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Monday, September 22nd, 2025
the Week of Proper 20 / Ordinary 25
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Good News Translation

1 Chronicles 1:17

Shem's sons—Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshek—were the ancestors of the peoples who bear their names.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Aram;   Arphaxad;   Asshur;   Genealogy;   Hul;   Lud;   Meshech;   Shem;   Syria;   Uz;   Thompson Chain Reference - Shem;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Genealogy;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Arphaxad;   Asshur;   Lud;   Mash;   Uz;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Mash;   Uz;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Chronicles, Books of;   Elam;   Hul;   Mash;   Meshech;   Meshek;   Table of Nations;   Uz;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Elam;   Genealogy of Jesus Christ;   Gether;   Lud, Ludim;   Mash;   Meshech;   Uz;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Aram ;   Arphaxad ;   Asshur ;   Elam ;   Gether ;   Hul;   Lud;   Meshech ;   Uz;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Aram;   Uz;   Smith Bible Dictionary - E'lam;   Lud;   Mash;   Ut;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Aram;   Arphaxad;   Elam;   Gether;   Hul;   Lud;   Mash;   Meshech;   Uz (1);   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Assyria;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Arphaxad;   Uz;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Shem’s sons: Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech.
Hebrew Names Version
The sons of Shem: `Elam, and Ashshur, and Arpakhshad, and Lud, and Aram, and `Utz, and Hul, and Geter, and Meshekh.
King James Version
The sons of Shem; Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram, and Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Meshech.
English Standard Version
The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, and Aram. And the sons of Aram: Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech.
New Century Version
Shem's sons were Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram. Aram's sons were Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech.
New English Translation
The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram. The sons of Aram: Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech.
Amplified Bible
The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech.
New American Standard Bible
The sons of Shem were Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech.
World English Bible
The sons of Shem: Elam, and Asshur, and Arpachshad, and Lud, and Aram, and Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Meshech.
Geneva Bible (1587)
The sonnes of Shem were Elam & Asshur, and Arpachshad, and Lud, and Aram, and Vz, and Hul, and Gether, and Meshech.
Legacy Standard Bible
The sons of Shem were Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech.
Berean Standard Bible
The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram. The sons of Aram: Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech.
Contemporary English Version
Shem was the ancestor of Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech; they were the ancestors of the kingdoms named after them.
Complete Jewish Bible
The sons of Shem: ‘Elam, Ashur, Arpakhshad, Lud, Aram, ‘Utz, Hul, Geter and Meshekh.
Darby Translation
The sons of Shem: Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram, and Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Meshech.
Easy-to-Read Version
Shem's sons were Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram. Aram's sons were Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech.
George Lamsa Translation
The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arphahshar, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gather, and Meshech.
Lexham English Bible
The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech.
Literal Translation
The sons of Shem were Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram, and Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Meshech.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
The childre of Sem are these: Elam, Assur, Arphachsad, Lud, Aram, Vz, Hul, Gether & Masech.
American Standard Version
The sons of Shem: Elam, and Asshur, and Arpachshad, and Lud, and Aram, and Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Meshech.
Bible in Basic English
The sons of Shem: Elam and Asshur and Arpachshad and Lud and Aram and Uz and Hul and Gether and Meshech.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The sonnes of Sem: Elam, and Assur, Arphacsad, Lud, and Aram, & Uz, Hul, and Gether, and Mesech.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
The Sons of Shem: Elam, and Asshur, and Arpachshad, and Lud, and Aram, and Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Meshech.
King James Version (1611)
The sonnes of Shem: Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram, and Uz, & Hul, and Gether, and Meshech.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
The sons of Sem, Ælam, and Assur,
English Revised Version
The sons of Shem; Elam, and Asshur, and Arpachshad, and Lud, and Aram, and Uz, and Hul, and Gether., and Meshech.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
The sones of Sem weren Elam, and Assur, and Arphaxat, and Luth, and Aram. Forsothe the sones of Aram weren Hus, and Hul, and Gothor, and Mosoch.
Update Bible Version
The sons of Shem: Elam, and Asshur, and Arpachshad, and Lud, and Aram, and Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Meshech.
Webster's Bible Translation
The sons of Shem; Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram, and Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Meshech.
New King James Version
The sons of Shem were Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech. Genesis 10:23">[fn]
New Living Translation
The descendants of Shem were Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram. The descendants of Aram were Uz, Hul, Gether, and Mash.
New Life Bible
The sons of Shem were Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech.
New Revised Standard
The descendants of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
The sons of Shem, Elam, and Asshur, and Arpachshad, and Lud, and Aram, - and Uz, and Hul, and Gethur, and Meshech.
Douay-Rheims Bible
The sons of Sem: Elam and Asur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram, and Hus, and Hul, and Gether, and Mosoch.
Revised Standard Version
The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arpach'shad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech.
Young's Literal Translation
Sons of Shem: Elam and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram, and Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Meshech.
THE MESSAGE
Shem had Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
The sons of Shem were Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether and Meshech.

