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Saturday, July 12th, 2025
the Week of Proper 9 / Ordinary 14
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Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Ulangan 31:23

Kepada Yosua bin Nun diberi-Nya perintah, firman-Nya: "Kuatkan dan teguhkanlah hatimu, sebab engkau akan membawa orang Israel ke negeri yang Kujanjikan dengan sumpah kepada mereka, dan Aku akan menyertai engkau."

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Backsliders;   Call;   Courage;   Death;   Faith;   Israel;   Joshua;   Minister, Christian;   Moses;   War;   Scofield Reference Index - Israel;   Thompson Chain Reference - Charges, Solemn;   Leaders;   Religious;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Joshua the son of nun;   Moses;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Forgiveness;   Testimony;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Hilkiah;   Joshua;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Deuteronomy, the Book of;   Joshua;   Moloch;   Moses;   Pentateuch;   Writing;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Deuteronomy, the Book of;   Joshua;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Moses;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Joshua;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Courage;   Joshua (2);   Moses;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Courage;   Genesis, the Book of;   Hafṭarah;   Joshua (Jehoshua);   Joshua, Book of;   Sidra;   Song of Moses;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Kepada Yosua bin Nun diberi-Nya perintah, firman-Nya: "Kuatkan dan teguhkanlah hatimu, sebab engkau akan membawa orang Israel ke negeri yang Kujanjikan dengan sumpah kepada mereka, dan Aku akan menyertai engkau."
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Maka diberikan-Nya perintah-Nya kepada Yusak bin Nun, firman-Nya: Hendaklah engkau perwira dan perkasa! karena engkau akan membawa bani Israel masuk ke dalam negeri yang telah Kujanji kepadanya pakai sumpah, maka Akupun menyertai akan dikau kelak!

Contextual Overview

22 Moyses therfore wrote this song the same day, and taught it the children of Israel. 23 And he gaue Iosuah the sonne of Nun a charge, and sayde: Be bolde and strong, for thou shalt bryng the children of Israel into the lande which I sware vnto them: & I wil be with thee. 24 And when Moyses had made an ende of writing the wordes of this lawe in a booke, vntyll he had finished them, 25 Moyses commaunded the Luites, which bare the arke of the couenaunt of the Lorde, saying: 26 Take ye the booke of this lawe, and put it in the syde of the arke of the couenaunt of the Lorde your God, that it may be there for a witnesse agaynst thee. 27 For I knowe thy rebellion and thy stiffe necke: whyle I am yet alyue with you this day, ye haue ben disobedient vnto the Lorde, and howe much more after my death? 28 Gather vnto me all the elders of your tribes, and your officers, that I may speake these wordes in their eares, and call heauen and earth to recorde against them. 29 For I am sure, that after my death ye will vtterly be corrupt, and turne from the way which I haue commaunded you: and tribulation wyll come vpon you in the latter dayes, because ye shall haue wrought wickednesse in the syght of the Lorde, to prouoke hym through the workes of your handes. 30 And Moyses spake in the eares of all the congregation of Israel the wordes of this song, vntyll he had ended them.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

he gave Joshua: Deuteronomy 31:7, Deuteronomy 31:8, Deuteronomy 31:14, Joshua 1:5-9

shalt bring: Deuteronomy 31:3, Deuteronomy 3:28, Acts 7:45

Reciprocal: Exodus 3:12 - Certainly Numbers 13:8 - Oshea Numbers 13:20 - good courage Numbers 27:18 - Take thee Deuteronomy 1:38 - encourage him Deuteronomy 11:8 - that ye may Deuteronomy 31:6 - Be strong Joshua 1:1 - Joshua 1 Kings 2:1 - charged 1 Chronicles 7:27 - Jehoshuah 1 Chronicles 22:6 - charged him 2 Chronicles 32:7 - strong Haggai 2:4 - now Ephesians 6:10 - be 1 Timothy 3:15 - know

Cross-References

Genesis 13:8
Then sayde Abram vnto Lot: let there be no strife I pray thee betweene thee and me, and betweene my heardmen and thyne, for we be brethren.
Genesis 24:27
And sayde: blessed be the Lorde God of my maister Abraham, whiche hath not left destitute my maister of his mercye and trueth: for when I was on my iourney, the Lorde brought me to my maisters brothers house.
Exodus 2:11
And in those dayes, when Moyses was waxed great, he went out vnto his brethren, & loked on their burdens, and spyed an Egyptian smytyng an Hebrue which was one of his brethren.
Exodus 2:13
And when he was gone out another day, beholde, two men of the Hebrues stroue together: And he saide vnto him that dyd the wrong, Wherefore smytest thou thy felowe?

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And he gave Joshua the son of Nun a charge,.... It may be a question who gave this charge, the Lord or Moses; according to the connection of the words with the preceding, it seems to be the latter; for the immediate antecedent to the relative he is Moses, and so the Septuagint interpreters understand it; but then they are obliged to read some following clauses different from the original, as, instead of "I swear", they read "the Lord sware"; and the last clause they read, "and he shall be with thee"; but Aben Ezra gives the same sense without departing from the common and genuine reading, supposing that Moses gave the charge in the name and by the authority of the Lord; his words are,

"he gave charge by the commandment of the Lord, therefore he saith, "which I sware unto them";''

but it seems best to understand this of the Lord himself, since he ordered Moses and Joshua to present themselves before him, that he might give the latter a charge, Deuteronomy 31:14; and the language of the following clauses best agrees with him:

and said, be strong and of a good courage; Deuteronomy 31:14- :;

Deuteronomy 31:14- :;

for thou shalt bring the children of Israel into the land which I sware unto them; Deuteronomy 31:14- :;

and I will be with thee; Deuteronomy 31:14- :; the Targum of Jonathan is,

"my Word shall be thy help.''

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The transaction recorded in these verses may be regarded as the solemn inauguration of Joshua to the office to which he had some time before Numbers 27:22 been called, and his recognition in it by God, which were manifested by his being summoned into the tabernacle with Moses while the Lord appeared in the pillar of cloud (compare Numbers 11:25; Numbers 12:5).

Deuteronomy 31:16

The future apostasy of the people is announced in the presence of Joshua that the latter might be fully aware of the danger and strive in his day to avert it. This he faithfully did (compare Joshua 24:31); but we find him in his own last address to Israel repeating Joshua 23:15-16 the self-same prediction and warning.

Deuteronomy 31:19

A witness for me against them - i. e., an attestation from their own mouths at once of God’s benefits, their own duties, and their deserts when they should fall away. Being in verse it would be the more easily learned and kept in memory. The use of songs for such didactic purposes was not unknown to the legislators of antiquity. Compare also the advice of Paul, “teaching and admonishing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs” Colossians 3:16.

Deuteronomy 31:23

He gave - i. e., the Lord gave.


 
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