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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary

Strong's #1624 - ἐκτρέπω

Transliteration

ektrépō

Phonetics

ek-trep'-o

Origin

from (G1537) and the base of (G5157)

Parts of Speech

Verb

TDNT

None

Definition

Thayer's

to turn or twist out
1. in a medical sense used of dislocated limbs
to turn off or aside
to be turned aside
to turn aside
to turn away from, to shun a thing, to avoid meeting or associating with one

Thayer
Strong
Mounce

Hebrew Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 2015 ‑ הָפַךְ (haw‑vak');

Frequency Lists

Book
Word
Parsing

KJV (6)

1 Timothy

2 Timothy

Hebrews

NAS (9)

1 Timothy

2 Timothy

Hebrews

HCS (5)

1 Timothy

2 Timothy

Hebrews

BSB (5)

1 Timothy

2 Timothy

Hebrews

ESV (5)

1 Timothy

2 Timothy

Hebrews

WEB (6)

1 Timothy

2 Timothy

Hebrews

Verse Results

Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

ἐκτρέπω,

I Ion. ἐκτρᾰχηλ-τράπω [ᾰ],

1. turn out of the course, turn aside, τοῦ ποταμοῦ τὸ ῥέεθρον Hdt. 1.186, cf. 2.11, Th. 5.65; μηδ' εἰς Ἑλένην κότον ἐκτρέψῃς A. Ag. 1464 (lyr.), cf. Th. 628 (lyr.); τὸ δυστυχὲς δὲ τοῦτ' ἐς ἄλλον ἐκτρέπει E. Supp. 483; ἑαυτοῦ μιαρίαν εἴς τινα ἐ. Antipho 2.3.9; ἐ. [τινὰ] πρὸς ποίμνας S. Aj. 53: — Pass. and Med., turn off o[*] aside, ἐκτραπέσθαι ὁδὸν μακροτέρην Hdt. 1.104: abs., Id. 2.80, X. HG 7.4.22, etc.: c. gen., turn aside from, τοῦ πρόσθεν λόγου S. OT 851; also ἐ. ἐκ.. Hdt. 1.75; ἀπὸ.. ἐπί.. Pl. Sph. 222a; πόθεν δεῦρο ἐξετραπόμεθα Id. R. 543c.

2. turn a person off the road, order him out of the way, S. OT 806: — Pass. (fut. -τραπήσομαι Luc. Herm. 86) and Med., ἐκτρέπεσθαί τινα get out of one's way, D. 19.225, cf. Ar. Pl. 837, Luc. Tim. 5; avoid, τὸν ἔλεγχον Plb. 35.4.14; τὴν φιλοσοφίαν Jul. Or. 7.223d: c. inf., ὀφθῆναι AP 10.56.10 (Pall.): abs., cj. in S. OC 1541.

3. τὴν δρῶσαν ἐ. prevent her from acting, Id. El. 350.

4. ἀσπίδας θύρσοις ἐ. turn shields and flee before the thyrsus, E. Ba. 799.

II Med., turn away, φίλους Democr. 101; also ἐκτρέπεσθαι τὰ ἐντὸς ἐκτός turns itself inside out, Arist. HA 621a7.

III Medic. in Pass., to be diverted or everted, Hp. Steril. 213, Off. 14, Dsc. 2.15 (perh. to be put out of joint, Hebrews 12:13, Hippiatr. 26). turn or change, εἴς ἄσπορον PRyl. 133.22 (i A.D.), cf. Ael. NA 14.28: — Pass., εἰς ὀλιγαρχίαν ἐκτραπῆναι Plb. 6.4.9; ὑπ' ἀγεννείας εἰς μέμψεις Arr. Epict. 1.6.42. Pass., to be brought to birth, Astrol. t.t., Vett. Val. 50.27, al.

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

ἐκ -τρέπω ,

[in LXX for H2015, Amos 5:8*;]

to turn out of the course, turn aside, c. acc Pass., with middle sense, intrans., to turn aside: Hebrews 12:13 (R, txt., for be put out of joint, R, mg., v. Thayer, s.v. Westc., in l); fig., seq. εἰς , 1 Timothy 1:6; ἐπί , 2 Timothy 4:4; ὀπίσω , 1 Timothy 5:15; c. acc, to shun, avoid: 1 Timothy 6:20.†

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.

Vocabulary of the Greek NT

In P Ryl II. 133.22 (A.D. 33) the mention of the danger of fields being ";left unsown";—εἰς ἄσπορον ἐκτραπῆν [α ]ι —shows the verb in a more general sense than in the possible medical reference in Hebrews 12:13 ἵνα μὴ τὸ χωλὸν ἐκτραπῇ, ";be put out of joint"; (RV mg.). For the meaning ";turn aside,"; as in 1 Timothy 1:6, we may compare Epict. i. 6. 42 οἱ δ᾽ ὑπ᾽ ἀγεννείας εἰς μέμψεις καὶ [τὰ ] ἐγκλήματα τῷ θεῷ ἐκτρεπόμενοι, and for the acc. constr., as in 1 Timothy 6:20, see Oenoanda col. 29, 7 ἐ. δεῖ τοὺς σοφιστικοὺς λόγους (cited by Nägeli, p. 19), and Musonius p. 26.4 τὰ μὲν ἀληθῶς κακὰ πάσῃ μηχανῇ ἐκτρέπεσθαι.

List of Word Forms

εκτραπη εκτραπή ἐκτραπῇ εκτραπησονται εκτραπήσονται ἐκτραπήσονται εκτρεπομενος εκτρεπόμενος ἐκτρεπόμενος εκτρέπων εξετραπησαν εξετράπησαν ἐξετράπησαν ektrape ektrapē ektrapêi ektrapē̂i ektrapesontai ektrapēsontai ektrapḗsontai ektrepomenos ektrepómenos exetrapesan exetrapēsan exetrápesan exetrápēsan

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