the Week of Proper 21 / Ordinary 26
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Bible Lexicons
Old Testament Hebrew Lexical Dictionary Hebrew Lexicon
Strong's #5439 - סְבִיבָה
- Brown-Driver-Briggs
- Strong
- subst
- places round about, circuit, round about
- adv
- in a circuit, a circuit, round about
- prep
- in the circuit, from every side
- Book
- Word
did not use
this Strong's Number
1324) bx (סב SB) AC: Turn CO: Dizzy AB: ?: The pictograph x is a picture of a thorn representing a turning, the b is a picture of a tent or what is inside. Combined these mean "turning of the inside". One drunk from strong drink, turns from dizziness. The old, gray headed ones, easily become dizzy.
A) bx (סב SB) AC: Turn CO: ? AB: ?
bf1 ) ebix (סיבה SYBH) - Turn: KJV (1): cause - Strongs: H5438 (סִבָּה)
km) bxm (מסב MSB) - Around: KJV (5): round, compass, table - Strongs: H4524 (מְסִבּוֹת)
B) bbx (סבב SBB) AC: Surround CO: ? AB: ?
V) bbx (סבב SBB) - Surround: To be around something. KJV (154): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil, Hophal, Piel) about, surround, turn, remove, return, round, side, turn, beset, driven - Strongs: H5437 (סָבַב)
bm) bibx (סביב SBYB) - Around: KJV (24): round about, side, compass, circuit - Strongs: H5439 (סְבִיבָה)
bf1) ebibx (סביבה SBYBH) - Around: KJV (308): round about - Strongs: H5439 (סְבִיבָה)
dm) bfbx (סבוב SBWB) - Fly: A flying insects that flies around. [df: bwbz] KJV (2): fly - Strongs: H2070 (זְבוּב)
E) abx (סבא SBA) AC: Drink CO: Drink AB: ?: An alcoholic beverage from its ability to make one drunk and dizzy. A turning around from dizziness.
V) abx (סבא SBA) - Drink: To drink strong drink that can cause intoxication. KJV (6): (vf: Paal, Participle) drunkard, winebibber, fill, drunken - Strongs: H5433 (סָבָא)
gm) abfx (סובא SWBA) - Drink: KJV (3): wine, drink, drunken - Strongs: H5435 (סֹבֶא)
L) bxi (יסב YSB) AC: Enclose CO: Around AB: ?
am ) bxfm (מוסב MWSB) - Encompass: A place that surrounds. KJV (1): winding - Strongs: H4141 (מוּסָב)
af1) ebxfm (מוסבה MWSBH) - Enclose: What is surrounded. KJV (5): inclose, set, change, turn - Strongs: H4142 (מֻסַבָּה)
M) bix (סיב SYB) AC: ? CO: Gray AB: Age: The hair color of those who are old, ones who easily become dizzy.
V) bix (סיב SYB) - Age: To be of old age and gray hair. [Hebrew and Aramaic] [df: byV] KJV (7): (vf: Paal) grayhead, elder - Strongs: H7867 (שִׂיב), H7868 (שִׂיב)
Nm ) bix (סיב SYB) - Age: [df: byV] KJV (1): age - Strongs: H7869 (שֵׂיב)
Nf1 ) ebix (סיבה SYBH) - Gray: One who has gray hair from old age. [df: hbyV] KJV (19): old age, gray hair, hoar head, grayheaded, hoary - Strongs: H7872 (שֵׂיבָה)
Adopted Roots:
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
adverb and
preposition, circuit, round about: — construct סְבִיב Amos 3:11; plural construct סְבִיבֵי Jeremiah 32:44; Jeremiah 33:13, suffix סְבִיבֶיךָ etc. (10t.), much oftener סְבִיבוֺת Exodus 7:24 22t., סְבִיבוֺתַי, תֶיךָ-, etc., Deuteronomy 17:14, etc. (48t.): — 1 in singular —
a. as substantive 1 Chronicles 11:8 מןהֿמלוא וְעַדהַֿסָּבִיב and to the parts round about.
b. as
adverb accusativeסָבִיב (in) a circuit, i.e. round about, Genesis 23:17 בְּכָלגְּֿבֻלוֺ סָבִיב Exodus 19:12; Exodus 25:11,24,25; Leviticus 1:5,11 עַל הַמִּזְבֵּחַסָבִיב, Judges 20:29; 1 Kings 3:1; 1 Kings 5:11; Psalm 3:7 שָׁתוּ עָלָ֑י׳אֲשֶׁר ס, Psalm 12:9; Psalm 34:8 + often; sometimes doubled, for the sake of emphasis, 2 Chronicles 4:3; Ezekiel 8:10 ׳ס׳עַל הַקִּיר ס, Ezekiel 37:2; Ezekiel 40:5 and often in Ezekiel 40-43.
