in wrath 3

and in wrathful 1

and my wrath 3

and of my wrath 1

and please let your wrath 1

and the wrath 1

and where is the fury 1

and with wrath 2

and wrath 1

arouses the fury 1

away wrath 1

for wrath 1

fury 2

his wrath 5

in a rage 1

in fury 1

in his wrath 1

in my wrath 2

in the heat 1

in wrath 2

in your wrath 1

is the poison 1

is the wrath 2

lest my wrath 2

me in your hot displeasure 1

me in your wrath 1

my wrath 8

my wrath on them 2

my wrath on you 1

of his wrath 1

of my wrath 1

of the fury 1

of the wrath 3

of wrath 3

of your wrath 2

on him in the fury 1

on them with wrathful 1

out my wrath 1

poison 1

so shall my wrath 1

tempered 1

that my wrath 1

the fierceness 1

the poison 1

their poison 1

them in my wrath 1

them in wrath 1

therefore is my wrath 1

therefore my wrath 1

to you in wrath 1

until the wrath 1

was angry 1

when the wrath 1

who harbors anger 1

with fierceness 1

with the heat 1

with wrath 1

with you in fury 1

wrath 7

you to wrath 1

your wrath 2

your wrath from them 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1174) m h (ההמ HhM) AC: Heat CO: Cheese AB: ?: The pictograph h is a picture of a wall meaning "to separate". The m is a picture of water. Combined these mean "separate water". Cheese was made by placing milk in a bag made out of an animal skin. The bag was hung out in the sun and pushed back and forth. The skin of the bag contained an enzyme that when heated and shaken caused the milk to sour and separate into its two parts, fat (curds or cheese) and water (whey) . The whey could be drunk and the curds eaten or stored for future consumption.

A) m h (ההמ HhM) AC: Heat CO: Sun AB: ?: The heat from the sun heats the contents of the bag.

N^m) m h (ההמ HhM) - I. Hot: II. Father-In-Law:One who is hot. KJV (20): hot, warm, heat, father-in-law, husbands father - Strongs: H2524 (חָם), H2525 (חָם), H2527 (חֹם)

N^f1) e m h (ההמה HhMH) - I. Sun:The source of heat. II. Fury:An intense heat from anger. KJV (132): sun, heat, fury, wrath, poison, displeasure, rage, anger, bottle - Strongs: H2528 (חֱמָא), H2534 (חֵמָה), H2535 (חַמָּה)

N^f2) t m h (ההמת HhMT) - Skin bag: Used for holding the cheese. Also used for water or any other liquid. KJV (4): bottle - Strongs: H2573 (חֵמֶת)

N^f3) t f m h (ההמות HhMWT) - Mother-In-Law: KJV (11): mother-in-law - Strongs: H2545 (הֲמֹת)

m^m) n m h (ההמנ HhMN) - Sun idol: An object of worship representing the sun god. KJV (8): image, idol - Strongs: H2553 (חַמָּן)

B) m m h (ההממ HhMM) AC: Warm CO: ? AB: ?: The heat from the sun warms the contents of the bag.

V) m m h (ההממ HhMM) - Warm: The warmth of the sun or from passion. KJV (13): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hitpael, Piel) hot, heat, warm, enflame - Strongs: H2552 (חָמַם)

E) a m h (ההמא HhMA) AC: ? CO: Cheese AB: ?: The curds produced from the skin bottle. This cheese has a buttery texture and flavor.

N^f1) e a m h (ההמאה HhMAH) - Cheese: [df: hmx] KJV (10): butter - Strongs: H2529 (חֵמָה)

a^f1 ) e a m h m (מההמאה MHhMAH) - Cheese: KJV (1): butter - Strongs: H4260 (מַחְמָאוֹת)

J) m f h (ההומ HhWM) AC: ? CO: Black AB: ?: The color of wood when burned.

N^m) m f h (ההומ HhWM) - Black: KJV (4): brown - Strongs: H2345 (חוּם)

N^f1) e m f h (ההומה HhWMH) - Wall: [Unknown connection to root;] KJV (133): wall, walled - Strongs: H2346 (חוֹמָה)

L) m h i (יההמ YHhM) AC: Heat CO: ? AB: ?: The heat from the sun warms the contents of the bag.

