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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #1241 - בָּקָר

Transliteration
bâqâr
Phonetics
baw-kawr'
Origin
from (H1239)
Parts of Speech
Noun Masculine
TWOT
274a
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בְּקַר
 
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בֹּקֶר
Definition   
Brown-Driver-Briggs'

1) cattle, herd, oxen, ox

1a) cattle (generic plural but singular in form — collective)

1b) herd (particular one)

1c) head of cattle (individually)

Greek Equivalent Words:
Strong #: 1016 ‑ βοῦς (booce);  1151 ‑ δάμαλις (dam'‑al‑is);  2934 ‑ κτῆνος (ktay'‑nos);  3448 ‑ μόσχος (mos'‑khos);  
Frequency Lists
Verse Results
KJV (177)
Genesis 17
Exodus 9
Leviticus 8
Numbers 49
Deuteronomy 10
Judges 1
1 Samuel 11
2 Samuel 7
1 Kings 12
2 Kings 2
1 Chronicles 6
2 Chronicles 18
Nehemiah 1
Job 4
Psalms 1
Ecclesiastes 1
Isaiah 5
Jeremiah 4
Ezekiel 6
Hosea 1
Joel 1
Amos 1
Jonah 1
Habakkuk 1
NAS (143)
Genesis 15
Exodus 8
Leviticus 9
Numbers 26
Deuteronomy 10
1 Samuel 10
2 Samuel 7
1 Kings 12
2 Kings 2
1 Chronicles 6
2 Chronicles 17
Nehemiah 1
Job 4
Psalms 1
Ecclesiastes 1
Isaiah 4
Jeremiah 4
Ezekiel 1
Hosea 1
Joel 1
Amos 1
Jonah 1
Habakkuk 1
HCS (150)
Genesis 17
Exodus 8
Leviticus 8
Numbers 28
Deuteronomy 9
Judges 1
1 Samuel 12
2 Samuel 7
1 Kings 12
2 Kings 2
1 Chronicles 6
2 Chronicles 17
Nehemiah 1
Job 4
Psalms 1
Ecclesiastes 1
Isaiah 5
Jeremiah 4
Ezekiel 2
Hosea 1
Joel 1
Amos 1
Jonah 1
Habakkuk 1
BSB (188)
Genesis 22
Exodus 9
Leviticus 12
Numbers 50
Deuteronomy 10
Judges 1
1 Samuel 12
2 Samuel 7
1 Kings 12
2 Kings 2
1 Chronicles 6
2 Chronicles 18
Nehemiah 1
Job 4
Psalms 1
Ecclesiastes 1
Isaiah 5
Jeremiah 4
Ezekiel 6
Hosea 1
Joel 1
Amos 1
Jonah 1
Habakkuk 1
ESV (158)
Genesis 14
Leviticus 9
Numbers 48
Deuteronomy 8
1 Samuel 10
2 Samuel 7
1 Kings 12
2 Kings 2
1 Chronicles 6
2 Chronicles 17
Nehemiah 1
Job 4
Psalms 1
Ecclesiastes 1
Isaiah 4
Jeremiah 3
Ezekiel 6
Hosea 1
Joel 1
Amos 1
Jonah 1
Habakkuk 1
WEB (165)
Genesis 15
Exodus 8
Leviticus 10
Numbers 45
Deuteronomy 10
Judges 1
1 Samuel 11
2 Samuel 7
1 Kings 12
2 Kings 2
1 Chronicles 6
2 Chronicles 17
Nehemiah 1
Job 3
Psalms 1
Ecclesiastes 1
Isaiah 5
Jeremiah 4
Ezekiel 1
Hosea 1
Joel 1
Amos 1
Jonah 1
Habakkuk 1
Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2035) rqb (בקר BQR) AC: Plow CO: Cattle AB: ?: The breaking open of the ground with a plow pulled by oxen. [from: rp- as a breaking] (eng: buckaroo - from the Spanish vaquero)

Nm ) rqb (בקר BQR) - Cattle: Strong beasts used to break the soil with plows. KJV (182): ox, herd, beeves, young, bullock - Strongs: H1241 (בָּקָר)

gm) rqfb (בוקר BWQR) - I. Herdsman:One who works with cattle. II. Morning:The breaking of daylight. KJV (205): herdsman, morning, morrow, day, early - Strongs: H951 (בּוֹקֵר), H1242 (בֹּקֶר)

