John 19:28

J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible

After this, Jesus, knowing that, already, all things, have been finished, - that the Scripture might be fulfilled, saith - I thirst!

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
After this, when Jesus knew that everything was now finished that the Scripture might be fulfilled, he said, “I’m thirsty.”

King James Version (1611)
After this, Iesus knowing that all things were now accomplished, that the Scripture might be fulfilled, saith, I thirst.

King James Version
After this, Jesus knowing that all things were now accomplished, that the scripture might be fulfilled, saith, I thirst.

English Standard Version
After this, Jesus, knowing that all was now finished, said (to fulfill the Scripture), "I thirst."

New American Standard Bible
After this, Jesus, knowing that all things had already been accomplished, in order that the Scripture would be fulfilled, said, "I am thirsty."

New Century Version
After this, Jesus knew that everything had been done. So that the Scripture would come true, he said, "I am thirsty."

Amplified Bible
After this, Jesus, knowing that all was now finished, said in fulfillment of the Scripture, "I am thirsty."

New American Standard Bible (1995)
After this, Jesus, knowing that all things had already been accomplished, to fulfill the Scripture, said, "I am thirsty."

Legacy Standard Bible
After this, Jesus, knowing that all things had already been finished, in order to finish the Scripture, *said, "I am thirsty."

Berean Standard Bible
After this, knowing that everything had now been accomplished, and to fulfill the Scripture, Jesus said, "I am thirsty."

Contemporary English Version
Jesus knew that he had now finished his work. And in order to make the Scriptures come true, he said, "I am thirsty!"

Complete Jewish Bible
After this, knowing that all things had accomplished their purpose, Yeshua, in order to fulfill the words of the Tanakh, said, "I'm thirsty."

Darby Translation
After this, Jesus, knowing that all things were now finished, that the scripture might be fulfilled, says, I thirst.

Easy-to-Read Version
Later, Jesus knew that everything had been done. To make the Scriptures come true he said, "I am thirsty."

Geneva Bible (1587)
After, when Iesus knew that all things were performed, that the Scripture might be fulfilled, he said, I thirst.

George Lamsa Translation
After these things Jesus knew that everything was now accomplished; and that the scripture might be fulfilled, he said, I thirst.

Good News Translation
Jesus knew that by now everything had been completed; and in order to make the scripture come true, he said, "I am thirsty."

Lexham English Bible
After this, Jesus, knowing that now at last everything was completed, in order that the scripture would be fulfilled, said, "I am thirsty."

Literal Translation
After this, knowing that all things have now been finished that the Scripture be completed, Jesus said, I thirst.

American Standard Version
After this Jesus, knowing that all things are now finished, that the scripture might be accomplished, saith, I thirst.

Bible in Basic English
After this, being conscious that all things had now been done so that the Writings might come true, Jesus said, Give me water.

Hebrew Names Version
After this, Yeshua, seeing that all things were now finished, that the Scripture might be fulfilled, said, "I am thirsty."

International Standard Version
After this, when Jesus realized that everything was now completed, he said (in order to fulfill the Scripture), "I'm thirsty."Psalm 69:21;">[xr]

Etheridge Translation
After these Jeshu knew that every thing would be accomplished, and, that the scripture might be fulfilled, said, I thirst. [fn]

Murdock Translation
After these things, Jesus knew that every thing was finished; and, that the scripture might be fulfilled, he said: I thirst.

Bishop's Bible (1568)
After these thynges, Iesus knowyng that all thynges were nowe perfourmed, that the scripture might be fulfylled, he sayth, I thirste.

English Revised Version
After this Jesus, knowing that all things are now finished, that the scripture might be accomplished, saith, I thirst.

World English Bible
After this, Jesus, seeing that all things were now finished, that the Scripture might be fulfilled, said, "I am thirsty."

Wesley's New Testament (1755)
After this, Jesus knowing, that all things were now accomplished, that the scripture might be fulfilled, saith, I thirst.

Weymouth's New Testament
After this, Jesus, knowing that everything was now brought to an end, said--that the Scripture might be fulfilled, "I am thirsty."

Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Aftirward Jhesus witynge, that now alle thingis ben endid, that the scripture were fulfillid, he seith, Y thirste.

Update Bible Version
After this Jesus, knowing that all things are now finished, that the scripture might be accomplished, says, I thirst.

