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Wednesday, August 20th, 2025
the Week of Proper 15 / Ordinary 20
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Wycliffe Bible

Nehemiah 11:9

and Johel, the sone of Zechri, was the souereyn of hem, and Judas, the sone of Semyna, was the secounde man on the citee.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Joel;   Judah;   Senuah;   Zichri;  

Dictionaries:

- Fausset Bible Dictionary - Chronicles, the Books of;   Joel;   Judah;   Judea;   Senuah;   Zichri;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Hassenuah;   Joel;   Judah;   Nehemiah;   Zichri;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Adaiah;   College;   Hassenuah;   Joel;   Judah;   Senaah;   Writing;   Zichri;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Benjamin ;   Joel ;   Judah ;   Senuah ;   Zichri ;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Jo'el;   Sen'uah;   Zich'ri;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Governor;   Hassenuah;   Joel (1);   Judah (1);   Senuah;   Zichri;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Hassenaah;   Joel;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Joel son of Zichri was the officer over them, and Judah son of Hassenuah was second in command over the city.
Hebrew Names Version
Yo'el the son of Zikhri was their overseer; and Yehudah the son of Senu'ah was second over the city.
King James Version
And Joel the son of Zichri was their overseer: and Judah the son of Senuah was second over the city.
English Standard Version
Joel the son of Zichri was their overseer; and Judah the son of Hassenuah was second over the city.
New Century Version
Joel son of Zicri was appointed over them, and Judah son of Hassenuah was second in charge of the new area of the city.
New English Translation
Joel son of Zicri was the officer in charge of them, and Judah son of Hassenuah was second-in-command over the city.
Amplified Bible
Joel the son of Zichri was their overseer, and Judah the son of Hassenuah was second in command of the city.
New American Standard Bible
Joel the son of Zichri was their overseer, and Judah the son of Hassenuah was second in command of the city.
World English Bible
Joel the son of Zichri was their overseer; and Judah the son of Hassenuah was second over the city.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And Ioel the sonne of Zichri was gouernour ouer them: and Iudah, the sonne of Senuah was the second ouer the citie:
Legacy Standard Bible
Joel the son of Zichri was their overseer, and Judah the son of Hassenuah was second in command of the city.
Berean Standard Bible
Joel son of Zichri was the officer over them, and Judah son of Hassenuah was over the city's second district.
Contemporary English Version
Joel son of Zichri was their leader, and Judah son of Hassenuah was second in command.
Complete Jewish Bible
Yo'el the son of Zikhri was their overseer, and Y'hudah the son of Hasnu'ah was second in charge of the city.
Darby Translation
and Joel the son of Zicri was their overseer, and Judah the son of Senuah was second over the city.
Easy-to-Read Version
Joel son of Zicri was in charge of them. And Judah son of Hassenuah was in charge of the Second District of the city of Jerusalem.
George Lamsa Translation
And Joel the son of Zechariah was their overseer; and Judah the son of Senuah was second over the city.
Good News Translation
Joel son of Zichri was their leader, and Judah son of Hassenuah was the second ranking official in the city.
Lexham English Bible
And Joel son of Zicri, their chief officer; and Judah son of Hassenuah, second in command over the city.
Literal Translation
And Joel the son of Zichri was their overseer. And Judah the son of Hassenaah was second over the city.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And Ioel the sonne of Sichri had the ouersight of them: and Iuda ye sonne of Hasnua ouer the seconde parte of the cite.
American Standard Version
And Joel the son of Zichri was their overseer; and Judah the son of Hassenuah was second over the city.
Bible in Basic English
And Joel, the son of Zichri, was their overseer; and Judah, the son of Hassenuah, was second over the town.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And Ioel the sonne of Zichri had the ouersight of them: and Iuda the sonne of Senua was the second ouer the citie.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And Joel the son of Zichri was their overseer; and Judah the son of Hassenuah was second over the city.
King James Version (1611)
And Ioel the sonne of Zichri was their ouerseer: and Iudah the sonne of Senuah, was second ouer the city.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And Joel son of Zechri was overseer over them: and Juda son of Asana was second in the city.
English Revised Version
And Joel the son of Zichri was their overseer: and Judah the son of Hassenuah was second over the city.
Update Bible Version
And Joel the son of Zichri was their overseer; and Judah the son of Hassenuah was second over the city.
Webster's Bible Translation
And Joel the son of Zichri [was] their overseer: and Judah the son of Senuah [was] second over the city.
New King James Version
Joel the son of Zichri was their overseer, and Judah the son of Senuah [fn] was second over the city.
New Living Translation
Their chief officer was Joel son of Zicri, who was assisted by Judah son of Hassenuah, second-in-command over the city.
New Life Bible
Joel the son of Zichri watched over them, and Judah the son of Hassenuah was second over the city.
New Revised Standard
Joel son of Zichri was their overseer; and Judah son of Hassenuah was second in charge of the city.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, Joel son of Zichri, was in charge over them, - and, Judah son of Hassenuah, was over the city, as second.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Joel the son of Zechri their ruler, and Judas the son of Senua was second over the city.
Revised Standard Version
Jo'el the son of Zichri was their overseer; and Judah the son of Hassen'u-ah was second over the city.
Young's Literal Translation
And Joel son of Zichri [is] inspector over them, and Judah son of Senuah [is] over the city -- second.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Joel the son of Zichri was their overseer, and Judah the son of Hassenuah was second in command of the city.

