Bilangan 1:3

Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

yang berumur dua puluh tahun ke atas dan yang sanggup berperang, orang demi orang. Engkau ini beserta Harun harus mencatat mereka menurut pasukannya masing-masing.

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
yang berumur dua puluh tahun ke atas dan yang sanggup berperang, orang demi orang. Engkau ini beserta Harun harus mencatat mereka menurut pasukannya masing-masing.

Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
yang umur dua puluh tahun dan lebih dari pada itu, segala orang di antara Israel yang keluar akan berperang hendaklah engkau bilang dalam segala tentaranya, baik engkau baik Harun.

Contextual Overview

¹ And the Lord spake vnto Moyses in the wildernesse of Sinai, in the tabernacle of the congregation, the first day of the seconde moneth in the second yere after they were come out of the lande of Egypt, saying: ² Take ye the summe of all the multitude of the children of Israel, after their kinredes & housholdes of their fathers, with the number of their names, all that are males, head by head, ³ From twentie yeres olde and aboue, euen all that go foorth to the warre in Israel: thou and Aaron shall number them throughout their armies. ⁴ And with you shalbe men of euery tribe, such [as are] the heades of the houses of their fathers. ⁵ And these are the names of the men that shall stand with you: of [the tribe of] Ruben, Elizur, the sonne of Sedeur. ⁶ Of Simeon, Selumiel the sonne of Suri Saddai. ⁷ Of Iuda, Nahesson, the sonne of Aminadab. ⁸ Of Isachar, Nathanael the sonne of Zuar. ⁹ Of Zabulon, Eliab the sonne of Helo. ¹⁰ Among the chyldren of Ioseph: of Ephraim, Elisama the sonne of Ammihud: of Manasse, Gameliel the sonne of Pedazur.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

twenty: Numbers 14:29, Numbers 32:11, Exodus 30:14

able: Numbers 26:2, Deuteronomy 3:18, Deuteronomy 24:5, 2 Samuel 24:9, 2 Chronicles 17:13-18, 2 Chronicles 26:11-13

by their: Numbers 33:1, Exodus 12:17

Reciprocal: Numbers 1:47 - General 1 Chronicles 5:18 - that went 1 Chronicles 23:24 - twenty 2 Chronicles 25:5 - from twenty

Cross-References

Job 36:30
Behold, he doth stretch his light vpon it, and couereth the bottome of the sea.

Job 38:19
Then shewe me the way where light dwelleth, & where is the place of darkenesse?

Psalms 33:6
By the worde of God are the heauens made: and all the hoastes of them by the breath of his mouth.

Psalms 33:9
For he spake and it was: he commauded, and it was brought to passe.

Psalms 97:11
There is sowen a lyght for the ryghteous: and gladnesse for such as be vpryght of heart.

Psalms 104:2
Who is decked with light as it were with a garment: spreadyng out the heauens like a curtayne.

Psalms 118:27
It is the Lord God who hath geuen vs lyght: bynde a sacrifice with cordes vnto the hornes of the aulter.

Psalms 148:5
Euen they shoulde prayse the name of God: for he commaunded, and they were created.

Isaiah 45:7
It is I that created light and darknesse, I make peace and trouble: yea euen I the Lorde do all these thinges.

Isaiah 60:19
The sunne shall neuer be thy day light, and the light of the moone shall neuer shine vnto thee: but the Lorde him selfe shalbe thyne euerlasting light, and thy God shalbe thy glory.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

From twenty years old and upwards,.... All that had entered into their twentieth year, or, as it should rather seem, who were full twenty years of age, and all that were above it without any limitation; though some limit it to fifty, and others to sixty years, when men may be reasonably excused going to war; for to know who were fit for it seems to be a principal design of this order, as follows:

all that are able to go forth to war in Israel; who being about to journey, might expect to meet with enemies, with whom they would be obliged to engage in battle; and therefore it was proper to know their strength, and whom to call out upon occasion: Aben Ezra observes, that the phrase "in Israel" excepts the mixed multitude; those were not of Israel, and so not numbered, and perhaps not to be trusted or depended upon in war; nor were they mustered and marshalled by the standards of the several tribes; in a mystical sense, those numbered may signify the valiant of Israel, the same as the young men in 1 John 2:14; see Song of Solomon 3:7;

thou and Aaron shall number them by their armies; each tribe making a considerable army, Song of Solomon 3:7- :; these people were now typical of the church of God in its militant state in the wilderness, for which they are provided, and prepared, and accoutred.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

A month had passed away since the setting up of the tabernacle Exodus 40:2, Exodus 40:17 : and the Sinaitic legislation was now complete (compare Leviticus 27:34).

A census (“sum”) was commanded, to be based not upon any fresh registration of individuals, but upon that which had accompanied the previous collection of the offerings. Compare Exodus 30:11, etc.; Exodus 38:25-28. The offerings had been probably tendered by the people in groups, and if certificates of registration were furnished to such groups, the new census might be easily carried out by means of these documents, and got through Numbers 1:18 in a single day. The present registration enrolled persons “after their families, by the house of their fathers;” and was superintended not by the Levites (see Exodus 38:21 and note), but by Numbers 1:4 an assessor for each tribe to act in the business with Moses and Aaron. The purpose now in view was not religious only. The census now taken would serve as a basis for various civil and military arrangements.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Numbers 1:3. From twenty years old and upward — In this census no women were reckoned, nor children, nor strangers, nor the Levites, nor old men, which, collectively, must have formed an immense multitude; the Levites alone amounted to 22,300. True-born Israelites only are reckoned; such as were able to carry arms, and were expert for war.