the Week of Proper 22 / Ordinary 27
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Bible Lexicons
Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #1831 - ἐξέρχομαι
- Thayer
- Strong
- Mounce
- to go or come forth of
- with mention of the place out of which one goes, or the point from which he departs
- of those who leave a place of their own accord
- of those who are expelled or cast out
- with mention of the place out of which one goes, or the point from which he departs
- metaph.
- to go out of an assembly, i.e. forsake it
- to come forth from physically, arise from, to be born of
- to go forth from one's power, escape from it in safety
- to come forth (from privacy) into the world, before the public, (of those who by novelty of opinion attract attention)
- of things
- of reports, rumours, messages, precepts
- to be made known, declared
- to be spread, to be proclaimed
- to come forth 2e
- emitted as from the heart or the mouth 2e
- to flow forth from the body 2e
- to emanate, issue 2e
- used of a sudden flash of lightning 2e
- used of a thing vanishing 2e
- used of a hope which has disappeared
- Book
- Word
- Parsing
did not use
this Strong's Number
ἐξέρχομαι,
fut. -ελεύσομαι (but in Att. ἔξειμι (A) supplies the fut., also impf. ἐξῄειν): aor. 2 ἐξῆλθον, the only tense used in Hom.: —
I
1. go or come out of, c. gen.loci, τείχεος, πυλάων, πόληος, Il. 22.237, 413, 417; ἐκ δ' ἦλθε κλισίης 10.140; ἐ. δωμάτων, χθονός, etc., A. Ch. 663, S. El. 778, etc.; ἐ. ἐκ.. Hdt. 8.75, 9.12, S. OC 37, etc.; ἔξω τῆσδ'.. χθονός E. Ph. 476; of an actor, come out on the stage, Ar. Ach. 240, Av. 512: abs., come forth, ἐ. καὶ ἀμῦναι Il. 9.576. rarely c. acc., ἐξῆλθον τὴν Περσίδα χώραν Hdt. 7.29; ἐ. τὸ ἄστυ Id. 5.104, cf. Arist. Pol. 1285a5, LXX Genesis 44:4. abs., march out, go forth, Th. 2.11, etc.; ἐπί τινα Hdt. 1.36. of an accused person, withdraw from the country to avoid trial, opp. φεύγω, D. 23.45. ἐ. ὑπηρέτης to be commissioned to carry out an order of the court, Mitteis Chr. 89.36 (ii A.D.), etc. c. acc. cogn., go out on an expedition, etc., ἐ. ἐξόδους X. HG 1.2.17; στρατείαν Aeschin. 2.168; so παγκόνιτ' ἐ. ἄεθλ' ἀγώνων went through them, S. Tr. 506 (lyr.); νίκης ἔχων ἐξῆλθε.. γέρας Id. El. 687. with Preps., ἐ. ἐπὶ θήραν, ἐπὶ θεωρίαν, etc., X. Cyr. 1.2.11, Pl. Cri. 52b, etc.; ἐπὶ πλεῖστον ἐ. pursue their advantages to the utmost, Th. 1.70; εἰς τόδ' ἐ. ἀνόσιον στόμα allow oneself to use these impious words, S. OC 981; also ἐ. εἴς τινας come out of one class into another, as εἰς τοὺς τελείους ἄνδρας, opp. ἔφηβοι, X. Cyr. 1.2.12. of disease, pass off, ἢν ἐκ τοῦ ἄλλου σώματος ἡ νοῦσος ἐξεληλύθῃ Hp. Morb. 2.13. i of offspring, issue from the womb, τὰ μὲν τετελειωμένα, τὰ δὲ ἀτελῆ ἐ. Arist. Pr. 896a18; ἐκ τῆς γαστρός M.Ant. 9.3.
2. ἐ. εἰς ἔλεγχον stand forth and come to the trial, E. Alc. 640; ἐς χερῶν ἅμιλλαν ἐ. τινί Id. Hec. 226: abs., stand forth, be proved to be, ἄλλος S. OT 1084; come forth (from the war), Th. 5.31.
3. c. acc. rei, execute, ἃ ἂν.. μὴ ἐξέλθωσιν (v.l. for ἐπεξ-) Id. 1.70; τὸ πολὺ τοῦ ἔργου ἐξῆλθον (v.l. for ἐπεξ-) Id. 3.108.