V) m h i (יההמ YHhM) - Heat: Natural body heat as well as the time of heat when animals mate. Conception from an animals heat or through the heat of passion. KJV (10): (vf: Paal, Piel) conceive, warm, hot, heat - Strongs: H3179 (יָחַם)

Adopted Roots:

A2169 D m h (, Desire)
A2172 X m h (Shake, Violence)
A2173 Y m h (Sour)
A2491 R m x (Bristle, Hair)
A2305 M h l (Fight, Bread)
A2600 M h p (Burn, Charcoal)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

חֵמָא see חֵמָה below יחם.

חֵמָה wrath, see below יחם; חֵמָה Job 29:6, see חֶמְאָה; חַמָּה, חַמָּן, חַמּוֺן, חַמַּת see below חמם. below

חֵמָה (once חֵמָא):121 noun feminine heat, rage (for יְחֵמָה ֗֗֗ ; Late Hebrew id.; Aramaic יַחְמָא poison, heat, wrath, poison, Brock^{Lex. 116}, also Nö^{§ 103}; Arabic poison, Lane⁶⁵¹; Assyrian imtu, spittle, breath, poison, Dl^{HWB 78} Muss-Arn^{CD 62}) — absolute חֵמָה Nahum 1:2 39t.; חֵמָא Daniel 11:44; construct חֲמַת Genesis 27:44 25t.; suffix חֲמָתִי Jeremiah 4:4 36t.; חֲמָֽתְךָ Jeremiah 10:25 8t.; חֲמָתֶ֑ךָ Psalm 88:8; Psalm 89:47; חֲמָתוֺ Isaiah 51:17 8t.; חֲמָתָם Job 6:4; plural חֵמוֺת Proverbs 22:24, חֵמֹת Psalm 76:11; —

1 heat:

a. fever, חֲמַת מִיַּיִן Hosea 7:5 fever from wine, wine-fever (on stative construct see Ges^{§ 130}, 1).

b. venom, poison (figurative): חֲמַתזֹחֲלֵי עָפָר Deuteronomy 32:24; תַּנִּינִים׳ח Deuteronomy 32:33; נָחָשׁ׳ח Psalm 58:5 compare Psalm 58:5; עַכְשׁוּב׳ח Psalm 140:4; poison of arrows (of ׳י) Job 6:4.

2 burning anger, rage:

a. of man: Genesis 27:44 (J), 2 Samuel 11:20; 2 Kings 5:12; Esther 1:12; Esther 2:1; Esther 3:5; Esther 5:9 (against, עַל), Esther 7:7,10; Psalm 37:8 ("" אַף), Psalm 76:11 (yet on text see Che), Proverbs 6:34; Proverbs 15:1,18 (אִישׁ חֵמָה man of rage = raging or wrathful man), Proverbs 16:4; Proverbs 19:19 (׳גְּדָלאח Qr = one great in rage, see De Now), Proverbs 27:4 ("" אַף), Isaiah 51:13 (twice in verse); Ezekiel 23:25; אִישׁ חֵמוֺת Proverbs 22:24 ("" בַּעַל אָ֑ף); בַּעַל חֵמָה Proverbs 29:22 ("" אִישׁ אַף); חֵמָה עַזָּה strong rage Proverbs 21:14 ("" אַף); חֲמַת רוּחִי Ezekiel 3:14 the rage of my spirit.

b. of the Hebrews -goat in Daniel's vision, בַּחֲמַת כֹחוֺ Daniel 8:6 in the fury of his power.