Contextual Overview

1 Forsothe the princis of the puple dwelliden in Jerusalem; the principal men dwelliden in the myddis of the puple with out lot; but the residue puple sente lot, for to take o part of ten, `whiche schulden dwelle in Jerusalem, in the hooli citee; the tenthe part of the puple is chosun for to dwelle in Jerusalem, for the citee was voide; forsothe the nyne partis dwelliden in citees. 2 Forsothe the puple blesside alle men, that profriden hem silf bi fre wille to dwelle in Jerusalem. 3 And so these ben the princes of prouynce, that dwelliden in Jerusalem, and in the citees of Juda; sothely ech man dwellide in his possessioun, in her citees of Israel, prestis, dekenes, Nathynneis, and the sones of the seruauntis of Salomon. 4 And men of the sones of Juda, and of the sones of Beniamyn dwelliden in Jerusalem; of the sones of Juda, Athaie, the sone of Aziam, sone of Zacarie, sone of Amarie, sone of Saphie, sone of Malaleel; 5 of the sones of Phares, Amasie, the sone of Baruch, the sone of Colozay, the sone of Azie, the sone of Adaie, the sone of Jozarib, the sone of Zacarie, the sone of Salonytes; alle the sones of Phares, 6 that dwelliden in Jerusalem, weren foure hundrid eiyte and sixti, stronge men. 7 Sotheli these ben the sones of Beniamyn; Sellum, the sone of Mosollam, the sone of Joedi, the sone of Sadaie, the sone of Colaie, the sone of Masie, the sone of Ethel, the sone of Saie; 8 and aftir hym Gabai, Sellai, nynti and eiyte and twenti; 9 and Johel, the sone of Zechri, was the souereyn of hem, and Judas, the sone of Semyna, was the secounde man on the citee. 10 And of prestis; Idaie,

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Judah: 1 Chronicles 9:7, Hodaviah, Hasenuah

Reciprocal: Genesis 41:34 - officers 1 Chronicles 23:4 - set forward Nehemiah 11:22 - overseer

Cross-References

Genesis 10:5
of these sones the ylis of hethen men weren departid in her cuntrees, ech bi his langage and meynees, in hise naciouns.
Genesis 10:10
Sotheli the bigynnyng of his rewme was Babiloyne, and Arach, and Archad, and Thalamye, in the lond of Sennaar.
Genesis 10:20
These weren the sones of Cham, in her kynredis, and langagis, and generaciouns, and londis, and folkis.
Genesis 10:25
And twei sones weren borun to Heber, the name to o sone was Faleg, for the lond was departid in hise daies; and the name of his brothir was Jectan.
Genesis 11:1
Forsothe the lond was of o langage, and of the same speche.
Genesis 11:14
Also Sale lyuede thretti yeer, and gendride Heber;
Genesis 11:31
And so Thare took Abram, his sone, and Loth, the sone of Aran his sone, and Saray, his douyter in lawe, the wijf of Abram, his sone, and ledde hem out of Vr of Caldeis, that thei schulen go in to the lond of Chanaan; and thei camen `til to Aran, and dwelliden there.
Genesis 11:32
And the daies of Thare weren maad two hundrid yeer and fyue, and he was deed in Aran.
Acts 17:26
and made of oon al the kinde of men to enhabite on al the face of the erthe, determynynge tymes ordeyned, and termes of the dwellynge of hem,
1 Corinthians 14:23
Therfor if alle the chirche come togidere in to oon, and alle men speken in tungis, if idiotis, ether men out of the feith, entren, whether thei schulen not seie, What ben ye woode?

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And Joel the son of Zichri was their overseer,.... Or chief governor of the city:

and Judah the son of Senuah was second over the city; or the deputy governor of it; so Pitholaus is called an under governor in Jerusalem by Josephus l

l Antiqu. l. 14. c. 6. sect. 1.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

See the margin reference notes. Both accounts appear to be extracts from a public official register which Nehemiah caused to be made of his census. The census itself seems to have been confined to the dwellers at Jerusalem. The subjoined table exhibits the differences between the accounts of the entire population of Jerusalem as given in Nehemiah and in Chronicles:




1 Chron Nehemiah
Tribes of Judah

Of Pharez
468
Of Zerah 690
Tribe of Benjamin 956 928
Tribe of Levi

Priests 1760 1192
Levites
284
Porters 212 172



According to Nehemiah’s numbers, supplemented from Chronicles, the entire adult male population of the city was 3,734, which would give a total population of 14,936. According to Chronicles, supplemented from Nehemiah, the adult males were 4,370, and consequently the entire population, would have been 17,480. As the Nethinims and the Israelites of Ephraim and Manasseh 1 Chronicles 9:3 are not included in either list, we may conclude that the actual number of the inhabitants, after the efforts recorded in Nehemiah 11:1-2, was not much short of 20,000.

Nehemiah 11:16

The outward business of the house of God - Such as the collection of the newly-imposed tax Nehemiah 10:32, the providing of the regular sacrifices, the renewal of vestments, and the like.

Nehemiah 11:17

The principal to begin the thanksgiving - i. e., “the precentor,” or “leader of the choir.”

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Nehemiah 11:9. And Joel - was their overseer — Joel was chief or magistrate over those, and Judah was his second or deputy. Perhaps each had a different office, but that of Joel was the chief.


 
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