4. abs., exceed all bounds, Pl. Lg. 644b; so ἐ. τὰ νόμιμα Nymphis 15.
5. with acc. of the instrument of motion, ἐ. οὐδὲ τὸν ἕτερον πόδα Din. 1.82.
II
1. of Time, come to an end, expire, Hdt. 2.139, S. OT 735, PRLaws 48.9 (iii B.C.), etc.; τοῦ ἐξελθόντος μηνός Hyp. Eux. 35; ἐπειδὰν.. ὁ ἐνιαυτὸς ἐξέλθῃ Pl. Plt. 298e; ἐλέγοντο αἱ σπονδαὶ ἐξεληλυθέναι X. HG 5.2.2.
2. of magistrates, etc., go out of office, ἡ ἐξελθοῦσα βουλή Decr. ap. And. 1.77, cf. Arist. Pol. 1273a16.
III
1.of prophecies, dreams, events, etc., to be accomplished, come true, ἐς τέλος ἐ. Hes. Op. 218: abs., τὴν ὄψιν συνεβάλετο ἐξεληλυθέναι Hdt. 6.108, cf. 82; ἐξῆλθε (sc. ἡ μῆνις) was satisfied, Id. 7.137; ἰσόψηφος δίκη ἐξῆλθ' ἀληθῶς A. Eu. 796; κατ' ὀρθὸν ἐ. come out right, S. OT 88; ἀριθμὸς οὐκ ἐλάττων ἐ. X. HG 6.1.5; of persons, μὴ.. Φοῐβος ἐξέλθη σαφής turn out a true prophet, S. OT 1011.
2. of words, proceed, παρά τινος Pl. Tht. 161b; of goods, to be exported, Id. Alc. 1.122e.
ἐξέρχομαι; imperfect ἐξηρχομην; future ἐξελεύσομαι; 2 aorist ἐξῆλθον, plural 2 person ἐξήλθετε, 3 person ἐξῆλθον, and in L T Tr WH the Alex. forms (see ἀπέρχομαι, at the beginning) ἐξήλθατε (Matthew 11:7, 8, 9; Matthew 26:55; Mark 14:48, etc.), ἐξῆλθαν (1 John 2:19; 2 John 1:7 (here Tdf. ἐξῆλθον; 3 John 1:7, etc.)); perfect ἐξελήλυθα; pluperfect ἐξεληλύθειν (Luke 8:38, etc.); the Sept. for יָצָא times without number; to go or come out of;
1. properly;
a. with mention of the place out of which one goes, or of the point from which he departs; α. of those who leave a place of their own accord: with the genitive alone, Matthew 10:14 (L T Tr WH insert ἔξω); Acts 16:39 R G. followed by ἐκ: Mark 5:2; Mark 7:31; John 4:30; John 8:59; Acts 7:3; 1 Corinthians 5:10; Revelation 18:4, etc. followed by ἔξω with the genitive — with addition of εἰς and the accusative of place, Matthew 21:17; Mark 14:68; or παρά with the accusative of place, Acts 16:13; or πρός τινα, the accusative of person, Hebrews 13:13. ἐξέρχεσθαι ἀπό with the genitive of place, Matthew 13:1 R G; Mark 11:12; Luke 9:5; Philippians 4:15; (Hebrews 11:15 R G); ἐξέρχεσθαι ἐκεῖθεν, Matthew 15:21; Mark 6:1, 10; Luke 9:4; (Luke 11:53 T Tr text WH text); John 4:43; ὅθεν ἐξῆλθον, Matthew 12:44; Luke 11:24 (yet see β. below). ἐξέρχεσθαι ἐκ etc. to come forth from, out of, a place: Matthew 8:28; Revelation 14:15, 17, 18 (L omits; WH brackets ἐξῆλθεν);
b. without mention of the place from which one goes out; α. where the place from which one goes forth (as a house, city, ship) has just been mentioned: Matthew (Matthew 8:12 Tdf.);
2. figuratively;
a. ἐκ τινων, ἐκ μέσου τινων, to go out from some assembly, i. e. to forsake it: 1 John 2:19 (opposed to μεμενήκεισαν μεθ' ἡμῶν); 2 Corinthians 6:17.
