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Tuesday, September 9th, 2025
the Week of Proper 18 / Ordinary 23
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Read the Bible

Geneva Bible

Luke 6:15

Matthewe and Thomas: Iames the sonne of Alpheus, and Simon called Zelous,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Apostles;   Call;   James;   Jesus, the Christ;   Matthew;   Simon;   Thomas;   Thompson Chain Reference - James;   Simon;   Simon Peter;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Alphaeus;   Brother;   James;   Matthew;   Thomas;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Levi;   Matthew;   Simon;   Zealot;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Apostle;   Luke-Acts, Theology of;   Sermon on the Mount;   Zealot;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Alphaeus;   Canaanite;   James;   Peter;   Simon;   Zelotes;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Alphaeus;   James;   Matthew;   Simeon;   Thomas;   Zelotes;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Alphaeus;   Bartholomew;   Disciples;   James;   Jewish Parties in the New Testament;   Lord's Prayer, the;   Luke, Gospel of;   Matthew;   Simon;   Zealot;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Alphaeus;   Beatitudes;   Brethren of the Lord;   Cananaean;   Luke, Gospel According to;   Matthew (Apostle);   Matthew, Gospel According to;   Simon;   Thomas;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Alphaeus ;   Apostles;   Cananaean;   James ;   Jealousy (2);   John (the Apostle);   Matthew ;   Names;   Naphtali ;   Political Conditions;   Thomas;   Yoke;   Zeal (2);   Zealot ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Alphaeus ;   Apostle;   James, Son of Alphaeus;   Matthew ;   Simon ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Apostle;   Chief parables and miracles in the bible;   Thomas;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Alphae'us;   Si'mon;   Thom'as;   Zelo'tes,;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Alpheus;   Brother;   Simon Maccabaeus;   Thomas;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Alphaeus;   James;   Mary;   Matthew;   Peter, the First Epistle of;   Simon (2);   Simon the Canaanite;   Thomas;   Zealot;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Alphaeus;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - James;   Zealots;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Matthew and Thomas; James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon called the Zealot;
King James Version (1611)
Matthew and Thomas, Iames the sonne of Alpheus, and Simon, called Zelotes,
King James Version
Matthew and Thomas, James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon called Zelotes,
English Standard Version
and Matthew, and Thomas, and James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon who was called the Zealot,
New American Standard Bible
and Matthew and Thomas; James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon who was called the Zealot;
New Century Version
Matthew, Thomas, James son of Alphaeus, Simon (called the Zealot),
Amplified Bible
and Matthew (Levi, the tax collector) and Thomas; and James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon who was called the Zealot;
New American Standard Bible (1995)
and Matthew and Thomas; James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon who was called the Zealot;
Legacy Standard Bible
and Matthew and Thomas; James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon who was called the Zealot;
Berean Standard Bible
Matthew and Thomas, James son of Alphaeus and Simon called the Zealot,
Contemporary English Version
Matthew, Thomas, and James the son of Alphaeus. The rest of the apostles were Simon, known as the Eager One,
Complete Jewish Bible
Mattityahu; T'oma; Ya‘akov Ben-Halfai;
Darby Translation
[and] Matthew and Thomas, James the [son] of Alphaeus and Simon who was called Zealot,
Easy-to-Read Version
Matthew, Thomas, James, the son of Alphaeus, Simon, called the Zealot,
George Lamsa Translation
And Matthew and Thomas, and James the son of Alphaeus and Simon who is called the Zealot,
Good News Translation
Matthew and Thomas, James son of Alphaeus, and Simon (who was called the Patriot),
Lexham English Bible
and Matthew, and Thomas, and James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon who was called the Zealot,
Literal Translation
Matthew and Thomas; James the son of Alpheus, and Simon, the one being called Zealot;
American Standard Version
and Matthew and Thomas, and James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon who was called the Zealot,
Bible in Basic English
And Matthew and Thomas and James, the son of Alphaeus, and Simon, who was named the Zealot,
Hebrew Names Version
Mattityahu; T'oma; Ya`akov, the son of Halfai; Shim`on, who was called the Zealot;
International Standard Version
Matthew, Thomas, James (the son of Alphaeus), Simon (who was called the Zealot),
Etheridge Translation
and Mathai, and Thoma, and Jakub bar Chalphai, and Shemun who was called the Zealous,
Murdock Translation
and Matthew, and Thomas, and James the son of Alpheus, and Simon who was called Zelotes,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Matthewe and Thomas, Iames the sonne of Alpheus, & Simon, which is called Zelotes:
English Revised Version
and Matthew and Thomas, and James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon which was called the Zealot,
World English Bible
Matthew; Thomas; James, the son of Alphaeus; Simon, who was called the Zealot;
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
James and John; Philip and Bartholomew; Matthew and Thomas,
Weymouth's New Testament
Matthew and Thomas; James the son of Alphaeus and Simon called the Zealot;
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Filip and Bartholomew, Matheu and Thomas, James Alphei, and Symount, that is clepid Zelotes,
Update Bible Version
and Matthew and Thomas, and James [the son] of Alphaeus, and Simon who was called the Zealot,
Webster's Bible Translation
Matthew and Thomas, James the [son] of Alpheus, and Simon called Zelotes,
New English Translation
Matthew, Thomas, James the son of Alphaeus, Simon who was called the Zealot,
New King James Version
Matthew and Thomas; James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon called the Zealot;
New Living Translation
Matthew, Thomas, James (son of Alphaeus), Simon (who was called the zealot),
New Life Bible
Matthew and Thomas. There were James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon the Canaanite.
New Revised Standard
and Matthew, and Thomas, and James son of Alphaeus, and Simon, who was called the Zealot,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and Matthew and Thomas; and James, son of Alphaeus, and Simon, who was called Zealot; and Judas, son of James,
Douay-Rheims Bible
Matthew and Thomas, James the son of Alpheus, and Simon who is called Zelotes,
Revised Standard Version
and Matthew, and Thomas, and James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon who was called the Zealot,
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
Mathew and Thomas Iames the sonne of Alpheus and Simon called zelotes
Young's Literal Translation
Matthew and Thomas, James of Alphaeus, and Simon called Zelotes,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Mathew and Thomas, Iames the sonne of Alpheus, Symon called Zelotes,
Mace New Testament (1729)
Matthew and Thomas, James the son of Alpheus, and Simon surnamed the Zelot,
Simplified Cowboy Version
Matt, Tom, Alphaeus's boy James, Simon the Fanatic,