Webster's Bible Translation
After this, Jesus knowing that all things were now accomplished, that the scripture might be fulfilled, saith, I thirst.

New English Translation
After this Jesus, realizing that by this time everything was completed, said (in order to fulfill the scripture), "I am thirsty!"

New King James Version
After this, Jesus, knowing [fn] that all things were now accomplished, that the Scripture might be fulfilled, said, "I thirst!"

New Living Translation
Jesus knew that his mission was now finished, and to fulfill Scripture he said, "I am thirsty."

New Life Bible
Jesus knew that everything was now finished. Everything happened as the Holy Writings said it would happen. He said, "I am thirsty."

New Revised Standard
After this, when Jesus knew that all was now finished, he said (in order to fulfill the scripture), "I am thirsty."

Douay-Rheims Bible
Afterwards, Jesus knowing that all things were now accomplished, that the scripture might be fulfilled, said: I thirst.

Revised Standard Version
After this Jesus, knowing that all was now finished, said (to fulfil the scripture), "I thirst."

Tyndale New Testament (1525)
After that when Iesus perceaved that all thinges were performed: that the scripture myght be fulfilled he sayde: I thyrst.

Young's Literal Translation
After this, Jesus knowing that all things now have been finished, that the Writing may be fulfilled, saith, `I thirst;'

Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
After that whan Iesus knewe that all was perfourmed, that the scripture might be fulfylled, he sayde: I am a thyrst.

Mace New Testament (1729)
after this, Jesus knowing that all things were now accomplished, that the scripture might be be fulfilled, said, I thirst.

THE MESSAGE
Jesus, seeing that everything had been completed so that the Scripture record might also be complete, then said, "I'm thirsty."

Simplified Cowboy Version
After this, when everything had nearly been accomplished, Jesus said, "I'm so thirsty." He said this to fulfill the Good Book's final prophecy about his death.

Contextual Overview

¹⁹ And Pilate wrote a title also, and placed on the cross; and there was written - JESUS, THE NAZARENE, THE KING OF THE JEWS. ²⁰ This title, therefore, read many of the Jews, because, near, was the place to the city where Jesus was crucified; ad it was written in Hebrew, in Latin, in Greek. ²¹ The High-priests of the Jews, therefore, were saying unto Pilate - Do not be writing, The King of the Jews; but that, he, said: King of the Jews, I am. ²² Pilate answered - What I have written, I have written! ²³ The soldiers, therefore, when they had crucified Jesus, took his garments and made four parts, unto each soldier, a part; also the tunic. Howbeit, the tunic was without seam, from above, woven throughout. ²⁴ They said, therefore, one to another - Let us not rend it, but cast lots for it, whose, it shall be; - that, the Scripture, might be fulfilled - They parted my garments amongst them, and, for my vestment, they cast lots: - yes verily, the soldiers, these things did. ²⁵ And there were standing by the cross of Jesus, his mother, and his mother's sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary the Magdalene. ²⁶ Jesus, therefore, seeing his mother and the disciple whom he loved, saith unto his mother - O woman, see! thy son! ²⁷ Afterwards, he saith unto the disciple - See! thy mother! And, from that hour, the disciple took her unto his own home. ²⁸ After this, Jesus, knowing that, already, all things, have been finished, - that the Scripture might be fulfilled, saith - I thirst!

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Jesus: John 19:30, John 13:1, John 18:4, Luke 9:31, Luke 12:50, Luke 18:31, Luke 22:37, Acts 13:29

that the: Psalms 22:15, Psalms 69:21

Reciprocal: Judges 15:18 - he was sore 1 Kings 2:27 - that he 1 Kings 12:15 - that he might Psalms 69:3 - my throat Ecclesiastes 3:14 - nothing Daniel 9:24 - seal up Matthew 2:15 - that Matthew 4:14 - it Matthew 12:17 - it Matthew 26:24 - Son of man goeth Matthew 27:34 - gave Matthew 27:46 - Jesus Mark 11:12 - he was Mark 14:21 - goeth Mark 15:23 - they Mark 15:36 - General Luke 23:36 - General John 4:7 - Give John 10:35 - the scripture John 19:24 - that Acts 1:16 - this Acts 13:25 - fulfilled Acts 13:27 - they have Ephesians 4:10 - fill Revelation 17:17 - until

Cross-References

Genesis 19:10
And the men thrust forth their hand, and brought Lot in unto them into the house - and, the door, they closed:

Genesis 19:11
the men also who were at the entrance of the house, smote they with blindness, from small even unto great, so that they wearied themselves to find the entrance.

