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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical Dictionary

Strong's #2040 - הָרַס

Transliteration

hâras

Phonetics

haw-ras'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

Verb

TWOT

516

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs'

1) to tear down, break down, overthrow, beat down, break, break through, destroy, pluck down, pull down, throw down, ruined, destroyer, utterly

1a) (Qal)

1a1) to throw down, tear down

1a2) to break through

1a3) to break down, break away

1b) (Niphal) to be torn down, be thrown down

1c) (Piel)

1c1) to overthrow, tear down

1c2) destroyer (participle)

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 971 ‑ βιάζω (bee‑ad'‑zo); 1448 ‑ ἐγγίζω (eng‑id'‑zo); 1808 ‑ ἐξαίρω (ex‑ah'ee‑ro); 2598 ‑ καταβάλλω (kat‑ab‑al'‑lo); 2690 ‑ καταστρέφω (kat‑as‑tref'‑o); 4937 ‑ συντρίβω (soon‑tree'‑bo); 4486 ‑ ῥήσσω (hrayg'‑noo‑mee, hrace'‑so); 2506 ‑ καθαίρεσις (kath‑ah'ee‑res‑is); 2679 ‑ κατασκάπτω (kat‑as‑kap'‑to); 2507 ‑ καθαιρέω (kath‑ahee‑reh'‑o);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

KJV (43)

Exodus

Judges

2 Samuel

1 Kings

2 Kings

1 Chronicles

Job

Psalms

Proverbs

Isaiah

Jeremiah

Lamentations

Ezekiel

Joel

Micah

Malachi

NAS (69)

Exodus

Judges

2 Samuel

1 Kings

2 Kings

1 Chronicles

Job

Psalms

Proverbs

Isaiah

Jeremiah

Lamentations

Ezekiel

Joel

Micah

Malachi

HCS (43)

Exodus

Judges

2 Samuel

1 Kings

2 Kings

1 Chronicles

Job

Psalms

Proverbs

Isaiah

Jeremiah

Lamentations

Ezekiel

Joel

Micah

Malachi

BSB (43)

Exodus

Judges

2 Samuel

1 Kings

2 Kings

1 Chronicles

Job

Psalms

Proverbs

Isaiah

Jeremiah

Lamentations

Ezekiel

Joel

Micah

Malachi

ESV (38)

Judges

2 Samuel

1 Kings

2 Kings

1 Chronicles

Job

Psalms

Proverbs

Isaiah

Jeremiah

Lamentations

Ezekiel

Joel

Micah

Malachi

WEB (44)

Exodus

Judges

2 Samuel

1 Kings

2 Kings

1 Chronicles

Job

Psalms

Proverbs

Isaiah

Jeremiah

Lamentations

Ezekiel

Joel

Micah

Malachi

Verse Results

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1452) x r (רס RS) AC: Demolish CO: Pieces AB: Ruin: The breaking or bringing down of something by throwing or pulling it down.

B) x x r (רסס RSS) AC: ? CO: Pieces AB: ?: Something broken or divided into pieces.

V) x x r (רסס RSS) - Moisten: To make wet by adding a liquid. In the sense of drops as pieces of water. KJV (1): (vf: Paal) temper - Strongs: H7450 (רָסַס)

b^m) x i x r (רסיס RSYS) - Pieces: Something broken into pieces. Also, the drops of dew as pieces of water. KJV (2): drip, breach - Strongs: H7447 (רָסִיס)

F) x r e (הרס HRS) AC: Demolish CO: Pieces AB: ?: Something broken into pieces.

V) x r e (הרס HRS) - Demolish: To break something into pieces by throwing or pulling it down. KJV (43): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Piel, Participle) throw, break, overthrow, destroy, pull, ruin, beat, pluck, destroyer - Strongs: H2040 (הָרַס)

N^m) x r e (הרס HRS) - Ruin: A city that has been broken down into pieces. [df: Vrh] KJV (1): destruction - Strongs: H2041 (הֶרֶס)

b^f1 ) e x i r e (הריסה HRYSH) - Ruin: A city that has been broken down into pieces. KJV (1): ruin - Strongs: H2034 (הֲרִיסָה)

b^f3) t f x i r e (הריסות HRYSWT) - Ruin: A city that has been broken down into pieces. KJV (1): destruction - Strongs: H2035 (הֲרִיסוּת)

Adopted Roots:

A2775 X m r (Tread)
A2786 X p r (Stomp, Mud)

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

הָרַס fut. יֶהֱרֹס Job 12:14; Isaiah 22:19, and יַהֲרֹס Exodus 15:7; 2 Kings 3:25.