c. as
preposition: ( a) Psalm , Amos 3:11 צַר וּסְבִיב הָאָרֶץ distress, and that in the circuit of (= round about) the land (but read probably with ᵑ6יְסֹבֵב will encircle). ( b) ׳סָבִיב לְ Exodus 16:13; Exodus 40:33; Numbers 1:50,53; Numbers 2:2; Judges 7:21; 1 Kings 6:5; 1 Kings 18:32,35; Ezekiel 41:10; Ezekiel 14:16; Job 19:12; Psalm 34:8; Psalm 78:28; Psalm 125:2 (twice in verse) סָבִיב לְעַמּוֺ׳י, Psalm 128:3; Song of Solomon 3:7; Nahum 3:8. ( c) strangely, סָבִיב אֵת 1 Kings 6:5 (omitted by ᵐ5), Ezekiel 43:17.
d.מִסָּבִיב42, from round about, from every side, Ezekiel 16:33,37; Ezekiel 23:22; Ezekiel 37:21, but usually (מִן
1 c) = on every side, Jeremiah 4:17 הָיוּ עָלֶיהָ מִסָּבִיב, Isaiah 42:25 ׳וַתְּלַהֲטֵהוּ מ, Joel 4:11; Joel 4:12; Psalm מָגוֺר מִסָּבִיב terror on every side ! Jeremiah 6:25; Jeremiah 20:3,10; Jeremiah 46:5; Jeremiah 49:29; Psalm 31:14, compare Lamentations 2:22; especially in the Deuteronomic phrases ׳אוֺיְבִים מ, or ׳הֵנִיחַ מ (sometimes in combination), as Deuteronomy 12:10 ׳והניח לכם מכלאֿויביכם מ, Deuteronomy 25:19; Joshua 21:42 ׳לָהֶם מ׳וַיָּנַח י, Joshua 23:1; Judges 2:14; Judges 8:34; 1 Samuel 12:11 +; מִסָּבִיב לְ from round about, Numbers 16:24,27. — On 1 Samuel 14:21; 2 Samuel 24:6; Job 10:8 see סָבַב.
2 In plur.: —
a. סְבִיבִים: ( a) in masculine sense, those round about, Psalm 76:12 כָּלסְֿבִיבָיו יֹבִילוּ שַׁי, Psalm 89:8; Jeremiah 48:17,39. ( b) in neuter sense, the parts round about, Jeremiah 49:5 מִכָּלסְֿבִיבָ֑יִךְ, בִּסְבִיבֵי ירושׁלם Jeremiah 32:44; Jeremiah 33:13; Jeremiah 21:14 וְאָֽכְלָה כָּלסְֿבִיבֶיהָ, Jeremiah 46:14; with the force of a
perp., Psalm 50:3 וסביביו נשׂערה מאד, Psalm 97:2; Lamentations 1:17.
b.סְבִיבוֺת ( a) as substantive (α) circuits, Ecclesiastes 1:6 ועל סביבותיו שָׁב הָרוּחַ; (β) the parts round about, Numbers 22:4 ילחכו הקהל אתכֿלסְֿבִיבֹתֵינוּ, Jeremiah 17:26; Jeremiah 50:32 (compare Jeremiah 21:14 above); with reference to their inhabitants, Psalm 44:19 = Psalm 79:4 ׳לעג וקלס לסב, Ezekiel 16:57; Ezekiel 28:24; Daniel 9:16. ( b) with the force a
preposition Exodus 7:24 סְבִיבֹת הַיְאֹר literally (in) the circuits of the Nile = round about the Nile, Numbers 11:24,31,32; Numbers 35:2 סְבִיבֹתֵיהֶם, Judges 7:18; 1 Samuel 26:5,7; 2 Kings 6:17 סביבֹת אלישׁע, Psalm 18:12; Psalm 27:6 על אֹיְבַי סביבותי, etc.; often idiomatic preceded by אשׁר, as Genesis 33:5 הערים אשׁר סביבותיהם Genesis 41:48; Leviticus 25:44; Numbers 16:34; Deuteronomy 6:14; Deuteronomy 13:8; Deuteronomy 17:14; Deuteronomy 21:2 +. In the same sense מִסְּבִיבוֺתָם Ezekiel 28:26.