AHL Definitions Copyright: ©1999-2024
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition
 בָּקָר182 noun masculine 1 Kings 5:3 + ( feminine Genesis 33:16; Job 1:14 compare Deuteronomy 32:14 2 Samuel 17:29) cattle, herd, ox (Arabic , Aramaic בַּקְרָא, בַּקְרְתָא, (compare also Hom NS 222ff.); name from ploughing, so Thes Lag BN 51 and others) — absolute ׳בּ Genesis 12:16 +; construct בְּקַר Numbers 7:88; suffix בְּקָֽרְךָ Genesis 45:10 +; בְּקָרֶ֑ךָ Exodus 20:24; Jeremiah 5:17; בְּקָרוֺ 1 Samuel 11:7; 2 Samuel 12:4; בְּקַרְכֶם Deuteronomy 12:6; בְּקָרָם Jeremiah 3:24 +; plural בְּקָרִים Amos 6:12 (al. read בקר ים) 2 Chronicles 4:3 (but read מְּקָעִים see "" 1 Kings 7:24 below); suffix בְּקָרֵינוּ Nehemiah 10:37; read בקריכם for בחוריכם 1 Samuel 8:16 ᵐ5 We Dr; —

1 mostly coll.

a. cattle, Generic (never plural in form) Genesis 12:6; Genesis 13:5; Genesis 20:14; Genesis 21:27; Genesis 24:35; Leviticus 1:2; Deuteronomy 8:13; 1 Samuel 11:5; Hosea 5:6; Joel 1:18; 1 Chronicles 27:29 (twice in verse) + often (frequently "" צאֹן); as grazing, 1 Chronicles 27:29 +; in simile ׳כַּבּ Job 40:15; Isaiah 11:7; Isaiah 65:25; as lowing (׳קוֺל הַבּ) 1 Samuel 15:14; מִקְנֵה בָקָר possession of (i.e. property in) cattle Genesis 6:14; Genesis 47:17 (both J); ׳עֶדְרֵי ב Joel 1:18 herds of cattle; especially בֶּןבָּֿקָר son of cattle (i.e. belonging to the בקר), to denote a single ox, calf, etc.; as used for food Genesis 18:7 compare Genesis 18:8 (J); — in these probably = calf (see also 1 Samuel 14:32 בָּקָר וּבְנֵי בָקָר); usually for sacrifice (Hexateuch only P) Numbers 15:8,9; ׳בֶּןהַֿבּ Leviticus 1:5; appositive עֵגֶל Leviticus 9:2; — compare עֶגְלַת בָּקָר Deuteronomy 21:3; 1 Samuel 16:2; Isaiah 7:21; — mostly appositive מַּר Exodus 29:1 27t.; also plural מָּרִים בני בקר Numbers 28:11,19,27; Numbers 29:13,17 (on all these compare בֵּן); also indefinite cattle, oxen, of a number not specified Numbers 7:87,88 (in both enumerated as מָּרִים); Numbers 22:40; 1 Samuel 14:32; 1 Samuel 15:21; 1 Kings 1:9; 1 Kings 7:29 (twice in verse) (here of graven work) 1 Kings 8:5; 1 Chronicles 12:40; 2 Chronicles 5:6; 18:2; Isaiah 22:13; Psalm 66:15; also as beasts of burden 1 Chronicles 12:40.

b. a particulur herd of cattle Genesis 18:7 (J); compare plural בְּקָרֵינוּ, our herds, only Nehemiah 10:37.