c. of God (׳י), often Jeremiah , Isa², Ezekiel , Psalm: Jeremiah 4:4 16t. Jeremiah; 2 Kings 22:13,17; Isaiah 27:4 (Hi Ew Di Du; on other interpretations, and on text see Di), Isaiah 63:5; Lamentations 2:4; Ezekiel 5:13 29t. Ezekiel; Numbers 25:11 (P), 2 Chronicles 12:7; 34:21,25; 36:16; Psalm 59:14; Psalm 79:6; Psalm 88:8; Psalm 89:47; Psalm 106:23; Job 21:20; apparently also Job 19:29; Job 36:18 see Di; often "" אַף Micah 5:14; Deuteronomy 9:19; Deuteronomy 29:22; Isaiah 42:25 (אַמּוֺ as appositive, + עֱזוּז מִלְחָמָה), Isaiah 63:3,6; Daniel 9:16; Psalm 6:2; Psalm 78:38; Psalm 90:7; לְהָשִׁיבבְּחֵמָה אַמּוֺ Psalm 66:15 ("" וְגַעֲרַתוֺ בְּלַהֲבֵיאֵֿשׁ), + Jeremiah 23:19; Jeremiah 30:23 of the whirlwind of ׳י; "" אַף + קֶצֶף גָּדוֺל Deuteronomy 29:27; Jeremiah 21:5; Jeremiah 32:37; "" אַף + תֹּכְחוֺת חֵמָה Ezekiel 5:15, compare תּוֺכְחוֺתחֵמָה alone Ezekiel 25:17; "" חֲרוֺן אַמּוֺ Nahum 1:6; Lamentations 4:11; "" קֶצֶף Isaiah 34:2 (of fury against, על ), Psalm 38:2; "" גְּעָרָה Isaiah 51:20; "" גְּמוּל Isaiah 59:18; "" קִנְאָה Ezekiel 36:6, compare חֵמָה גְדוֺלָה קִנֵּאתִי Zechariah 8:2 ("" קִנְאָה גדולה); דַּם חֵמָה וְקִנְאָה Ezekiel 16:38 (on text see Co); חֲמַת קֶ֑רִי Leviticus 26:28 rage of meeting, i.e. encountering them in rage; כּוֺס חֲמָתוֺ(ת־ִיׅ Isaiah 51:17,22 the cup of his (my) fury; כּוֺס הַיַּיִן הַחֵמָההַזּאֹת Jeremiah 25:15; בַּעַל חֵמָה a possessor of fury = furious Nahum 1:2 ("" נֹקֵם, אֵל קִנּוֺא). [חֵמָה עַל = rage against one: Isaiah 34:2; 2 Chronicles 28:9. — Vbs. used with חֵמָה are: 2. a.:שׁוּב Genesis 27:44, הֵשִׁיב Proverbs 15:1, עָלָה 2 Samuel 11:20, בָּעַר Esther 1:12, שָׁכַךְ Esther 2:1; Esther 7:10;

2. c.:הֵשִׁיב turn away wrath of ׳י Numbers 25:11; Psalm 106:23; Jeremiah 18:20 (but הָשִׁיכ בְּחֵמָה אַמּוֺ Isaiah 66:15 to recompense his anger in fury, give it as requital); ׳י׳ח is kindled against one יצת ב Niph`al 2 Kings 22:13,17; it burns בָּֽעֲרָה Jeremiah 4:4; Jeremiah 21:12; Jeremiah 44:6; Psalm 89:47; arises עלה 2 Chronicles 36:16, compare as object of עלה Hiph`il Ezekiel 24:8; is poured out נִתְּכָה בְ 2 Chronicles 12:7; 34:21,25; Jeremiah 7:20; נִתְּכָהעַל Jeremiah 42:18 (twice in verse); Jeremiah 44:6; נִתְּכָה כָאֵשׁ Nahum 1:6; ׳י pours it out שָׁפַךְ אֶל Psalm 79:6; שָׁפַךְ עַל Isaiah 42:25; Jeremiah 10:25; Ezekiel 7:8; Ezekiel 9:8; Ezekiel 14:19; Ezekiel 16:38 (according to Co's conjecture), Ezekiel 20:8,13,21; Ezekiel 22:22; Ezekiel 30:15; Ezekiel 36:18; שָׁפַךְ כָּאֵשׁ Lamentations 2:4; חֵמָה שְׁפוּכָה Ezekiel 20:33,34; בְ׳הֵנִיחַ ח bring to rest (i.e. satisfy) one's fury upon Ezekiel 5:13; Ezekiel 16:42; Ezekiel 24:13; ׳כִּלָּה ח Lamentations 4:11; + בְּ Ezekiel 5:13 I have accomplished my fury upon them (in their case), Ezekiel 6:12; Ezekiel 13:15.]

יַחְמוּר see below IV. חמר

יַחְמַי see below חמה

יחף (√ of following; original meaning unknown; Late Hebrew Aramaic יָחֵף adjective as Hebrew; Syriac Aph`el discalceatus fuit; compare perhaps Arabic (transposed) walk barefoot, also become chafed, of foot or hoof).

יחם (√ of following; see Biblical Hebrew יָחַם, whence חֵמָה).

