the Week of Proper 22 / Ordinary 27
Click here to learn more!
Bible Lexicons
Old Testament Hebrew Lexical Dictionary Hebrew Lexicon
Strong's #7999 - שָׁלֵם
- Brown-Driver-Briggs
- Strong
- to be in a covenant of peace, be at peace
- (Qal)
- to be at peace
- peaceful one (participle)
- (Pual) one in covenant of peace (participle)
- (Hiphil)
- to make peace with
- to cause to be at peace
- (Hophal) to live in peace
- (Qal)
- to be complete, be sound
- (Qal)
- to be complete, be finished, be ended
- to be sound, be uninjured
- (Piel)
- to complete, finish
- to make safe
- to make whole or good, restore, make compensation
- to make good, pay
- to requite, recompense, reward
- (Pual)
- to be performed
- to be repaid, be requited
- (Hiphil)
- to complete, perform
- to make an end of
- (Qal)
- Book
- Word
did not use
this Strong's Number
did not use
this Strong's Number
did not use
this Strong's Number
did not use
this Strong's Number
2845) mls (סהלמ ShLM) AC: Complete CO: ? AB: ?: Made whole or complete by adding or subtracting. [from: lx- as a drawing out or in]
V) mls (סהלמ ShLM) - Complete: To be in a state of wholeness. Also to restore or make right through payment or restitution. [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (119): (vf: Paal, Hiphil, Hophal, Pual, Piel, Participle) pay, peace, recompense, reward, render, restore, repay, perform, good, end, requite, restitution, finish, again, amend, full, deliver - Strongs: H7999 (שָׁלֵם), H8000 (שְׁלִם)
Nm) mls (סהלמ ShLM) - I. Complete:A state of being whole, complete or full. Also an offering of restitution or payment. II. Shelam:A greeting as a desire for completeness to another. [Aramaic only] KJV (118): perfect, whole, full, just, peaceable, peace offering, peace - Strongs: H8001 (שְׁלָם), H8002 (שֶׁלֶם), H8003 (שָׁלֵם)
cm) mfls (סהלומ ShLWM) - I. Completeness: II. Shalom:A greeting as a desire for completeness to another. KJV (236): peace, well, peaceable, welfare, prosperity, safe, health - Strongs: H7965 (שָׁלֹם)
em) mlis (סהילמ ShYLM) - Recompense: In the sense of making complete. KJV (1): recompense - Strongs: H8005 (שִׁלֵּם)
jm) nfmls (סהלמונ ShLMWN) - Payment: Given to make a completion of an action or transaction. KJV (1): reward - Strongs: H8021 (שַׁלְמֹנִים)
edm) mflis (סהילומ ShYLWM) - Payment: Given to make a completion of an action or transaction. KJV (3): recompense, reward - Strongs: H7966 (שְׁלֻּם)
edf1) emflis (סהילומה ShYLWMH) - Payment: Given to make a completion of an action or transaction. KJV (1): reward - Strongs: H8011 (שִׁלֻּמָה)
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
Qal Perfect 3 plural שָֽׁלְמוּ Isaiah 60:20; Imperfect 3 masculine singular וַיִּשְׁלָ֑ם Job 9:4; feminine תַּשְׁלַם 1 Kings 7:51 2t.; —
1 be complete, finished, ended: temple 1 Kings 7:51 2 Chronicles 5:1; walls of city Nehemiah 6:15; of time Isaiah 60:20.
2 be sound, uninjured, Job 9:4.
Pi`el89 Perfect 3 masculine singular שִׁלַּם Leviticus 5:24 +, 1 singular וְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֫י Jeremiah 16:18 +, etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יְשַׁלֵּם Exodus 21:34 +; suffix יְשַׁלְּמֶ֑נָּה Leviticus 24:18 +, etc.; Imperative masculine singular שַׁלֵּם Ecclesiastes 5:3 + Ecclesiastes 50:14, etc.; Infinitive absolute שַׁלֵּם Exodus 21:36 +; construct id. Proverbs 22:27, etc.; Participle מְשַׁלֵּם Deuteronomy 7:10 +, etc.; —
1 complete, finish, temple 1 Kings 9:25.
2 make safe, with accusative Job 8:6.
3 make whole or good, restore thing lost Joel 2:25, or stolen Exodus 21:37 (E); pay a debt 2 Kings 4:7; Psalm 37:21 Proverbs 22:27 Job 41:3; make compensation, for injury Leviticus 24:18,21 (P); for trespass in sacred things Leviticus 5:16 (P).
4 make good, i.e. pay, vows, with accusative נֶדֶר Deuteronomy 23:22; 2 Samuel 15:7 9t., + (with ל to God) Psalm 50:14; Psalm 66:13; Psalm 116:14; Psalm 116:18; object omitted Psalm 76:12; absolute Isaiah 19:21; with accusative תּוֺדוֺת with ל to God Psalm 56:13; פרים שׂפתינו Hosea 14:3.