Contextual Overview

12 And it came to passe in those dayes, that he went into a mountaine to praye, & spent the night in prayer to God. 13 And when it was day, he called his disciples, and of them he chose twelue which also he called Apostles. 14 (Simon whome he named also Peter, and Andrewe his brother, Iames and Iohn, Philippe and Bartlemewe: 15 Matthewe and Thomas: Iames the sonne of Alpheus, and Simon called Zelous, 16 Iudas Iames brother, and Iudas Iscariot, which also was the traitour.) 17 Then he came downe with them, & stood in a plaine place, with the company of his disciples, and a great multitude of people out of all Iudea, and Hierusalem, and from the sea coast of Tyrus and Sidon, which came to heare him, and to be healed of their diseases: 18 And they that were vexed with foule spirits, and they were healed. 19 And the whole multitude sought to touch him: for there went vertue out of him, and healed them all.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Matthew: Luke 5:27, Levi, Matthew 9:9

Thomas: John 11:16, John 20:24

James: Acts 15:13, Galatians 1:19, Galatians 2:9, James 1:1

Alphaeus: Matthew 10:3, Mark 2:14, Mark 3:18, Acts 1:13

Simon: Matthew 10:4, Mark 3:18, Simon the Canaanite, Acts 1:13

Reciprocal: 1 Corinthians 9:5 - the brethren

Cross-References

Genesis 7:20
Fifteene cubites vpwarde did the waters preuaile, when the mountaines were couered.
Deuteronomy 3:11
For onely Og King of Bashan remained of the remnant of the gyants, whose bed was a bed of yron: is it not at Rabbath among the children of Ammon? the length thereof is nine cubites, and foure cubites the breadth of it, after the cubite of a man.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Matthew and Thomas,.... The first of these was a publican, and who also was called Levi; and the latter had besides the name of Didymus, and was he that was so unbelieving of Christ's resurrection:

James the son of Alphaeus; sometimes called James the less, and the brother of our Lord: and

Simon called Zelotes; or the Canaanite;

:-.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

See the notes at Matthew 10:1-4.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Luke 6:15. Called Zelotes — Some Jews gave this name to themselves, according to Josephus, (War, b. iv. c. iii. s. 9, and vii. c. viii. s. 1,) "because they pretended to be more than ordinarily zealous for religion, and yet practised the very worst of actions." "But this (says the judicious Bp. Pearce) Josephus says of the zealots, at the time when Vespasian was marching towards Jerusalem. They probably were men of a different character above forty years before; which was the time when Jesus chose his twelve apostles, one of whom had the surname of the Zealot." It is very probable that this name was first given to certain persons who were more zealous for the cause of pure and undefiled religion than the rest of their neighbours; but like many other sects and parties who have begun well, they transferred their zeal for the essentials of religion to nonessential things, and from these to inquisitorial cruelty and murder. See on Matthew 10:4.


 
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