Contextual Overview

1 Adam was the father of Seth, Seth was the father of Enosh, Enosh the father of Kenan, 2 Kenan the father of Mahalalel, Mahalalel the father of Jared. 3 Jared was the father of Enoch, who was the father of Methuselah; Methuselah was the father of Lamech, 4 who was the father of Noah. Noah had three sons: Shem, Ham, and Japheth. 5 The sons of Japheth—Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras—were the ancestors of the peoples who bear their names. 6 The descendants of Gomer were the people of Ashkenaz, Riphath, and Togarmah. 7 The descendants of Javan were the people of Elishah, Spain, Cyprus, and Rhodes. 8 The sons of Ham—Cush, Egypt, Libya, and Canaan—were the ancestors of the peoples who bear their names. 9 The descendants of Cush were the people of Seba, Havilah, Sabtah, Raamah, and Sabteca. The descendants of Raamah were the people of Sheba and Dedan. 10 (Cush had a son named Nimrod, who became the world's first great conqueror.)

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

sons of Shem: Genesis 10:22-32, Genesis 11:10

Elam: Genesis 14:1, Isaiah 11:11, Isaiah 21:2, Isaiah 22:6, Jeremiah 25:25, Ezekiel 32:24, Daniel 8:2

Asshur: Numbers 24:22-24, Ezra 4:2, Psalms 83:8, Assur, Ezekiel 27:23, Ezekiel 32:22, Hosea 14:3

Lud: Isaiah 66:19, Ezekiel 27:10

Aram: Numbers 23:7

Meshech: Genesis 10:23, Mash

Reciprocal: Job 1:1 - Uz Jeremiah 25:20 - Uz Luke 3:36 - Sem

Cross-References

Genesis 9:13
I am putting my bow in the clouds. It will be the sign of my covenant with the world.
Job 38:12
Job, have you ever in all your life commanded a day to dawn?
Psalms 8:1
O Lord , our Lord, your greatness is seen in all the world! Your praise reaches up to the heavens;
Psalms 8:3
When I look at the sky, which you have made, at the moon and the stars, which you set in their places—
Acts 13:47
For this is the commandment that the Lord has given us: ‘I have made you a light for the Gentiles, so that all the world may be saved.'"

Gill's Notes on the Bible

:-.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The sons of Shem - i. e., descendants. Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech (or Mash), are stated to have been “sons of Aram” Genesis 10:23. Meshech is the reading of all the MSS., and is supported by the Septuagint here and in Genesis 10:23. It seems preferable to “Mash,” which admits of no very probable explanation. Just as Hamites and Semites were intermingled in Arabia (Genesis 10:7, note; Genesis 10:29, note), so Semites and Japhethites may have been intermingled in Cappadocia - the country of the Meshech or Moschi (Genesis 10:2 note); and this Aramaean ad-mixture may have been the origin of the notion, so prevalent among the Greeks, that the Cappadocians were Syrians.


 
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