2 more individually, head of cattle, — yet always of more than one (Hexateuch mostly P; plural only Amos 6:12 2 Chronicles 4:3 see above); of two Numbers 7:17 11t. Numbers 7; compare also ׳צֶמֶד ב yoke (pair) of oxen 1 Samuel 11:7 compare 1 Samuel 11:7,1Kings 19:21 compare 1 Kings 19:21 (ploughing, compare 1 Kings 19:19); also 2 Samuel 6:6 = 1 Chronicles 13:9 (drawing a cart, compare Numbers 7:3f.; 1 Samuel 6:7f.), 2 Samuel 24:22 = 1 Chronicles 21:33,2Samuel 24:22,24; 1 Kings 19:20; Amos 6:12 (plural); 500 yoke of oxen Job 1:3 compare Job 1:14; 1000 yoke Job 42:12; further, of four Numbers 7:7; five Exodus 21:37 (תַּחַתהַשּׁוֺר); seven 2 Chronicles 29:22 ("" מָּרִים 2 Chronicles 29:21); eight Numbers 7:8; ten 1 Kings 5:3; twelve Numbers 7:3 (singly called שׁוֺר) compare Numbers 7:6; of the twelve brazen bulls beneath the sea in Solomon's temple 1 Kings 7:25,44 2 Chronicles 4:4,15 compare 2 Kings 16:17; 2 Chronicles 4:3 (דְּמוּת בְּקָרִים) 2 Chronicles 4:3 (but read in both מְּקָעִים, as "" 1 Kings 7:24 compare Be Öttli) 1 Kings 7:4; Jeremiah 52:20; of twenty 1 Kings 5:3; seventy 2 Chronicles 29:32; hundreds or thousands 1 Kings 8:63 2 Chronicles 7:5; 15:11; 29:33; 35:7,8,9 (compare 2 Chronicles 35:12), & Numbers 31:33,38,44 . Note חֶמְאַת בָּקָר Deuteronomy 32:14 (poem), ׳שְׁפוֺת ב 2 Samuel 17:29, ׳כְּלִי הַבּ 2 Samuel 24:22; 1 Kings 19:21, מַלְמַד׳הַבּ Judges 3:31, ׳צְפִו֯עֵי הַבּ Ezekiel 4:15 (opposed to גֶּלֲלֵי הָאָדָם).


Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

בָּקָר comm. (m. Ex. 21:37 f. Job 1:14).

(1) bos, whether masc. or fem., bull or cow, so called from its ploughing (see the root No. 1), like armentum, according to Varro, De L.L. iv. 19, qs. aramentum, and Arab. بَقَرُ, according to Damiri, so called because it breaks up the ground with the plough (see Bochart, Hieroz. i. 280), [“or according to Ewald from the cloven hoofs”]. In pl. Amos 6:12; Nehemiah 10:37; 2 Chronicles 4:3. In all its other occurrences it denotes

(2) collect. oxen, cattle, herd (Arab. بَقَرُ id., with the noun of unity بَقَرَةُ one ox, Syr. ܒܰܘܪܐܳ herd, prop. used of oxen, but also used in a wider signification of other herds; compare בּוֹקֵר). צאֹן וּבָקָר herds and flocks (of sheep and goats), Genesis 12:16, 13:5 20:14. Deuteronomy 32:14, חֶמְאַת בָּקָר “milk of kine.” It is joined

(a) with numerals, and is opposed to שׁוֹר signifying one ox (compare שֶׂה and צאֹן). Ex. 21:37, “if any one steals one ox חֲמִשָּׁה בָקָר יְשַׁלֵּם … (שׁוֹר) תַּחַת הַשּׁוֹר he shall restore him five oxen for this one;” Numbers 7:3, שְׁנֵי עָשָׂר בָּקָר; verse 17, בָּקָר שְׁנַיִם

(b) with pl. verbs and adjectives, 2 Samuel 6:6, כִּי שָֽׁמְטוּ הַבָּקָר “for the oxen were restive;” 1 Kings 5:3, and these may be feminine if cows are intended; Job 1:14; Genesis 33:13 עֵגֶל בֶּן־בָּקָר a bull-calf, Leviticus 9:2 עֶגְלַת בָּקָר Isaiah 7:21, and simply בֶּן־בָּקָר Genesis 18:7, Genesis 18:8, of a calf; used of artificial oxen, 1 Kings 7:29. Hence the denom. בּוֹקֵר.