(1) to pull down, to destroy, einreißen, niederreißen. The primary signification lies in the syllable רס, which like רַץ and Gr. ῥήσσω, ῥήττω, Germ. reißen, has the meaning of tearing, pulling down, and is itself onomatopoetic. Compare רָצַץ, רָצַח, also פָּרַץ, פָּרַס, עָרַץ etc. (Arab. هرس, هرد is, to tear, to tear to pieces). This verb is properly and commonly to pull down houses, cities, walls, 1 Kings 18:30, 19:10 Isaiah 14:17; Jeremiah 1:10, 45:4 Lamentations 2:2; Ezekiel 13:14, 16:39 Micah 5:10 etc. Elsewhere it is to break out teeth, Psal. 58:7 to pull down any one from his station (herunterreißen), Isaiah 22:19, to destroy a people, Exodus 15:7 and hence a kingdom, Proverbs 29:4, “a king by justice establisheth the land, וְאִישׁ תְּרוּמוֹת יֶהֶרְםֶנָּה but he who loveth gifts (i.e. the king when he is unjust), destroys it,” pulls it down. The meaning of the passage was clearly overlooked by those who ascribe to the verb הרס h. l. the meaning of corrupting manners. A kingdom is compared to a building, which is established by a just king, but is subverted and destroyed by one who is unjust.

(2) intrans. to break through, to break in, Exodus 19:21, פֶּן יֶהֶרְסוּ אֶל־יְיָ “lest they break through to the Lord;” verse 24 Exodus 19:24.

Niphal, to be broken down, destroyed, Psalms 11:3; Joel 1:17; Ezekiel 30:4, etc.; used also of mountains, 38:20.

Piel i.q. Kal No. 1, Exodus 23:24; Isaiah 49:17.

Derivatives הֲרִיסָה, הֲרִיסוּת, and

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List of Word Forms

אֶהֱר֑וֹס אֶהֱרֹ֔ס אהרוס אהרס הֲרָס־ הֶהָרֽוּס׃ הַנֶּ֣הֱרָס֔וֹת הָרֵס֙ הָרַ֖ס הָרַ֧ס הָרָ֑ס הָרָ֔סוּ הֹרֵ֔ס ההרוס׃ הנהרסות הרס הרס־ הרסו וְהַנֶּהֱרָס֖וֹת וְהָ֨רַסְתִּ֜י וְהָֽרְסוּ֙ וְהָרְס֤וּ וְהָרְסָ֖הּ וְהָרַסְתִּ֖י וְהָרַסְתָּ֗ וְלַהֲר֑וֹס וְלַהֲרֹ֖ס וְנֶהֶרְס֖וּ וְנֶהֶרְס֣וּ וַיֶּֽהֶרְסֶֽהָ׃ והנהרסות והרסה והרסו והרסת והרסתי ויהרסה׃ ולהרוס ולהרס ונהרסו יֵֽהָרֵס֑וּן יֵהָרֵ֛ס יֶ֝הֶרְסֵ֗ם יֶֽהֶרְס֛וּ יֶֽהֶרְסֶֽנָּה׃ יֶהֶרְס֤וּ יֶהֶרְסֶֽךָ׃ יַ֭הֲרוֹס יַהֲרֹ֡סוּ יהרוס יהרס יהרסו יהרסון יהרסך׃ יהרסם יהרסנה׃ מְהָֽרְסַ֥יִךְ מהרסיך נֶהֱרָֽסָה׃ נֶהֶרְס֖וּ נהרסה׃ נהרסו תְּהָ֣רְסֵ֔ם תֵּהָרֵֽס׃ תֶהֶרְסֶֽנּוּ׃ תַּהֲרֹ֣ס תהרס תהרס׃ תהרסם תהרסנו׃ ’e·hĕ·rō·ws ’e·hĕ·rōs ’ehĕrōs ’ehĕrōws eheRos hā·rā·sū hā·ras hā·rās hă·rās- hā·rês han·ne·hĕ·rā·sō·wṯ hanNeheraSot hannehĕrāsōwṯ haRas hāras hārās hărās- haRasu hārāsū haRes hārês haros he·hā·rūs hehaRus hehārūs hō·rês hoRes hōrês mə·hā·rə·sa·yiḵ mehareSayich məhārəsayiḵ ne·hĕ·rā·sāh ne·her·sū neheRasah nehĕrāsāh neherSu nehersū ta·hă·rōs tahaRos tahărōs tə·hā·rə·sêm tê·hā·rês ṯe·her·sen·nū tehaRes têhārês teHareSem təhārəsêm teherSennu ṯehersennū vaiYeherSeha vehanneheraSot veharasTa veHarasTi vehareSah vehareSu velahaRos veneherSu way·ye·her·se·hā wayyehersehā wə·hā·ras·tā wə·hā·ras·tî wə·hā·rə·sāh wə·hā·rə·sū wə·han·ne·hĕ·rā·sō·wṯ wə·la·hă·rō·ws wə·la·hă·rōs wə·ne·her·sū wəhannehĕrāsōwṯ wəhārastā wəhārastî wəhārəsāh wəhārəsū wəlahărōs wəlahărōws wənehersū ya·hă·rō·sū ya·hă·rō·ws Yaharos yahaRosu yahărōsū yahărōws yê·hā·rê·sūn yê·hā·rês ye·her·se·ḵā ye·her·sêm ye·her·sen·nāh ye·her·sū yehaRes yêhārês yehareSun yêhārêsūn yeherSecha yeherseḵā yeherSem yehersêm YeherSennah yehersennāh yeherSu yehersū

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