b. to come forth from physically, arise from, to be born of: ἐκ with the genitive of the place from which one comes by birth, Matthew 2:6 (from Micah 5:2); ἐκ τῆς ὀσφύος τίνος, Hebrew מֵחֲלָצַיִם יָצָא; (Genesis 35:11; 1 Kings 8:19; (cf. Winer's Grammar, 33 (32))), Hebrews 7:5.
c. ἐκ χειρός τίνος, to go forth from one's power, escape from it in safety: John 10:39.
d. εἰς τόν κόσμον, to come forth (from privacy) into the world, before the public (of those who by novelty of opinion attract attention): 1 John 4:1.
e. of things; α. of report, rumors, messages, precepts, etc., equivalent to to be uttered, to be heard: φωνή, Revelation 16:17; Revelation 19:5; equivalent to to be made known, declared: ὁ λόγος τοῦ Θεοῦ followed by ἀπό τινων, from their city or church, 1 Corinthians 14:36; equivalent to to spread, be diffused: ἡ φήμη, Matthew 9:26; Luke 4:14; ἡ ἀκοή, Mark 1:28; (Matthew 4:24 Tr marginal reading); ὁ φθόγγος, τά ῤήματα, Romans 10:18; ὁ λόγος the word, saying, John 21:23; Luke 7:17; ἡ πίστις τίνος, the report of one's faith, 1 Thessalonians 1:8; equivalent to to be proclaimed: δόγμα, an imperial edict, παρά τίνος, the genitive person, Luke 2:1. β. to come forth equivalent to be emitted, as from the heart, the mouth, etc.: Matthew 15:18; James 3:10; (cf. ῤομφαία ἐκ τοῦ στόματος, Revelation 19:21 G L T Tr WH); equivalent to to flow forth from the body: John 19:34; equivalent to to emanate, issue: Luke 8:46; Revelation 14:20. γ. ἐξέρχεσθαι (ἀπ' ἀνατολῶν), used of a sudden flash of lightning, Matthew 24:27. δ. that ἐξέρχεσθαι in Acts 16:19 (on which see 1 b. α. above) is used also of a thing's vanishing, viz. of a hope which has disappeared, arises from the circumstance that the demon that had gone out had been the hope of those who complain that their hope has gone out. On the phrase ἐισέρχεσθαι καί ἐξέρχεσθαι see in εἰσέρχομαι, 1 a. (Compare: διεξέρχομαι.)
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ἐξ -έρχομαι ,
[in LXX chiefly and very freq. for H3318, also for H935, H5927;, etc.;]
depon.,
to go, or come out of: Matthew 10:11, Mark 1:35, John 13:30, al.; c. inf., Matthew 11:8, Mark 3:21, Luke 7:25-26, Acts 20:1, Revelation 20:8; id. seq. ἐπί , Matthew 26:55, al.; εἰς , Mark 1:38; ἕνα , Revelation 6:2; ἐ . seq. ἐκ (cl. c. gen. loc.), Mark 5:2, John 4:30, al.; ἔξω , c. gen., Matthew 21:17, Mark 14:68, Acts 16:13, Hebrews 13:13; ἀπό . Mark 11:12, Luke 9:5, Philippians 4:15; ἐκεῖθεν , Matthew 15:21, Mark 6:1, Luke 9:4, al.; of demons expelled, seq. ἐκ (ἀπό ), c. gen. pers., Mark 1:25-26; Mark 5:8, Luke 4:35, al.; of prisoners released, Matthew 5:26 Acts 16:40; ptcp., ἐξελθών , c. indic. of verb of departure (cf. Dalman, Words, 20 f.), Matthew 8:32; Matthew 15:21; Matthew 24:1, Mark 16:8, Luke 22:39, Acts 12:9; Acts 12:17, al. Metaph.,
(a) of persons: 2 Corinthians 6:17, 1 John 2:19; of birth or origin, Matthew 2:6 (LXX), Hebrews 7:5 (cf. Genesis 35:11); of escape from danger, ἐκ τ . χειρὸς αὐτῶν , John 10:39; of public appearance, 1 John 4:1;
(b) of things: Matthew 24:27; esp. of utterances, reports, proclamations: φωνή , Revelation 16:17; Revelation 19:5; φήμη , Matthew 9:26, Luke 4:14; ἀκοή , Mark 1:28; λὸγος , John 21:23; δόγμα , Luke 2:1 (cf. δι -εξέρχομαι ).
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.