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List of Word Forms
בְּקַ֣ר ׀ בְּקַרְכֶ֖ם בְּקַרְכֶ֥ם בְּקָרְךָ֖ בְּקָרִים֩ בְּקָרֶ֑ךָ בְּקָרָ֔ם בְּקָרָ֖ם בְקָרֵ֜ינוּ בִּבְקָרְךָ֤ בַּבְּקָרִ֑ים בַּבָּקָ֕ר בַּבָּקָ֖ר בַּבָּקָ֣ר בָּקָ֑ר בָּקָ֔ר בָּקָ֖ר בָּקָ֗ר בָּקָ֛ר בָּקָ֜ר בָּקָ֣ר בָּקָ֥ר בָּקָ֧ר בָּקָר֙ בָּקָר֩ בָקָ֔ר בָקָ֖ר בָקָ֗ר בָקָ֛ר בָקָ֜ר בָקָ֤ר בָקָ֨ר בבקר בבקרים בבקרך בקר בקרים בקרינו בקרך בקרכם בקרם הַבָּקָ֑ר הַבָּקָ֔ר הַבָּקָ֖ר הַבָּקָ֗ר הַבָּקָ֛ר הַבָּקָ֜ר הַבָּקָ֣ר הַבָּקָ֥ר הַבָּקָ֨ר הַבָּקָֽר׃ הַבָּקָר֙ הבקר הבקר׃ וְהַ֨בָּקָ֔ר וְהַבָּקָ֑ר וְהַבָּקָ֔ר וְהַבָּקָ֖ר וְהַבָּקָ֞ר וְהַבָּקָ֨ר וְהַבָּקָר֙ וְלַבָּקָ֔ר וְצֹ֖אן וּבְקַרְכֶ֖ם וּבְקָֽרְךָ֤ וּבְקָרְךָ֖ וּבְקָרֶ֔ךָ וּבְקָרָ֔ם וּבְקָרָ֛ם וּבְקָרָם֙ וּבִבְקָרֵ֙נוּ֙ וּבִבְקָרָ֗ם וּבַפְּרָדִ֣ים ׀ וּבָקָ֑ר וּבָקָ֔ר וּבָקָ֕ר וּבָקָ֖ר וּבָקָ֗ר וּבָקָ֛ר וּבָקָ֜ר וּבָקָר֙ וּמִבְּקָר֔וֹ ובבקרם ובבקרנו ובפרדים ובקר ובקרך ובקרכם ובקרם והבקר ולבקר ומבקרו וצאן כַּבָּקָ֣ר כַּבָּקָ֥ר כבקר לִבְקָר֑וֹ לַבָּקָֽר׃ לבקר׃ לבקרו מִבְּקָרְךָ֣ מבקרך bā·qār ḇā·qār bab·bā·qār bab·bə·qā·rîm babbaKar babbāqār babbekaRim babbəqārîm baKar bāqār ḇāqār bə·qā·rām bə·qā·re·ḵā bə·qā·rə·ḵā ḇə·qā·rê·nū bə·qā·rîm bə·qar bə·qar·ḵem beKar bekaRam bekarChem bekaRecha bekaRim bəqar bəqārām bəqāreḵā bəqārəḵā ḇəqārênū bəqārîm bəqarḵem biḇ·qā·rə·ḵā biḇqārəḵā bivkareCha hab·bā·qār habbaKar habbāqār kab·bā·qār kabbaKar kabbāqār lab·bā·qār labbaKar labbāqār liḇ·qā·rōw liḇqārōw livkaRo mib·bə·qā·rə·ḵā mibbekareCha mibbəqārəḵā ū·ḇā·qār ū·ḇap·pə·rā·ḏîm ū·ḇə·qā·rām ū·ḇə·qā·re·ḵā ū·ḇə·qā·rə·ḵā ū·ḇə·qar·ḵem ū·ḇiḇ·qā·rām ū·ḇiḇ·qā·rê·nū ū·mib·bə·qā·rōw ūḇappərāḏîm ūḇāqār ūḇəqārām ūḇəqāreḵā ūḇəqārəḵā ūḇəqarḵem ūḇiḇqārām ūḇiḇqārênū umibbekaRo ūmibbəqārōw uvaKar uvapperaDim uvekaRam uvekarChem uvekareCha uvivkaRam uvivkaRenu vaKar vehabbaKar vekaReinu velabbaKar veTzon wə·hab·bā·qār wə·lab·bā·qār wə·ṣōn wəhabbāqār wəlabbāqār wəṣōn
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