List of Word Forms

בְּחֵמָ֔ה בְּחֵמָ֣א בְּחֵמָ֥ה בְּחֵמָֽה׃ בְּחֵמָה֙ בְחֵמָ֔ה בְחֵמָה֮ בַּֽחֲמָתִ֑י בַּחֲמַ֣ת בַּחֲמַ֥ת בַּחֲמַ֨ת בַּחֲמַת־ בַּחֲמָתְךָ֥ בַּחֲמָתִ֑י בַּחֲמָתוֹ֙ בחמא בחמה בחמה׃ בחמת בחמת־ בחמתו בחמתי בחמתך הַחֵמָ֛ה החמה וְהַ֣חֵמָ֔ה וְחֵמָ֖ה וְחֵמָ֥ה וְכַחֲמָתִ֑י וַֽחֲמָתִי֙ וַחֲמַ֥ת וַחֲמָ֣תְךָ֔ וַחֲמָת֖וֹ וַחֲמָתִ֖י וַחֲמָתִ֗י וּֽבַחֲמָתְךָ֥ וּבְחֵמָ֖ה וּבְחֵמָ֛ה וּבְחֵמָ֥ה וּבְחֵמָה֙ וּבַחֲמָתִ֑י וּבַחֲמָתִ֔י וּבַחֲמָתִ֖י וּבַחֲמָתִי֙ וּבַחֲמָתֽוֹ׃ וּמֵחֲמַ֖ת ובחמה ובחמתו׃ ובחמתי ובחמתך והחמה וחמה וחמת וחמתו וחמתי וחמתך וכחמתי ומחמת חֲ֝מָת֗וֹ חֲ֭מָתָם חֲמַ֖ת חֲמַ֣ת חֲמַ֥ת חֲמַ֨ת חֲמַת־ חֲמָת֑וֹ חֲמָת֔וֹ חֲמָתְךָ֖ חֲמָתְךָ֗ חֲמָתְךָ֨ חֲמָתִ֑י חֲמָתִ֔י חֲמָתִ֖י חֲמָתִ֗י חֲמָתִ֛י חֲמָתִ֣י חֲמָתִ֤י חֲמָתִ֧י חֲמָתִי֙ חֲמָתֶ֑ךָ חֲמָתֶֽךָ׃ חֲמָתֽוֹ׃ חֲמָתוֹ֙ חֵ֝מוֹת חֵ֭מָה חֵמָ֑ה חֵמָ֔ה חֵמָ֖ה חֵמָ֣ה חֵמָ֥ה חֵמָֽה׃ חֵמָה֙ חֵמֹ֣ת חמה חמה׃ חמות חמת חמת־ חמתו חמתו׃ חמתי חמתך חמתך׃ חמתם ba·ḥă·mā·ṯə·ḵā ba·ḥă·mā·ṯî ba·ḥă·mā·ṯōw ba·ḥă·maṯ ba·ḥă·maṯ- bachamat bachamateCha bachamaTi bachamaTo baḥămaṯ baḥămaṯ- baḥămāṯəḵā baḥămāṯî baḥămāṯōw bə·ḥê·mā bə·ḥê·māh ḇə·ḥê·māh becheMa becheMah bəḥêmā bəḥêmāh ḇəḥêmāh chaMat chamateCha chamaTi chamaTo Chamatom cheMah cheMot ha·ḥê·māh ḥă·mā·ṯām ḥă·mā·ṯe·ḵā ḥă·mā·ṯə·ḵā ḥă·mā·ṯî ḥă·mā·ṯōw ḥă·maṯ ḥă·maṯ- hacheMah haḥêmāh ḥămaṯ ḥămaṯ- ḥămāṯām ḥămāṯeḵā ḥămāṯəḵā ḥămāṯî ḥămāṯōw ḥê·māh ḥê·mō·wṯ ḥê·mōṯ ḥêmāh ḥêmōṯ ḥêmōwṯ ū·ḇa·ḥă·mā·ṯə·ḵā ū·ḇa·ḥă·mā·ṯî ū·ḇa·ḥă·mā·ṯōw ū·ḇə·ḥê·māh ū·mê·ḥă·maṯ ūḇaḥămāṯəḵā ūḇaḥămāṯî ūḇaḥămāṯōw ūḇəḥêmāh umechaMat ūmêḥămaṯ uvachamateCha uvachamaTi uvachamaTo uvecheMah vachaMat vachaMatecha vachamaTi vachamaTo vechachamaTi vecheMah veHacheMah wa·ḥă·mā·ṯə·ḵā wa·ḥă·mā·ṯî wa·ḥă·mā·ṯōw wa·ḥă·maṯ waḥămaṯ waḥămāṯəḵā waḥămāṯî waḥămāṯōw wə·ha·ḥê·māh wə·ḥê·māh wə·ḵa·ḥă·mā·ṯî wəhaḥêmāh wəḥêmāh wəḵaḥămāṯî