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Wednesday, April 24th, 2024
the Fourth Week after Easter

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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical DictionaryGreek Lexicon

Strong's #650 - ἀποστερέω

Transliteration

aposteréō

Phonetics

ap-os-ter-eh'-o

Root Word (Etymology)

from (G575) and stereo (to deprive)

Parts of Speech

Verb

TDNT

None

Definition

Thayer
Strong
Mounce

Thayer's

to defraud, rob, despoil

Hebrew Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 1639 ‑ גָּרַע (gaw‑rah'); 4513 ‑ מָנַע (maw‑nah'); 6231 ‑ עָשַׁק (aw‑shak');

Frequency Lists

Book
Word
Parsing

Verse Results

KJV (7)

Mark 1

1 Corinthians 4

1 Timothy 1

James 1

NAS (5)

Mark 1

1 Corinthians 3

1 Timothy 1

HCS (6)

Mark 1

1 Corinthians 3

1 Timothy 1

James 1

BSB (6)

Mark 1

1 Corinthians 3

1 Timothy 1

James 1

ESV (6)

Mark 1

1 Corinthians 3

1 Timothy 1

James 1

WEB (7)

Mark 1

1 Corinthians 4

1 Timothy 1

James 1

KJV (7)

Defraud 1

defraud 1

defrauded 1

destitute 1

fraud 1

ye 2

NAS (5)

defraud 2

defrauded 1

deprived 1

depriving 1

HCS (6)

defraud 1

be cheated 1

cheat 1

deprive 1

deprived 1

withheld 1

BSB (6)

be cheated 1

cheat 1

cheat [others] 1

deprive 1

devoid 1

you withheld 1

ESV (6)

defraud 2

defrauded 1

deprive 1

deprived 1

fraud 1

WEB (7)

be defrauded 1

defraud 2

deprive 1

destitute 1

have kept back by fraud 1

nbsp 1

RAH

V-FAI3S 1

V-PAPAPM 1

V-PMD2S 1

ANT

V-AAS-2S 1

V-PAI-2P 1

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PPI-2P 1

V-RPP-GPM 1

V-RPP-NSM 1

BEZ

V-AAS-2S 1

V-PAI-2P 1

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PPI-2P 1

V-RPP-GPM 1

V-RPP-NSM 1

BGB

V-ASA-2S 1

V-PIA-2P 1

V-PIM/P-2P 1

V-PMA-2P 1

V-RPM/P-GMP 1

V-RPM/P-NMS 1

BMT

V-AAS-2S 1

V-PAI-2P 1

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PPI-2P 1

V-RPP-GPM 1

V-RPP-NSM 1

BYZ

V-AAS-2S 1

V-PAI-2P 1

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PPI-2P 1

V-RPP-GPM 1

V-RPP-NSM 1

ELZ

V-AAS-2S 1

V-PAI-2P 1

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PPI-2P 1

V-RPP-GPM 1

V-RPP-NSM 1

NA26

V-AAS-2S 1

V-PAD-2P 1

V-PAI-2P 1

V-PPI-2P 1

V-XPPGPM 1

SBL

V-2AASS 1

V-2PADP 1

V-2PAIP 1

V-2PPIP 1

V-XPPGPM 1

V-XPPNSM 1

SCV

V-AAS-2S 1

V-PAI-2P 1

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PPI-2P 1

V-RPP-GPM 1

V-RPP-NSM 1

STV

V-AAS-2S 1

V-PAI-2P 1

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PPI-2P 1

V-RPP-GPM 1

V-RPP-NSM 1

TIS

V-AAS-2S 1

V-PAI-2P 1

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PPI-2P 1

V-RPP-GPM 1

V-RPP-NSM 1

V-AAS-2S 1

V-PAI-2P 1

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PPI-2P 1

V-RPP-GPM 1

V-RPP-NSM 1

V-AAS-2S 1

V-PAI-2P 1

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PPI-2P 1

V-RPP-GPM 1

V-RPP-NSM 2

Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

ἀποστερ-έω· —

Pass., fut. -στερηθήσομαι Lys. 12.70, v.l. in D. 1.22; also -στερήσομαι E. HF 137 (lyr.), Th. 6.91, D. 24.210; ἀποστεροῦμαι And. 1.149: pf. ἀπεστέρημαι, etc.: —

1. rob, despoil, defraud one of a thing, c. acc. pers. et gen. rei, χρημάτων ἀ. τινά Hdt. 5.92. έ; τὸν πατέρα τῆς τυραννίδος Ar. Av. 1605; τῆς ψυχῆς Antipho 4.1.6: c. acc. pers. et rei, μή μ' ἀποστερήσῃς ἡδονάν S. El. 1276 (lyr.), cf. Antipho 3.3.2, X. An. 7.6.9, Isa 8.43, etc.: abs., commit fraud, Ar. Nu. 487; ἀπεστερηκὼς ὑπ' ἀνάγκης being constrained to become a defaulter, Pl. Phdr. 241b; συνέστιον ὧν ἔκγονον ἢ ἀδελφὸν ἀπεστέρηκε γίγνεσθαι Id. Lg. 868d: — Pass., to be robbed or deprived of, c. gen., Ἑλλάδος ἀπεστερημένος Hdt. 3.130; σοῦ τ' ἀπεστερημένη καὶ πατρός S. El. 813; ἡδονῶν Ar. Nu. 1072; ἁπάντων ἂν ἀπεστερήμην D. 21.106: c. acc., ἵππους ἀπεστέρηνται X. Cyr. 6.1.12, etc.: abs., εἰ δ' ἀπεστερήμεθα if we have been frustrated, S. Aj. 782.