Psalms 107:34
A Land of Fruit, into a waste of salt, For the wickedness of them who dwell therein.

2 Peter 2:7
And, righteous Lot, when getting worn out by the behaviour of them who were impious in wantonness, he rescued -

Jude 1:7
As, Sodom and Gomorrah, and the cities around them, having in like manner to these given themselves over to fornication, and gone away after other kind of flesh, lie exposed as an example, a penalty of age-abiding fire, undergoing.

Revelation 9:2
And he opened the shaft of the abyss; and there came up a smoke out of the shaft, as the smoke of a great furnace, and the sun and the air were darkened, by reason of the smoke of the shaft.

Revelation 18:9
And they shall weep and wail over her - shall the kings of the earth who, with her, committed lewdness and waxed wanton, - as soon as they see the smoke of her burning, -

Revelation 18:18
and they cried out, seeing the smoke of her burning, saying - What city is like unto the great city?

Revelation 19:3
And, a second time, have they said - Hallelujah! And, her smoke, ascendeth unto ages of ages.

Revelation 21:8
But, as for the timid, and disbelieving, and abominable, and murderers, and fornicators, and sorcerers, and idolaters, and all the false, their part, is in the lake that burneth with fire and brimstone, - which is the second death.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

After this,.... After he had committed his mother to the care of John, which was about the sixth hour, before the darkness came over the land: and three hours after this was the following circumstance, which was not without the previous knowledge of Christ:

Jesus knowing that all things were now accomplished; or just upon being accomplished, were as good as finished; and as they were to be, would be in a very short time; even all things relating to his sufferings, and the circumstances of them, which were afore appointed by God, and foretold in prophecy, and of which he had perfect knowledge:

that the Scripture might be fulfilled: might appear to have its accomplishment, which predicted the great drought and thirst that should be on him, Psalms 22:15 and that his enemies at such a time would give him vinegar to drink, Psalms 69:21

saith, I thirst; which was literally true of him, and may be also understood spiritually of his great thirst and eager desire after the salvation of his people.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

See the notes at Matthew 27:46-50.

That the scripture might be fulfilled, saith, I thirst - See Psalms 69:21. Thirst was one of the most distressing circumstances attending the crucifixion. The wounds were highly inflamed, and a raging fever was caused, usually, by the sufferings on the cross, and this was accompanied by insupportable thirst. See the notes at Matthew 27:35. A Mameluke, or Turkish officer, was crucified, it is said in an Arabic manuscript recently translated, on the banks of the Barada River, under the castle of Damascus. He was nailed to the cross on Friday, and remained until Sunday noon, when he died. After giving an account of the crucifixion, the narrator proceeds: “I have heard this from one who witnessed it; and he thus remained until he died, patient and silent, without wailing, but looking around him to the right and the left, upon the people. But he begged for water, and none was given him; and the hearts of the people were melted with compassion for him, and with pity on one of God’s creatures, who, yet a boy, was suffering under so grievous a trial. In the meantime the water was flowing around him, and he gazed upon it, and longed for one drop of it; and he complained of thirst all the first day, after which he was silent, for God gave him strength” - Wiseman’s Lectures, pp. 164, 165, ed.

John 19:30

It is finished - The sufferings and agonies in redeeming man are over. The work long contemplated, long promised, long expected by prophets and saints, is done. The toils in the ministry, the persecutions and mockeries, and the pangs of the garden and the cross, are ended, and man is redeemed. What a wonderful declaration was this! How full of consolation to man! And how should this dying declaration of the Saviour reach every heart and affect every soul!

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 28. I thirst. — The scripture that referred to his drinking the vinegar is Psalms 69:21. The fatigue which he had undergone, the grief he had felt, the heat of the day, and the loss of blood, were the natural causes of this thirst. This he would have borne without complaint; but he wished to give them the fullest proof of his being the Messiah, by distinctly marking how every thing relative to the Messiah, which had been written in the prophets, had its complete fulfilment in him.