5 requite, recompense, reward, good 1 Samuel 24:20; Ruth 2:12; evil Isaiah 65:6; Jeremiah 51:56; with ל person Deuteronomy 7:10 4t., + (with accusative of thing) Jeremiah 51:24; אל person Job 21:19; acc of thing Proverbs 20:22; Jeremiah 16:18; שְׁלַּם גְּמוּל לְ Isaiah 59:18 (twice in verse) (but see I.שִׁלֵּם), Isaiah 66:6 + (see גְּמוּל); מֹּעַל לְ׳שׁ Job 34:11; גְּמוּל עַל׳שׁ Joel 4:4; עַל חֵיק Isaiah 65:6; אֶלחַֿיק Jeremiah 32:18; with ל person and כ of deeds, ׳שׁ reward according to one's works 2 Samuel 3:39 3t.; accusative of person Psalm 31:24; accusative of thing רעה תחת טובה׳שׁ Genesis 44:4 (J) + Genesis 35:12; Genesis 38:21 (read מְשַׁלְּמֵנִי).
Pu`al Imperfect 3 masculine singular יְשֻׁלַּם Psalm 65:2; Jeremiah 18:20; יְשֻׁלָּ֑ם Proverbs 11:31; Proverbs 13:13; —
1 be performed, of vow Psalm 65:2.
2 be repaid, requited, Jeremiah 18:20; Proverbs 11:31; Proverbs 13:13.
Hiph`il 1. complete, perform: Imperfect 3 masculine singular יַשְׁלִים Job 23:14; Isaiah 44:26, יַשְׁלִם V:28.
2 make an end of, 2 masculine singular suffix תֵּשְׁלִימֵנִי Isaiah 38:12,13 (ᵐ5 Du Marti deliver up to pains, as in Aramaic).
[שָׁלַם] verb denominative be in covenant of peace;-
Qal Imperative שְׁלָ֑ם Job 22:21 be at peace (in covt.); Participle suffix שׁוֺלְמִי Psalm 7:5i.e. my ally, friend (compare Psalm 41:10); Participle pass construct שְׁלֻמֵי 2 Samuel 20:19, read שָׂמוּᵐ5 Ew G iii. 264 Dr (compare We) HPS and modern
Pu`al Participle מְשֻׁלָּם Isaiah 42:19 one in covenant of peace (with ׳י; but ᵐ5משְׁלָם their ruler, so Che Hpt; Ges Hi Ew and others one resigned (to God), read then מָשְׁלָם, compare √, Arabic IV.; Krochm Grä Marti מְשֻׁלָּחַי).
Hiph`il Perfect 3 feminine singular הִשְׁלִ֫ימָה Joshua 10:4; Joshua 11:19; 3 masculine plural הִשְׁלִ֫ימוּ Joshua 10:1; Imperfect יַשְׁלִים Isaiah 44:26 +, יַשְׁלִם Proverbs 16:7; וַיַּשְׁלֵם 1 Kings 22:45, etc.; —
1 make peace with, אֶת, Joshua 10:1,4; 2 Samuel 10:19 = 1 Chronicles 19:19 (עִם); עִם Deuteronomy 20:12; 1 Kings 22:45; with אֶל pregnantly Joshua 11:19 submitting unto.
2 cause to be at peace, אֶת, Proverbs 16:7.
Hoph`al Perfect 3 feminine singular הָשְׁלְאָה Job 5:23 live in peace with, לְ ("" ברית).
[שְׁלֵם] verb be complete (see Biblical Hebrew; Egyptian Aramaic שלם pay in full Cooke404 = S-C L 5. 7); —
Pe`al Participle pass, שְׁלִם Ezra 5:16 finished, of temple.
Haph`el Perfect 3 masculine singular suffix הַשְׁלְמַהּ Daniel 5:26 God has finished it (the kingdom; brought it to an end); Imperative masculine singular הַשְׁלֵם Ezra 7:19 render in full, accusative of thing (compare Syriac Aph`el, BeRy Berthol), followed by קֳדָם dei.
שָׁלֵם m. שְׁלֵמָה f. adj.
(1) whole, perfect,
(a) i.e. of full and just number and measure, as אֶבֶן שְׁלֵמָה a just weight, Deuteronomy 25:15 compare Genesis 15:16 (where it is used of a full and just measure of sins); גָּלוּת שְׁלֵמָה a full number of captives, Amos 1:6,.
(b) sound, safe, Genesis 33:18 of an army, Nahum 1:12. אֲבָנִים שָׁלֵמוֹת are stones which have been untouched, are unviolated by iron, i.e. rough, unhewn Deuteronomy 27:6; 1 Kings 6:7.
(2) completed, finished, 2 Chronicles 8:16.
(3) cherishing peace and friendship (see the root in Pual, Hiphil, Hophal). Genesis 34:21, שְׁלֵמִים הֵם אִתָּנוּ “they live peaceably with us;” specially שׁ׳ עִם יְהֹוָה devoted to God, at peace with him, 1 Kings 8:61, 11:4 15:3, 14 1 Kings 15:14 and without these words, 2 Kings 20:3; 1 Chronicles 28:9; 2 Chronicles 15:17. Compare Hiphil No. 2; (also صُسْلِمُ devoted to God and to Mahomet, one who professes the Mahometan religion.)
(4) [Salem, Shalem], pr.n. i.q. יְרוּשָׁלֵם Jerusalem, as to the etymology of which, see p. 367, A, Genesis 14:18; Psalms 76:3. Josephus (Antiq. i. 10, § 2 ), τὴν μέντοι Σόλυμα ὕστερον ἐκάλεσαν Ἱεροσόλυμα. See Relandi Palæstina, p. 976. (Arab. ثَلَمُ, ثَلَّمُ id.).