2. ἀ. ἑαυτόν τινος detach, withdraw oneself from a person or thing, τῶν [ἀγαλμάτων].. ἀπεστέρησ' ἐμαυτόν Id. OT 1381; οὐκ ἀποστερῶν γε τῶν ἐς τὴν πόλιν ἑαυτὸν οὐδενός Antipho 5.78; ἄλλου ἑαυτὸν ἀ. Th. 1.40; ἀ. ἑαυτὸν τοῦ φρονεῖν Crobyl. 3; ἐκείνους.. ἀ. μὴ ἂν.. ἀποτειχίσαι deprive them of the power of walling off, Th. 7.6: — reversely, ἀ. τὸν ἔλεον ἑαυτοῦ Plu. Aem. 26, cf. Dem. 4.

3. c.acc.pers., defraud, rob, Hdt. 7.155, Ar. Pl. 373, 1 Corinthians 6:7, etc.; θεούς Pl. Lg. 917d.

4. c. acc. rei only, filch away, S. Ph. 931; withhold, A. Pr. 777, S. OT 323, Ar. Nu. 1305; refuse payment of a debt, D. 21.44, etc.; refuse to give up, παρακατ αθήκην Arist. Rh. 1383b21; Ζεὺς ἀποστεροίη γάμον may he avert it, A. Supp. 1063 (lyr.).

5. τὸ σαφές μ' ἀποστερεῖ certainty fails me, E. Hel. 577.

II in Logic, draw a negative conclusion, Arist. APr. 44b23. (ἀποστέρω is f.l. in Isoc. 12.243.)

Thayer's Expanded Definition

ἀποστερέω, ἀποστέρω; 1 aorist ἀπεστέρησα; (passive, present ἀποστεροῦμαι); perfect participle ἀπεστερημένος; to defraud, rob, despoil: absolutely, Mark 10:19; 1 Corinthians 6:8; ἀλλήλους to withhold themselves from one another, of those who mutually deny themselves cohabitation, 1 Corinthians 7:5. Middle to allow oneself to be defrauded (Winer's Grammar, § 38, 3): 1 Corinthians 6:7; τινα τίνος (as in Greek writings), to deprive one of a thing; passive ἀπεστερήμενοι τῆς ἀληθείας, 1 Timothy 6:5 (Winers Grammar, 196 (185); Buttmann, 158 (138)); τί to defraud of a thing, to withdraw or keep back a thing by fraud: passive μισθός ἀπεστερημένος, James 5:4 (T Tr WH ἀφυστερημενος, see ἀφυστερέω; (cf. also ἀπό, II. 2 d. bb., p. 59b)) (Deuteronomy 24:14 ((16) Alex.); Malachi 3:5).

STRONGS NT 650: ἀφυστερέω ἀφυστερέω, ἀφυστέρω: (a later Greek word);

1. to be behindhand, come too late (ἀπό so as to be far from, or to fail, a person or thing); used of persons not present at the right time: Polybius 22, 5, 2; Posidon. quoted in Athen. 4, 37 (i. e. 4, p. 151 e.); (others); ἀπό ἀγαθῆς ἡμέρας to fail (to make use of) a good day, to let the opportunity pass by, Sir. 14:14.

2. transitively, to cause to fail, to withdraw, take away from, defraud: τό μάννα σου οὐκ ἀφυστέρησας ἀπό στόματος αὐτῶν, Nehemiah 9:20 (for מָנַע to withhold); perfect passive participle ἀφυστερημενος (μισθός), James 5:4 T Tr WH after א B* (Rec. ἀπεστερημένος, see ἀποστερέω, also under the word ἀπό, II. 2 d. bb., p. 59{b}).

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

ἀπο -στερέω , -ῶ

(< στερέω , to rob),

[in LXX: Exodus 21:10 (H1639), Deuteronomy 24:14 (H6231), Malachi 3:5, Sirach 4:1; Sirach 29:6-7; Sirach 31:21-22*;]

to defraud, deprive of, despoil (in cl. chiefly of the misappropriation of trust funds, Field, Notes, 33; cf. MM, s.v.): absol., Mark 10:19, 1 Corinthians 6:8; c. acc pers., 1 Corinthians 7:5. Mid., endure deprivation: 1 Corinthians 6:7 (WM, § 38, 3; but v. Bl., § 54, 5; M, Pr., 162); pass., ἀπεστερημένοι , bereft of: 1 Timothy 6:5.†

† ἀφ -υστερέω , -ῶ ,

[in LXX: Nehemiah 9:20 (H4513), Sirach 14:14*;]

1. as in cl., to be late (Polyb., Sir, l.c.).

2. Trans., to keep back (Ne, i.e.; v. Mayor, Ja., 157 f.): pass., James 5:4 (MM, s.v.).†

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.

List of Word Forms

απεστερημένος ἀπεστερημένος απεστερημενων απεστερημένων ἀπεστερημένων αποστερεισθε αποστερείσθε ἀποστερεῖσθε αποστερειτε αποστερείτε ἀποστερεῖτε αποστερήσει αποστερησης αποστερήσης ἀποστερήσῃς αποστερούντας αφυστερημενος ἀφυστερημένος apesteremenon apestereménon apesterēmenōn apesterēménōn apesteremenos apestereménos apesterēmenos apesterēménos apostereisthe apostereîsthe apostereite apostereîte aposterḗseis aposterḗsēis apostereses aposterēsēs